EPA-100-U1K1-02-101

100

2,100 千元

2011/02/21

2011/12/31

林建宏

管考處

金承漢

財團法人環境與發展基金會

科技計畫

環保標章、規格標準、環境效益

Green Mark、Criteria、Environmental Benefit

吳志庭

林建宏

03-5918094#

kuakua@edf.org.tw

所謂綠色產品可簡略地以「低污染、可回收、省資源」之產品來代表，而產品驗證意謂「由第三者執行，檢視產品是否符合某項特定標準之行為」。依據國際標準組織已公告之標準，環保產品驗證服務可區分為：第一類計畫即環保標章計畫，係由ISO/CNS 14024規範；第二類計畫即廠商之自行宣告計畫，規範標準為ISO/CNS 14021；第三類環境宣告計畫則涵蓋定量化之產品生命週期資訊宣告計畫，規範標準為ISO/CNS 14025。 行政院環境保護署於1992年8月訂頒「環保標章推動使用作業要點」，促成我國環保標章制度於1993年中正式推出。此制度鼓勵消費者採購具有可回收、低污染及省資源等環保特性之產品，並使得政府機關在採購綠色產品時，具有明確之優先選擇項目。 我國環保標章計畫之推動始於1993年底，迄今已開放114項產品規格標準。凡符合特定項目規格標準之要求並通過審查之產品，得於合約期限內(現為三年)使用環保標章，累計共有1650家次 6933件產品通過環保標章審查。 歷年來，環保標章產品規格標準之研擬均依據國際標準（ISO 14024）之精神來執行，包括產品項目篩選、草案初擬及審查等。本年度之計畫目標包含：研(修)訂環保標章產品規格標準。辦理環保標章規格標準產品環境效益評估。研析我國環保標章之檢測方法。檢討環保標章之行政管理制度等。

環保標章、規格標準、環境效益

EPA-100-U1K1-02-101_期末報告定稿.pdf

16MB

2012/3/1 上午 12:00:00

The so-called green products can be represented by products which are “clean, recyclable and resource saving," while product certification means subjecting products to third-party verification to see if they conform to specific requirements or standards. In accordance with the standards published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), environmentally friendly product certification services can be divided into: Type I program: for example the Green Mark Program, which follows the ISO/CNS 14024 standard; Type II Program: self-declaration by manufacturers which follows the ISO/CNS 14021 standard; and Type III program: quantitative declaration of product’s life cycle environmental performance information which follows the ISO/CNS 14025 standard. Taiwan’s Environmental Protection Administration promulgated in August 1992 the "Green Mark Promotion Guidelines,” which authorized the official launch of Taiwan’s Green Mark eco-labeling Program in 1993. This Program is capable of encouraging consumers to purchase products with the environmental characteristics of recyclable, low pollution and resource saving, as well as providing government agencies with specific targets for preferential selection during their purchasing process. Since 1993, the Green Mark Program has opened 114 product categories for application of Green Mark logo usage. Any applicant whose product meets the specific requirements of applicable Green Mark product category and passed the application review process is allowed to use Green Mark logo on their products during the three-year contract period. At present, a total of 6933 products from 1650 manufacturers are qualified to use the Green Mark logo. Over the years, Green Mark’s product criteria have been developed following the spirit of the ISO 14024 standard, including selection of product categories, development of product criteria and review of Green Mark applications. The goals of this year’s project include: develop/revise Green Mark product criteria; conduct environmental benefit assessment of Green Mark qualified products; develop and analyze Green Mark testing methods; and review the administration scheme of Green Mark Program.

Green Mark、Criteria、Environmental Benefit