099

1,300 千元

2010/04/12

2011/06/23

曾瑞光

臺北市政府環境保護局

李靜芳

財團法人台灣產業服務基金會

水質保護

河川巡守、河川保育

River Patrol、River Conservation

簡沛婕

02-23255223#149

jojo@ftis.org.tw

臺北市政府長期致力於淡水河活化工作，目前淡水河的水質乃為近年來最佳，受污染的程度亦有效降低。能有如此成果，實有賴河川整治的各項工程、水質管理、水質監測及軟性宣導等。而河川巡守隊設置的目的，乃透過發動市民的愛川運動，結合社區組織、社區大學等，關懷環繞臺北市的河流，經由志、義工單點或分段的分布，進而串連形成一個監控網。 目前臺北市環保局針對河川巡守工作，乃透過本委辦計畫，統籌轄內各巡守隊進行人力運用。而本計畫所扮演的角色，在於透過「河川保育中心」的職掌，負責協助臺北市河川巡守隊正常運作。其中，包含統籌運作志（義）工組織、教育志（義）工進行巡守工作等。巡守隊更有效扮演河川污染巡守通報者的角色，協助本局監督轄內河川的污染死角。 本計畫執行前期：著重於與巡守隊的相互認識及需求溝通，緊密互動的結果，也讓計畫團隊與各巡守隊之間，相互有更清楚的瞭解，巡守隊伍對於計畫的向心力也較往年為高。新進招募的隊伍及成員，更是幫助計畫添加新血的重點。 本計畫執行中期：各隊與本計畫密集的講習、交流、造訪、活動、觀摩、巡檢，是維繫各隊積極運作的主因。透過協助巡守隊規劃巡守路線、協助登錄巡檢紀錄、推動每季的戰鬥力分析管考制度、規劃運作激勵辦法、主動促進各隊經驗交流等積極作法，亦加速各隊正常運作的主要因素。此外，訴諸一般民眾、企業、團體的淨溪活動及教育宣導，亦可進一步提升民眾對於愛河護川的必要認知。 本計畫執行後期：業務運作皆已進入正軌，各巡守隊均能依據其所負責的範圍，平均每週都有1小時以上的巡守時段，並將巡守情形即時通報，對於河川的環境維持有相當大的助益。 綜合以上，目前臺北市巡守隊伍總數達到14支，巡守隊成員人數達到273人。針對巡守隊的經營管理，本計畫特別提出「巡守隊每月戰鬥力分析」與「巡守隊激勵計畫」等2項機制。「巡守隊每月戰鬥力分析」主要在於瞭解各隊情況及潛力，並依據每季累計積分，表揚該季最高分的隊伍。「巡守隊激勵計畫」則是透過鼓勵團隊共同爭取榮譽與獎金的方式，促進巡守隊不只是維持運作，而是更積極的參與、動員與自我提升。另外，本計畫尚擬定市民通報河川污染案件獎勵辦法，受理民眾通報，以實質獎金獎勵志工及市民朋友，主動協助維護河川河面及水體之清潔。 河川巡守工作，實需細水長流！本年度已在環保局希望加強巡檢的河段，例如內湖區（內溝溪流域）、大同區（淡水河本流支流）、士林區（雙溪流域）、萬華區（新店溪流域鄰近華江橋），完成招募與培訓，成立大稻埕、敦煌、內溝溪、跑馬、松山5支河川巡守隊，並即將展開運作。本年度亦依據內政部「志願服務法」規定進行培訓，成功將57位隊員從環保義工身份，轉為具有正式志工的資格。另外，針對巡守隊部份，分別完成6場次的工作教育訓練、2場次的成果檢討會議、3場次的經驗交流活動及4場次的其他交流活動。 另外，為達成環保署對於河川巡守隊的評核目標，本會不定時更新巡守隊執行成果於「清淨家園顧厝邊綠色生活網（Eco Life）」之「河川保育網」，並以此做為巡守隊與民眾互動之平台。本計畫共計完成辦理467次巡檢工作、污染通報3件，及髒亂點查報102件。此外，在活動辦理方面，則完成1場次河川巡守志工隊誓師活動、14場次全民清淨河川運動、14場次水環境教育宣導；並以臺北市淡水河流域河川魚種圖鑑為主題，編印500份宣導DM。也希望藉由每次活動的舉辦，有效推動生活污水源頭減量宣導，鼓勵民眾愛河護川從家中做起。

