100

18,980 千元

2011/03/11

2012/03/10

趙嘉雍

桃園市政府環境保護局

李純靜

康廷工程顧問企業有限公司

大氣空氣、公害糾紛

公害陳情;總體檢;空氣污染

nuisance cases;overall evaluation;air pollution

郭慎賢

02-77304000#13

denko@seed.net.tw

根據環保報案中心資料庫統計，本縣自86年以來所受理之各類型陳情案件屢創新高，總數已突破每年10,000件規模，顯見本縣民眾對提升生活品質之殷切期盼，由於陳情案件之處理成果攸關縣府施政滿意度，近年來透過各項源頭減案措施之推動，已達成連續四年之民眾陳情減案成效（97年減案1%、98年減案5%、99年減案3%）；而就陳情案件成因分析結果，則以空氣污染(異味)及噪音之陳情比例最高，顯示屬於短時間、無形的污染型態已成為現今陳情主流，而此類案件於實際查處時，往往因污染性質緣故無法掌握關鍵查處時機，導致法規標準與民眾認知差異而衍生為一再陳情案件。因此，為迅速處理公害陳情案件，有效化解環保紛爭，本計畫透過提升稽查效能、專案入廠輔導及民眾參與等方案之推動加強管制，並以源頭管制優於末端稽查之管理原則，成立召開稽查業務督導會報，並透過污染源總體檢之執行，結合許可管理業務單位對列管污染源之許可查核及功能評鑑，針對一再陳情等之重大案件從源頭加以輔導管制，藉以防止污染事件再度發生，不僅提高民眾對於環保施政之滿意度，亦可降低稽查人力負荷，可謂一舉兩得。根據統計，100年度陳情案件減案比例達11％，顯示透過本計畫之相關作為已獲得良好成效。

公害陳情;總體檢;空氣污染

100.pdf

130MB

2012/9/1 上午 12:00:00

According to the statistical analysis of the database of the Environmental Nuisance Cases Reporting Center, new records were made in all types of nuisance cases in Taoyuan County since 1997, bringing the total to over 10,000 cases per year, exhibiting the expectation of county residents for increased standards of living. Since the handling of nuisance cases would affect the level of public satisfaction toward the county government, the Environmental Protection Bureau of Taoyuan County Government has promoted various policies to reduce the causes of nuisance cases, and successfully reduced the number of nuisance cases for 3 consecutive years (1% in 2008, 5% in 2009 and 3% in 2010). Analytical results on the causes of the nuisance cases showed that air pollution (bad odor) and noise account for the majority of cases, indicating that the instant and intangible pollutions have become the mainstream of nuisance cases. At the same time, these types of nuisance cases were difficult to pinpoint the root causes during inspection, thus leading to discrepancy between the legal standards and public understanding, and in turn, more nuisance cases. Hence, in order to handle public pollution nuisance cases quickly and effectively resolve disputes over environmental issues, this project through to enhance audit effectiveness, project into the plant counseling and promotion of public participation in such programs to strengthen control. Along with the permit certification of pollution source management and functional evaluation of approved management units, the project has provided counseling and guidance to the sources of the major nuisance cases, in order to prevent repeated occurrence of pollution. These measures have enhanced public satisfaction for the implementation of environmental protection policies, and reduced the manpower burden on monitoring, thus achieving win—win outcome. According to the statistical analysis of the database, a 11% reduction of nuisance cases was achieved in 2011, showing that strengthening management and relevant measures of the project has achieved good results.

nuisance cases;overall evaluation;air pollution