環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	EPA-103-X06
經費年度	103
計畫經費	2,000 千元
專案開始日期	2014/01/01
專案結束日期	2014/11/30
專案主持人	陳偉聖
主辦單位	回收基管會
承辦人	歐真妤
執行單位	財團法人成大研究發展基金會
專案分類	化學物質管理
中文關鍵字	鉛蓄電池、含鉛集塵灰、焙燒浸漬、重金屬
英文關鍵字	lead-acid battery、lead-contained ash、leaching and roasting、heavy metal
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	施冠宇
計畫聯絡電話	06-3840136#202
計畫聯絡信箱	formosa.peter1993@gmail.com

中文摘要	鉛蓄電池是各類電池中產量最大、用途最廣的電池之一，它所消耗的鉛占全球鉛消費量的82%。當鉛蓄電池的需求量愈大，產量愈高時，廢鉛蓄電池就愈多。鉛蓄電池本身及其使用過程並不污染環境，主要污染來自金屬鉛冶煉過程、電池生產與再生鉛加工過程的排放與管理不當，冶煉製程中伴隨衍生的含鉛集塵灰需妥善資材化，才可徹底解決鉛蓄電池原料與廢電池再生的問題。然而台灣缺乏金屬礦物資源，因此回收再生鉛資源化含鉛集塵灰再利用，降低對原料鉛需求，延續鉛相關產業永業經營。目前鉛蓄電池回收仍以火法冶煉程序回收金屬鉛，回收過程中所產出的含鉛集塵灰為主要資材化處理對象，本技術利用酸浸漬程序搭配焙燒資源化處理流程。初步效益評估國內回收鉛蓄電池業者，每月含鉛集塵灰總量約150噸，每年利潤約五佰萬元以上，本製程亦可以提升國內相關回收鉛冶煉製程附加價值，降低一次鉛料使用，並綠能製程為氧化鉛或硫酸鉛等生產品之微細粉末，不僅改善回收鉛冶煉對環境嚴重污染與大幅降低鉛製程能耗，且降低環境污染與增加產值。本計畫應用領域不僅為含鉛集塵灰再利用，更可拓展於國內其他相關廢鉛渣、廢鉛膏等含有混合鉛化物廢棄物之高值化加值應用。
中文關鍵字	鉛蓄電池、含鉛集塵灰、焙燒浸漬、重金屬

中文摘要

鉛蓄電池是各類電池中產量最大、用途最廣的電池之一，它所消耗的鉛占全球鉛消費量的82%。當鉛蓄電池的需求量愈大，產量愈高時，廢鉛蓄電池就愈多。鉛蓄電池本身及其使用過程並不污染環境，主要污染來自金屬鉛冶煉過程、電池生產與再生鉛加工過程的排放與管理不當，冶煉製程中伴隨衍生的含鉛集塵灰需妥善資材化，才可徹底解決鉛蓄電池原料與廢電池再生的問題。然而台灣缺乏金屬礦物資源，因此回收再生鉛資源化含鉛集塵灰再利用，降低對原料鉛需求，延續鉛相關產業永業經營。目前鉛蓄電池回收仍以火法冶煉程序回收金屬鉛，回收過程中所產出的含鉛集塵灰為主要資材化處理對象，本技術利用酸浸漬程序搭配焙燒資源化處理流程。初步效益評估國內回收鉛蓄電池業者，每月含鉛集塵灰總量約150噸，每年利潤約五佰萬元以上，本製程亦可以提升國內相關回收鉛冶煉製程附加價值，降低一次鉛料使用，並綠能製程為氧化鉛或硫酸鉛等生產品之微細粉末，不僅改善回收鉛冶煉對環境嚴重污染與大幅降低鉛製程能耗，且降低環境污染與增加產值。本計畫應用領域不僅為含鉛集塵灰再利用，更可拓展於國內其他相關廢鉛渣、廢鉛膏等含有混合鉛化物廢棄物之高值化加值應用。

中文關鍵字

鉛蓄電池、含鉛集塵灰、焙燒浸漬、重金屬

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	回收廢鉛蓄電池之含鉛集塵灰資材化研究公開版.pdf.pdf	32MB	未含審查意見回覆與報告基本資料表	2015/2/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	According to research by the Battery Council International, lead-acid battery is the largest and the most widely used battery products, about 82% of global consumption of lead. More than 97% of all spent lead-acid batteries are recycled. When using more lead beteries, we have more lead-contained waste. Using lead-acid battery does not pollute the environment; however, lead-contained dust is the main pollution comes from lead-acid batteries in the smelting recycling process. There is no lead mineral in Taiwan, so it is crucial to recycle, even from the lead-contained dust. When using lead-acid batteries are brought to recycling, they are treated under strict environmental procedures by a combination of leaching and roasting processes, in order to reuse valuable materials into car industry (ex, lead oxide powder(PbO), lead sulfate powder(PbSO4)). Preliminary evaluation of lead-acid batteries recycling industry in Taiwan, the total lead-contained dust quantity is about 150 tons per month and it can create about more than NTD$ 5 million profit per year. The project makes lead-contained dust form spent lead-acid batteries recycling extremely successful respectively from both environment and cost. Applications of this project is not only for recycling lead-contained dust, it can also expand to other relative waste lead slag, waste lead paste, and mixed solid wastes.
英文關鍵字	lead-acid battery、lead-contained ash、leaching and roasting、heavy metal

摘要

According to research by the Battery Council International, lead-acid battery is the largest and the most widely used battery products, about 82% of global consumption of lead. More than 97% of all spent lead-acid batteries are recycled. When using more lead beteries, we have more lead-contained waste. Using lead-acid battery does not pollute the environment; however, lead-contained dust is the main pollution comes from lead-acid batteries in the smelting recycling process. There is no lead mineral in Taiwan, so it is crucial to recycle, even from the lead-contained dust. When using lead-acid batteries are brought to recycling, they are treated under strict environmental procedures by a combination of leaching and roasting processes, in order to reuse valuable materials into car industry (ex, lead oxide powder(PbO), lead sulfate powder(PbSO4)). Preliminary evaluation of lead-acid batteries recycling industry in Taiwan, the total lead-contained dust quantity is about 150 tons per month and it can create about more than NTD$ 5 million profit per year. The project makes lead-contained dust form spent lead-acid batteries recycling extremely successful respectively from both environment and cost. Applications of this project is not only for recycling lead-contained dust, it can also expand to other relative waste lead slag, waste lead paste, and mixed solid wastes.

英文關鍵字

lead-acid battery、lead-contained ash、leaching and roasting、heavy metal