EPA-100-J101-02-103

100

3,600 千元

2011/07/28

2011/12/31

吳正男

環管處

梁効文

中臺科技大學

環境衛生

台灣鋏蠓;小黑蚊;綜合防治

Forcipomyia taiwana;biting midge;integrated control

吳正男

04-22391647#3937

cnwu@ctust.edu.tw

近年來台灣地區『小黑蚊』騷擾問題日益嚴重，影響民眾之生活起居降低生活品質亦成為發展觀光休閒旅遊產業的負面因素。因此自100年7月份起中臺科技大學接受環保署委託，執行100年度「小黑蚊危害地區防治專案計畫」，持續於小黑蚊危害地區（臺中市、臺南市、南投縣、彰化縣、花蓮縣、嘉義縣、雲林縣等7縣市）進行小黑蚊密度調查，並與氣象資料等因子進行相關性分析；並由台中市與南投縣中選定小黑蚊發生熱點共33處，實地進行防治工作。依不同培訓對象規劃課程內容，舉辦教育或宣導會20場次，其中包括通報處理及防治人員培訓班4場次；防治組織推廣說明會3場次；教育宣導說明會7場次，協助其它單位辦理小黑蚊防治教育6場，總計培訓2115人次，並輔導成立防治工作團隊3處。在宣導資料的更新上，新編印製「防治小黑蚊全民動起來」與防治教育宣導小卡各一式，並完成小黑蚊防治標準作業流程及手冊之編修。輔導臺中市及南投縣環保局建立通報與防治處理能力，每1個月至少1次至該單位提供通報與防治必要之協助。在小黑蚊防治推廣中心業務部份，以電子信箱、專線電話提供小黑蚊鑑定、防治規劃諮詢等服務，並在網站上新增密度公告、密度通報與個人化防治報告書等功能。本年度應用「綜合防治技術」外加「防治教育」之推行，已達降低小黑蚊熱點區成蟲密度之目的。

台灣鋏蠓;小黑蚊;綜合防治

EPA100J10102103.pdf

48MB

期末報告完整版

2012/3/1 上午 12:00:00

In recent years, the Forcipomyia taiwana, "biting midge" (common name), invades more extensively. These biting midges constitute a serious problem for the normal life style of human being and the business of scenic area. In view of this, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology undertook the project “Control of Forcipomyia taiwana in the infestation area”. The major works contained monitoring biting midge density in Taichung City, Nantou County, Hualien County, Changhua County, Yunlin County, Tainan City and Chiayi County. The ecology and weather-related statistical analysis was carried out based on the data collected from Jul. 2011 to Dec. 2011. We selected 33 “hot spot” areas from historical density data to engage the integrated control. Based on training objects, we designed wide range courses applied in different purpose workshop, which total number of participants was 2115. Three working teams were established to participate in control works. Other educational outreach goals achieved included publishing the promotional pamphlet "Prevention the infestation of biting midge" and editing the standard operating procedures (SOP). We counseled Taichung City and Nantou County Environmental Protection Bureau to establish communications pipeline and control capabilities. The newest information and revised policy were provided monthly. The Biting Midge Control Center has been continuously providing the information of biting midge identification, prevention and control services to concern parties through the website, e-mail and hotline. Through effective "integrated control strategies" and "education" this project successfully has reached the goal of reducing adult biting midge density in the infestation area.

Forcipomyia taiwana;biting midge;integrated control