102

2,630 千元

2013/03/29

2013/12/31

鄭以鴻

屏東縣政府環境保護局

邱玉萍

環佑實業有限公司

大氣空氣

室內空品;屏東縣;空調;室內空氣品質標準

IAQ

戴聿彤

陳美芳

07-7635338#13

fanny0226@huan-yu.com.tw

本計畫於計畫期程內共完成了83家新增納管場所現場訪查，發現其大部份的主要問題點為：(1)出風口積有明顯灰塵(2)出風口附近天花板有發霉情形(3)回風口、外氣引入口及獨立式冷氣機濾網清洗頻率不足(4)未有足夠的外氣引入，增加通風量，以稀釋污染物，加速排出。針對既有納管場所追蹤複查作業，共完成65家場所追蹤複查(其中屏東縣政府共追蹤複查8處所，因管理法規定，故僅算1家公告場所，因此本團隊共計完成了72處所的追蹤複查)，發現其主要的問題點與新增納管場所訪查結果相同。 在專責人員設置情形調查方面，新增納管場所部份，僅有5家醫療機構派員受訓並通過考試取得證書；另外既有納管(歷年)場所部份，僅有1家百貨零售商場、1家旅館及4家醫療機構等場所派員受訓並通過考試取得證書，而其餘場所均表示待公告列管後，再編列經費並派員參與受訓取證。 在推動維護管理制度方面，配合新增納管場所現場訪查作業全面輔導83家場所參與推動室內空氣品質維護管理制度，已有27家場所完成基本資料及部份紀錄表單內容的撰寫；而在維護管理計畫書建置部份，新增納管場所中有27家、既有納管場所有13家，已完成建置，並將電子檔提供本團隊置於屏東縣室內空氣品質資訊網站上。 在巡查檢測方面，配合新增納管場所現場訪查作業，執行83家、823點次(應巡查檢測點數為613點次)巡查檢測，其中CO2不合格率為8.3%、CO不合格率為0%、甲醛不合格率為16.6%、VOCs不合格率為4.1%；而在既有納管場所追蹤複查作業，執行65家、712點次(應巡查檢測點數為556點次)巡查檢測，其中CO2不合格率為4.8%、CO不合格率為0%、甲醛不合格率為11.9%、VOCs不合格率為4.5%。 在標準值檢測方面，分別針對環球購物中心、衛生福利部南區老人之家、國立屏東教育大學、文化處介壽圖書館及交通部臺灣鐵路管理局屏東車站等5家場所進行，僅環球購物中心甲醛濃度0.09 ppm及台鐵屏東車站的PM10濃度85μg/m3、PM2.5濃度39μg/m3與細菌檢測數1,716 CFU/m3超過標準值。 在全方位輔導作業，本團隊針對衛生福利部南區老人之家、屏東縣環保局、文化處介壽圖書館、家樂福屏東店、屏東縣政府及屏東縣監理站等6家場所進行輔導，每場至少3位專家學者(環境改善、建築裝修及通風空調各1位)，就專業領域提出具體改善方案及建議，以供公告場所進行後續改善工作。 在示範場所推動方面，本團隊篩選屏東縣環保局及文化處中正圖書館為架設多功能二氧化碳監測設施之場所，以做為推動室內空氣品質示範場所。另外分別於102年6月17日及8月28日辦理二場次室內空氣品質法規宣導明會，分別有55個單位、58人及96個單位、103人來參與，並於10月15日召開「屏東縣室內空氣品質管理跨局處權責分工研商會議」，協商擬定本縣室內空氣品質管理各單位權責分工內容、所管轄場所及主管機關。 在宣導文宣方面，共製作200份宣導手冊及額外增購200份宣導品，提供縣內民眾及公告場所可以多元的管道取得有關室內空氣品質相關資訊；同時於8月28日及11月18日發佈辦理會議新聞稿及「維護室內空氣品質　全方位輔導有撇步」之宣導新聞稿。除此之外，本計畫也完成「屏東縣室內空氣品質資訊網」專屬網頁建置，發佈有關室內空氣品質各項資訊。