河川巡守、河川保育

99年度臺北市民眾參與河川污染巡守推動計畫(公開版).pdf

7MB

2012/3/1 上午 12:00:00

Taipei City Government has been committed to the long-term revitalization of Tamsui River. As a result, the current water quality of Tamsui River is at its best in recent years, as its contamination level has been dramatically reduced. Such achievements can be attributed to the river regulation works, water quality management, water quality monitoring and soft advocacy. The purpose of river patrol teams is to mobilize the public to devote their love to the rivers. In the program, volunteers from the community organizations and community colleges, etc., are mustered to look around rivers in Taipei. They have gradually formed a monitoring net from a single point, a line, and a section. Taipei Environmental Protection Department has currently set up the "River Conservation Center" to coordinate all the human resources for the river patrol tasks. The role of this project is to have the "River Conservation Center" to assist the Taipei River Patrol Task Force in its normal operation, among which overall operation of the volunteers will be organized and their education and training will be conducted. Thus, the Taipei River Patrol Task Force can play a more effective role in indentifying those sources leading to water pollution and helping this Department reduce blind spots in monitoring the river pollution within its jurisdiction. Early implementation stage of this project: Our focus on the mutual understanding of the patrol team members and the needs of communication has resulted in closer interaction, better understanding, and higher morale among the patrol teams than those in the previous years. The setup of new teams and the addition of new team members have also helped to add new blood to this project. Medium-term implementation stage of this project: Workshops, exchanges, visits, activities, observations, and patrol inspections have been intensively conducted among all the teams. As a result, every team maintains very active in operation. Another key factor to speed up the normal operation of each team is that we helped plan the patrol routes for the rangers, log inspection records, establish the quarterly evaluation system for combat effectiveness, plan an incentive scheme for the operations, and initiate an experience-exchange seminar. In addition, the education and advocacy activities to the general public, enterprises, and any other organizations have also further enhanced the awareness of the general public to protect the rivers. The last implementation stage of this project: Operations have been on the right track. Every patrol team spends more than 1 hour per week inspecting the rivers which it is responsible for and immediately reports its patrol cases to us, helping a lot to maintain the river environment in its good shape. In summary, there are 14 patrol teams in Taipei, with a total of 273 team members. For management of the patrol teams, this project highlighted two mechanisms, namely "The Monthly Report on the Combat Effectiveness of Every Patrol Team" and "The Incentive Programs for the Patrol Teams". "The Monthly Report on the Combat Effectiveness of Every Patrol Team" is used to understand the situation and potential of each team and to award the best team that wins the highest points in the quarter. "The Incentive Programs for the Patrol Teams" is used to encourage every team to strive for its best to win the honor and cash reward by more active engagement, mobilization and self-improvement. In addition, this project is still developing some other incentive programs to encourage the general public to report river pollution cases to us, so that every citizen can make contribution in helping conserve the rivers and their water quality. River patrol is a long-term work that should be done steadily! The Taipei Environmental Protection Department has identified in this year some rivers for more intensive inspection, such as Nei-fu District (Nei-gou-xi Basin), Da-tong District (Tamsui River and its tributaries), Shi-lin District (Shung-xi Basin), Wan-hua District (Hsin-tien River adjacent to the Hua-jiang Bridge). We have recruited and trained five river patrol teams, namely Ta-tao-cheng, Dun-huang, Nei-gou-xi, Pao-ma, and Song-shan. All of them are ready for operation. Moreover, according to the "Volunteer Service Act" promulgated by the Ministry of Interior, we have also trained and successfully upgraded 57 volunteers to gain formal qualification. In addition, for the patrol teams, we have also completed 6 training sessions, 2 outcome review sessions, 3 experience exchange sessions and 4 other exchange activities. Furthermore, to achieve the assessment standards set up by EPA for river patrol teams, this Council will update the implementation results of the patrol teams on the "River Conservation Network" of “Eco Life”, which is hoped to serve as the platform for the general public to interact with the patrol teams. This project has so far completed 467 inspections and reported 3 pollution cases and 102 dirty messy places. In addition, we have also held 1 oath-taking event for the river patrol volunteer teams, 14 river cleaning campaigns, and 14 water environment education and promotion sessions. We have also prepared 500 copies of DM on which the fish varieties of the Tamsui River are printed as the main theme for propaganda. It is hoped that through each event that we hold, we can effectively encourage people to better control their use of water at home so as to reduce pollution to the domestic sewage system and the rivers.

River Patrol、River Conservation