環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	100
計畫經費	1,300 千元
專案開始日期	2011/05/17
專案結束日期	2012/05/16
專案主持人	巖登生
主辦單位	臺北市政府環境保護局
承辦人	胡宛琳
執行單位	技佳工程顧問有限公司
專案分類	水質保護
中文關鍵字	河川巡守;河川保育
英文關鍵字	River Patrol;River Conservation
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	劉家良
計畫聯絡電話	02-26595449#252
計畫聯絡信箱	yaalex123@gmail.com

中文摘要	臺北市因為人口密度的快速增加、工業化社會的形成及土地資源的過度開發，河川本身由早期人們賴以生存的維生角色，搖身成為廢水及廢棄物的棄置場所。環境問題的地理空間有其地方性與跨地域性的特點，其空間範圍不一定受現有的行政轄區所界定，故若要對污染者產生嚇阻，並達到環境改善的目的，唯有透過當地人士對污染問題長期觀察，進而串聯各地域關切此問題的人士，化關心為行動力，改造方能達成。本計畫的任務為設計一個鼓勵民眾參與河川巡守，檢討民眾污染陳情機制，促進污染舉報達成污染削減工作。計畫中並將義工水質監測制度設計於內，最主要就是要透過水質監測的責任賦予，將民眾帶到河川旁，去發掘河川的問題及進而思考解決問題的方法。河川巡守制度目的在透過流域內居民的結合，經過不斷累積的義工單點分布形成的一個網狀監控。若能激發居民利用自己閒暇的時間參與河川水質檢測，不僅讓他們可以更加了解他們所處的環境，也讓他們可以用一些較簡單的檢測方法來為他們即已生活的環境盡一份力。發展這個制度不僅能夠引發民眾對土地的認同感，還能夠讓政府與人們之間產生一種互動，同時也可以善用民眾對流域地理位置的了解，提供一些當地的訊息使環保人員能更快的掌握當地資訊。目前臺北市河川巡守隊已達到15隊，巡守隊成員達到299人。針對河川巡守隊的經營管理，本次計畫提出巡守隊「戰鬥力評比」與「河川巡守隊激勵計畫」等2項機制。「戰鬥力評比」根據每季各巡守隊來累計積分，並表揚該季最高分的隊伍。「河川巡守隊激勵計畫」則促進巡守隊不只是維持運作，而是更積極的參與、動員與自我提升。 100年度本團隊亦依據內政部「志願服務法」規定進行培訓，成功將67位義工轉為志工（含預計加入巡守隊之民眾）。另外，針對巡守隊部份，分別完成7場次的淨溪活動、1場次的誓師或授旗活動、2場次的座談會、2場次的觀摩、2場次的教育訓練、2場次的巡守隊經驗交流活動流活動。本團隊亦定時更新巡守隊執行成果於「清淨家園顧厝邊綠色生活網（Eco Life）」之「河川保育網」，並以此做為巡守隊與民眾互動之平台。本計畫共計完成巡檢數791次、污染通報3件，及髒亂點查報132件。並以臺北市河川流域暨水質測站分佈、臺北市河川巡守隊巡守事項、簡易水質檢測、點源汙染與非點源汙染、臺灣河川水質生物指標為題材，編印700份宣導DM。
中文關鍵字	河川巡守;河川保育

中文摘要

臺北市因為人口密度的快速增加、工業化社會的形成及土地資源的過度開發，河川本身由早期人們賴以生存的維生角色，搖身成為廢水及廢棄物的棄置場所。環境問題的地理空間有其地方性與跨地域性的特點，其空間範圍不一定受現有的行政轄區所界定，故若要對污染者產生嚇阻，並達到環境改善的目的，唯有透過當地人士對污染問題長期觀察，進而串聯各地域關切此問題的人士，化關心為行動力，改造方能達成。本計畫的任務為設計一個鼓勵民眾參與河川巡守，檢討民眾污染陳情機制，促進污染舉報達成污染削減工作。計畫中並將義工水質監測制度設計於內，最主要就是要透過水質監測的責任賦予，將民眾帶到河川旁，去發掘河川的問題及進而思考解決問題的方法。河川巡守制度目的在透過流域內居民的結合，經過不斷累積的義工單點分布形成的一個網狀監控。若能激發居民利用自己閒暇的時間參與河川水質檢測，不僅讓他們可以更加了解他們所處的環境，也讓他們可以用一些較簡單的檢測方法來為他們即已生活的環境盡一份力。發展這個制度不僅能夠引發民眾對土地的認同感，還能夠讓政府與人們之間產生一種互動，同時也可以善用民眾對流域地理位置的了解，提供一些當地的訊息使環保人員能更快的掌握當地資訊。目前臺北市河川巡守隊已達到15隊，巡守隊成員達到299人。針對河川巡守隊的經營管理，本次計畫提出巡守隊「戰鬥力評比」與「河川巡守隊激勵計畫」等2項機制。「戰鬥力評比」根據每季各巡守隊來累計積分，並表揚該季最高分的隊伍。「河川巡守隊激勵計畫」則促進巡守隊不只是維持運作，而是更積極的參與、動員與自我提升。 100年度本團隊亦依據內政部「志願服務法」規定進行培訓，成功將67位義工轉為志工（含預計加入巡守隊之民眾）。另外，針對巡守隊部份，分別完成7場次的淨溪活動、1場次的誓師或授旗活動、2場次的座談會、2場次的觀摩、2場次的教育訓練、2場次的巡守隊經驗交流活動流活動。本團隊亦定時更新巡守隊執行成果於「清淨家園顧厝邊綠色生活網（Eco Life）」之「河川保育網」，並以此做為巡守隊與民眾互動之平台。本計畫共計完成巡檢數791次、污染通報3件，及髒亂點查報132件。並以臺北市河川流域暨水質測站分佈、臺北市河川巡守隊巡守事項、簡易水質檢測、點源汙染與非點源汙染、臺灣河川水質生物指標為題材，編印700份宣導DM。