室內空品;屏東縣;空調;室內空氣品質標準

屏東縣環保局102年度室內空氣品質稽巡查管理計畫(期末報告).rar

35MB

2018/7/1 上午 12:00:00

The project has accomplished eighty three field inspections for new registered premises during the implementation period. Four major problems according to these inspections we found: (1) obviously over accumulation of dust at the venting outlet; (2) mold growing on the ceiling around venting outlet; (3) insufficient cleaning frequency for return air inlet, outside air inlet and detached air conditioning filters; (4) inadequate outside air supply for diluting pollutants and hastening their discharges. For the original registered premises, the project has finished the tracing inspections of sixty five premises (seventy two premises actually since eight of them are in the same building and use the same air conditioning) which have the similar major problems as new registered premises mentioned above. With respect to the establishment investigation of dedicated personnel position, for new registered premises, only five medical institutions sent personnel for training and obtained qualification certificates; on the other hand, for the original registered premises, only one large hardware retail store, one hotel and four medical institutions sent personnel for training and obtained qualification certificates. However, other premises all expressed they will compose a budget for certification training after official announcement. As to the promotion of indoor air quality management, the project team comprehensively guided the eighty three new registered premises to participate in this system during field inspection service. Twenty seven premises of them has finished their basic data and written partial contents of record forms. As for the establishment of maintenance and management plan, twenty seven new registered premises and thirteen original registered premises have done their establishment and submitted their electronic files to project team for establishing it on the Indoor Air Quality Information Website of Pingtung County. With respect to inspection testing, the project team has executed eight hundred and twenty three times (six hundred and thirteen times stipulated by the act) for eighty three new registered premises during field inspection service. The substandard ratio for carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds are 8.3%, 0%, 16.6% and 4.1% respectively. On the other hand, the project team has also executed seven hundred and twelve times (five hundred and fifty six times stipulated by the act) for sixty five original registered premises during tracing inspection service. The substandard ratio for carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds are 4.8%, 0%, 11.9% and 4.5% respectively. As regards the analysis for indoor air quality standards, the five selected premises are Global Mall, Southern Region Senior Citizens’ Home of Ministry of Health and Welfare, National Pingtung University of Education, Chiehshou Library of Cultural Affairs Department of Pingtung County and Pingtung Train Station of Taiwan Railways Administration. Only formaldehyde concentration of 0.09 ppm for Global Mall and PM10 concentration of 85μg/m3、PM2.5 concentration of 39μg/m3 and bacterial concentration of 1,716 CFU/m3 for Pingtung Train Station failed to comply with the indoor air quality standards. As for well-rounded guidance, the project team invited three professional scholars in environmental improvement, architecture and air conditioning areas for each premise to guide them with specific advices so they was able to understand how to improve it. The six chosen premises are Southern Region Senior Citizens’ Home of Ministry of Health and Welfare, Pingtung County Government Environmental Protection Bureau, Chiehshou Library of Cultural Affairs Department of Pingtung County, Carrefour Pingtung Store, Pingtung County Government and Pingtung Station of Kaohsiung Motor Vehicles Office. With respect to the promotion of demonstration premises, the project team selected the Pingtung County Government Environmental Protection Bureau and Chungcheng Library of Cultural Affairs Department of Pingtung County for installing multi-function carbon dioxide monitoring instruments. In addition, two regulation demonstration workshops have been held on June 17 and August 28, 2013 and fifty eight persons from fifty five premises and one hundred and three persons from nighty six premises attended respectively. Not only that, for determining the powers and responsibilities of all the authorities on indoor air quality management, the project also convened a meeting “Cross-bureau Cooperation for the Powers and Responsibilities on Indoor Air Quality Management in Pingtung County” on October 15, 2013. As regards the demonstration literature, the project made two hundred copies of demonstration brochures and two hundred pieces of demonstration souvenirs to provide the public and announced premises multiway to obtain related information concerning indoor air quality. We also promulgated a press release regarding demonstration workshop on August 28 and a demonstration news release “in order to Maintain Indoor Air Quality, the EPB Shares Some Tips on Well-rounded Guidance” on November 18, 2013. In addition, the project also accomplished the establishment of “Indoor Air Quality Information Website of Pingtung County” to promulgate related information about indoor air quality.

IAQ