EPA-100-HA14-03-A012

100

5,000 千元

2011/01/01

2011/12/31

林智明

回收基管會

陳芳美

振興發科技有限公司

廢棄物管理

廢機動車輛，回收獎勵金，審核，收件量，清冊

Waste vehicle, recycle award, review and approval, application, approval checklist

趙偉榮

02-23393251#641

rock@mail.pstcom.com.tw

近年來機動車輛為人們不可或缺的交通工具，而國人車輛持有數及換車速率也逐漸提升，機動車輛的大量使用會造成許多環境問題，如老舊機動車輛排放之廢氣所造成之空氣汙染，廢機動車輛處置不當有礙環境美觀及整潔，廢機動車輛於拆解過程中所產生之衍生廢棄物（如廢潤滑油、廢輪胎、廢鉛蓄電池及冷媒等）隨意處置等，均對環境造成一定程度之負面影響。因此鼓勵民眾加速淘汰老舊之機動車輛及建立健全的廢機動車輛回收體制，將民眾報廢之廢機動車輛導入體合法制內並妥善處理，才可有效降低廢機動車輛處理不當衍生的環境問題。環保署於88年以獎勵金獎勵車主報廢車體方式導入經環保署稽核認證之合法回收體系，希望提昇廢機動車輛回收之意願及妥善處理之數量，在基管會努力的宣導推動下，統計自92年迄今經由本項政策導入合法回收體系的廢機動車輛約為194萬輛。 另外從96年起基管會針對回收獎勵金第6次修正發放標準與獎勵金額，其中對於報廢車齡的縮限（汽車10以上機車7年以上）、需檢附監理單位核發之「報廢」或「繳銷」異動證明影本、非公務單位者，符合以上三項條件，始得申領獎勵金。建立完善的獎勵金發放標準除能妥善利用廢車回收基金之外，更能實質獎勵民眾主動將老舊車體回歸合法回收體系。

廢機動車輛，回收獎勵金，審核，收件量，清冊

100_機回_成果報告.pdf

5MB

2012/5/1 上午 12:00:00

For decades, vehicles have become a necessary tool in terms of transportation in Taiwan. With Taiwan’s economy growing steadily, more and more people here have replaced their obsolescent vehicles with new ones. However, more vehicles mean more severe environmental problems, such as the pollutants exhausted by obsolescent vehicles. The improper disposal of obsolete vehicles tends to make negative impacts on our beautiful environment. Disassembling obsolete vehicles improperly is very likely to produce a lot of wastes (i.e., wasted fuel, tires, batteries, and cool agents, etc.) All these useless wastes, without proper disposal, might cause a lot of damage to our environment. As a result, to dispose of the obsolete vehicles in Taiwan properly, the EPA has developed an incentive prcedure to encourage people to take their obsolescent vehicles to a certified recycling plant. In 1999, the EPA began to carry out the policy stipulating that people be entitled to receive an incentive bonus if they have their obsolescent vehicles disposed in a certified recycling plant. Starting from 2003, there have been more than 2500 thousand obsolete vehicles recycled and disposed of properly at the certified plants. In 2007, EPA made its sixth amendment to the procedure in terms of the incentive bonus and recycling requirements: vehicles should be old enough to be eligible for the bonus (cars should be 10 years old or above and motorcycles should be 7 years old or above.), and the application document should include the license plate discard or invalidation issued by the MVD. The governmental owners shall not be awarded any bonus. The policy was developed to encourage the car owners here in Taiwan to dispose of their obsolescent vehicles along a legal procedure. This procedure aims to review the application for incentive bonus to meet the requirements set by the EPA, and it also serves as a facilitator of better communication between the applicants and the recycling plants. As of Dec.31 this year, 250,224 applications have been accomplished, including 250/mon communication phone calls to recycling plants and applicants 24,183/mon respectively. In sum, this project has been executed with high accuracy and efficiency in the hope of meeting the public’s expectation

Waste vehicle, recycle award, review and approval, application, approval checklist