EPA-103-K104-02-201

103

2,930 千元

2014/02/21

2016/03/31

林文凱

管考處

陳庚鴻

中銀律師事務所

公害糾紛

環境公害、污染 、法律扶助

Environmental Nuisance, Pollution, Legal Aid

吳筱涵律師

楊志琦

02-23771858#8509

eva.yang@zhongyinlawyer.com.tw

隨著都市人口密度增加，工業化程度上升，各種環境公害發生的頻率也越來越高，諸如噪音污染（包括低頻噪音）、水污染、空氣污染等等，嚴重影響一般人民的生活品質。問題在於，公害的發生具有公眾性、隱密性、持續性等特色，各種不同的公害產生的具體影響未盡相同，人民面對這些環境公害時，除了不知如何主張其法律上的權利之外，往往也欠缺對於公害的認識；更甚者，受害人未必有資力得負擔主張權利過程中所產生之程序成本及費用。耑此，環保署在保障民眾權益，便利人民行使法律上權利的考量上，特擬定本計畫案，於本計畫中，將包括： 一、公害糾紛法律服務之相關前置作業以及諮詢執行成果 二、公害糾紛法律扶助之代理工作及執行成果 三、研擬國內現行法律扶助制度以及相關法令增修研析 （一）公害糾紛法律扶助專案計畫注意事項條文修正 （二）環境責任法規相關議題研究 四、回饋金制度研究 五、環保教育訓練課程之內容規劃

環境公害、污染 、法律扶助

成果報告書.pdf

14MB

2016/7/1 上午 12:00:00

With an increase in urban population density and industrialization, the occurrence of a variety of environmental nuisances has become increasingly prevalent. These environmental nuisances include but are not limited to noise pollution （including low frequency noise）, water pollution, and air pollution and equivocally have made a serious impact on the quality of life of the public. The problem therein lies in when the general public encounters these environmental nuisances but are not well informed of their legal rights or do not possess any knowledge relating to public nuisances. The various impacts produced by environmental nuisances are all separately different and unique, which as well possess public, private, and fluctuating characteristics, among others. Worse yet, victims of environmental nuisances may not have the financial ability to afford the procedural burdens generated from the advocating of their legal rights; therefore, in consideration of the protection of people’s rights and the convenience for the public to utilize their legal rights, the Environmental Protection Administration（“EPA”） suggests that during the development of a legal project, such project shall include the following: 1. Preliminary project work related to legal services for public nuisance disputes and the results of implementing consultation. 2. Acquisition of legal representation provided from the Legal Aid Foundation （“LAF”） for public nuisance disputes and the results of implementation. 3. Continued development of the existing domestic LAF system and the research/analysis of amending related laws. 1） Amendment of important notices/explanations of LAF projects related to public nuisance disputes. 2） Research legal issues/regulations related to environmental liabilities. 4. Research issues related to offset schemes for environmental funds. 5. Plans for environmental protection educational training courses.

Environmental Nuisance, Pollution, Legal Aid