中文關鍵字

河川巡守;河川保育

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	100年度「臺北市民眾參與河川污染巡守推動計畫」成果報告.pdf	7MB		2013/2/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	Rivers are essential for various human activities. Due to fairly rapid population growth, industry society formation and land resource over-utilization, Rivers of Taipei City becomes the disposal site for wastewater and waste. Environmental problems are not confined to single area surrounding but can spread far and wide beyond political boundaries. Local resident involvement is central to environmental improvement, because local residents can have continuous long-term observation of environmental problems. To concern about environment is not enough, to make a movement is actually practical way. The tasks of this project are: to encourage public participation in river patrol, to enhance the function of public nuisance mechanism, to promote more public report backs for pollution abatement. We also promote”Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring Program”. The program can facilitate public awareness and understanding of water quality issues and encourage shared responsibility for water resources protection. Trained volunteers can monitor local streams in an effort to water quality health and help identify and restore problem sites. The goal of “River Patrol Plan” is to organize local residents for comprehensive volunteering water quality monitoring. If local residents can be motivated to offer a few hours of their leisure time to monitor the health of rivers, they might gain better understanding of local water resources. Besides, the river patrol team may band local communities together and let residents have place identification. Residents general are most familiar with their environmental surroundings and they may provide useful environmental information to local government. Until now, there are 15 river patrol teams in Taipei City, with 299 team members. For river patrol management, we emphasize two mechanisms – “The Monthly Report on the Combat Effectiveness of Every Patrol Team”, “The Incentive Programs for the Patrol Teams”. The formal mechanism is to honor the team that scored the most points during a quarter. The purpose of latter mechanism is to encourage eager participation and to inspire self-improvement for river patrol teams. Based on "Volunteer service law" made by Ministry of Interior, we trained 67 volunteers to gain formal qualification. Furthermore, we held 7 river clean up activities, 1 pledge assembly, 2 forums, 2 field trips, 2 training sessions and 2 other exchange activities. Moreover, the work team regulates updates for the implementation results of the patrol teams on the “River Conservation Network” of “Eco Life”. Through this website, we also connect river patrol team with public. This project has completed 791 inspections, reported 3 pollution cases and 132 dirty messy places. We also published 700 copies of demonstration material (DM). The content of DM includes Taipei City river basin map with the geographic locations of water quality monitoring stations, Taipei City river patrol rule, simple water quality examination, point and non-point sources, and Taiwan water quality biotic index.
英文關鍵字	River Patrol;River Conservation

摘要

Rivers are essential for various human activities. Due to fairly rapid population growth, industry society formation and land resource over-utilization, Rivers of Taipei City becomes the disposal site for wastewater and waste. Environmental problems are not confined to single area surrounding but can spread far and wide beyond political boundaries. Local resident involvement is central to environmental improvement, because local residents can have continuous long-term observation of environmental problems. To concern about environment is not enough, to make a movement is actually practical way. The tasks of this project are: to encourage public participation in river patrol, to enhance the function of public nuisance mechanism, to promote more public report backs for pollution abatement. We also promote”Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring Program”. The program can facilitate public awareness and understanding of water quality issues and encourage shared responsibility for water resources protection. Trained volunteers can monitor local streams in an effort to water quality health and help identify and restore problem sites. The goal of “River Patrol Plan” is to organize local residents for comprehensive volunteering water quality monitoring. If local residents can be motivated to offer a few hours of their leisure time to monitor the health of rivers, they might gain better understanding of local water resources. Besides, the river patrol team may band local communities together and let residents have place identification. Residents general are most familiar with their environmental surroundings and they may provide useful environmental information to local government. Until now, there are 15 river patrol teams in Taipei City, with 299 team members. For river patrol management, we emphasize two mechanisms – “The Monthly Report on the Combat Effectiveness of Every Patrol Team”, “The Incentive Programs for the Patrol Teams”. The formal mechanism is to honor the team that scored the most points during a quarter. The purpose of latter mechanism is to encourage eager participation and to inspire self-improvement for river patrol teams. Based on "Volunteer service law" made by Ministry of Interior, we trained 67 volunteers to gain formal qualification. Furthermore, we held 7 river clean up activities, 1 pledge assembly, 2 forums, 2 field trips, 2 training sessions and 2 other exchange activities. Moreover, the work team regulates updates for the implementation results of the patrol teams on the “River Conservation Network” of “Eco Life”. Through this website, we also connect river patrol team with public. This project has completed 791 inspections, reported 3 pollution cases and 132 dirty messy places. We also published 700 copies of demonstration material (DM). The content of DM includes Taipei City river basin map with the geographic locations of water quality monitoring stations, Taipei City river patrol rule, simple water quality examination, point and non-point sources, and Taiwan water quality biotic index.

英文關鍵字

River Patrol;River Conservation