EPA-100-HA14-03-A047

100

4,200 千元

2011/01/28

2011/12/31

陳宇揚

回收基管會

廖淑秋

財團法人台灣產業服務基金會

化學物質管理

回收貯存、廢照明光源分級補貼、重金屬檢驗、創新補助

collection and storage, the differential subsidy rate for waste lamps, testing heavy metal contents, levy for technical improvements

張添晉

陳宇揚

02-27844188#211

yuyain@ftis.org.tw

本計畫執行期程為100年1月28日至100年12月31日，主要工作內容為強化廢乾電池及廢照明光源回收處理成效及檢討回收清除處理費與補貼費率合宜性、檢驗應回收乾電池及照明光源重金屬含量以及辦理提升回收處理技術及效能相關研發之輔導、獎勵措施規劃與推廣工作等。本計畫蒐集彙整國內廢照明光源回收貯存及處理現況，分析探討提出民眾正確回收貯存以減少破損機率、清潔隊加強人員訓練、回收商加強宣導及稽查、加強廢棄物查核機制及降低汞溢散至環境之風險等建議。另蒐集更新歐、美、亞洲及國內廢乾電池及廢照明光源回收制度運作、回收成效、處理技術及再生利用情形等資訊據以提出分析比較。並完成民國101年錳鋅/筒形鹼錳、一次鋰、二次鋰、鈕釦型鋰、鈕釦型含汞、鎳氫及鎳鎘等7類電池之回收清除處理費及補貼費之建議參考值估算。20組市售乾電池及100組廢乾電池採樣檢驗結果均符合汞含量5ppm標準，僅1組市售樣品鉛含量超出規範標準。20組市售照明光源汞含量檢驗結果符合歐盟規範比率高達70％。而依據30組廢照明光源破損實驗結果，濃度最高值均未超過「勞工安全衛生」之作業環境汞濃度0.05mg/m3標準，大部分樣品汞濃度在1,000秒後降至背景值。本計畫實際採樣之疑似未登記含電池商品計89組，經由網路查檢比對電動車及UPS不斷電系統商品業者計13組。另完成「行政院環境保護署補助應回收廢棄物回收處理創新或研究發展計畫執行要點」規劃，目的為鼓勵學術及研究機構投入應回收廢棄物回收處理制度、技術、再生料利用等之創新及研究發展，以提高有害物質回收（去除）比率、降低污染排放量、提升資源回收再利用比率與再生料品（價）值。

回收貯存、廢照明光源分級補貼、重金屬檢驗、創新補助

EPA-100-HA14-03-A047.pdf

16MB

廢乾電池及廢照明光源回收處理體系調查分析暨執行成效檢討評估專案工作計畫期末報告

2012/5/1 上午 12:00:00

The project period was from Jan 18, 2011 to Dec 31, 2011. The tasks included enhancing the collection and recycling efficiencies of waste batteries and waste lamps, reviewing the levy and subsidy rates, testing for the heavy metal contents within the batteries and lamps, and drafting the reward strategy and outreach programs for upgrading the technology and efficiency of collection and recycling. The project analyzed and evaluated domestic method of collection, storage, and disposal of waste lamps by collecting related information. It gave the suggestions of educating citizens the concepts of correct collection and storage for less breakage, enhancing the collection technique for municipal executing personnel, increasing the inspection frequency for recyclers, enhancing the wastes auditing system, and avoiding the mercury emitting to the environment. The project gathered the information relating to collection systems, collection achievements, recycling technologies, and recycling conditions of waste batteries and waste lamps in Europe, America, and domestic for comparing and analyzing. The project drafted the new levy and subsidy rates of cylindrical Mn-Zn/Alkaline, primary Lithium, secondary Lithium, button- Lithium, button-Mercury, NI-MH, and Ni-Cd batteries. The sampling and testing result of 20 new batteries and 100 waste batteries showed that the Hg content of all 120 sets complied with the 5 ppm standard. There was only 1 set of new batteries which exceeded the limit of lead content. About 70% of 20 new lamps’ Hg content complied with the EU standards. For the breaking experiments of 30 sets of waste lamps, the highest value of Hg concentration after each set broke did not exceed the working environment safety limit of 0.05mg/m3. Most of the samples’ Hg concentration will close or equal to zero after 1,000 seconds. There were 89 suspected unregistered products contained batteries had been found in field inspecting, and there were 13 suspected unregistered producers/importers related to the secondary batteries of electric vehicles and UPS which inspected through web information. The project drafted the “The Executive Principal of the Subsidy for the Inventing and Researching of Regulated Recyclable Wastes Collection and Recycling”, Recycling Fund Management Board, Environmental Protection Administration, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. Its purpose was to encourage the academic and research institutes to develop or invent the better wastes collection and recycling systems, technologies, and recycled materials reusing for arising the toxics collection rate, reducing the pollution emitting, and increasing the recycling rate and the value of recycled materials.

collection and storage, the differential subsidy rate for waste lamps, testing heavy metal contents, levy for technical improvements