EPA-104-HA13-03-A022

104

5,800 千元

2015/01/13

2015/12/31

陳宇揚

回收基管會

顏素真

財團法人台灣產業服務基金會

廢棄物管理

廢容器、碳足跡、免洗餐具

Waste Container、Carbon footprint、disposable food containers

許玉雪

劉琬珊

02-27844188#410

illumine53@ftis.org.tw

本計畫執行期間自民國104年1月13日至104年12月31日，主要目的為強化免洗餐具回收管道運作，減少棄置情形，以及辦理偏遠地區不易回收農藥廢容器巡迴回收計畫，提升回收成效，以及提升平板容器之分類、回收與處理成效。 在輔導餐飲業回收免洗餐具方面，本計畫已協助100家早餐店設置資源回收設施，並張貼宣傳海報，預估每月總回收量約2,700公斤。 在辦理農藥廢容器巡迴回收活動方面，本計畫已辦理30場次巡迴回收活動，總回收數量共5,977公斤，考量國內農民已逐漸養成農藥廢容器分類回收習慣，建議未來應以農民基層組織（產銷班）作為設置回收點，持續推動農民配合回收。 在評估農藥販賣業納入回收點管理可行性，本計畫已完成140份問卷調查（包含農藥販賣業、農會、產銷班、回收商及清潔隊），調查結果顯示，農藥販賣業納入回收點管理應屬可行，除可提供農民回收管道，提高回收便利性外，亦可有效落實三沖三洗回收宣導，提升整體回收效益。 在平板容器回收處理再利用方面，國外回收分類技術主要以自動化設備搭配光學分類、近紅外線及X-ray辨識技術為主流，依本計畫派員至歐洲地區進行參訪發現，歐洲國家同樣面臨平板容器不易分類回收及再利用受限之問題，建議國內短期應輔導具NIR設備業者參與回收處理，中期可檢討修正容器回收清除處理補貼費用，長期可朝向限制塑膠平板容器材質加以推動。 在訂定廢容器處理業再生料或處理技術品質標準，本計畫已分析處理業處理方式及再生料差異，並依據「具備妥善處理能力」、「再生料產出率」及「再生料粒徑大小」加以訂定領取補貼門檻，俾供法規修正之參考。

廢容器、碳足跡、免洗餐具

廢容器回收處理體系管理精進專案工作計畫期末報告.pdf

9MB

2016/5/1 上午 12:00:00

The project period was from 13th Jan, 2015 to 31st Dec, 2015. The project purposes were to enhance the collection path operating of disposable food containers for waste reduction, run the collection campaign tour of the hard-to-collect waste pesticide container in countryside for raising the collection effectiveness, and propose to improve the efficiency of sorting, collection and recycling for the waste plate container. For the food and beverage industry guidance on waste disposable food containers collection, the project had assisted 100 breakfast stores to set up the installation for collection and put up the propaganda poster. The total collection volume was estimated around 2,700 kg. For the waste pesticide container collection, the project had held 30 collection campaigns and the total collection volume reached 5,977 kg. Considering domestic farmers already accustomed to the sorting and collection of waste pesticide containers gradually, it is suggested that the collection point should be installed in the farmers’ basic unit (production and distribution unit) for promoting collection continuously. In the aspect of evaluating the feasibility for recruiting the pesticide retails as collection points, 140 surveys had been finished (including pesticide retails, farmers’ association, production and distribution units, collection entities, and municipal cleaning crews) Based on the surveying results, it was workable to recruit the pesticide retails as collection points. It not only provided the collecting path, but also increased the convenience for collection and the effectiveness of recycling by promoting the “3 rinses and 3 washes” collection procedure. For the waste plate container collection and recycling, the foreign major technologies were the automatic system together with optical sorting, near infrared ray, and X-ray identification. By visiting European countries, they also faced the problems of the difficulties for sorting waste plate containers and the limits after recycling. The project concluded that we should keep promoting and assisting the NIR entities to participate in collection and recycling in short-term. Then the collection and recycling subsidy of waste containers should be evaluated and revised. It was suggested to limit the materials of plastic plate containers in long-term. In order to draft the quality standards of recycled materials and recycling technologies for recyclers, the project had analyzed the differences of recycling methods and recycled materials for different recyclers. And set the minimum requirement for receiving the subsidy based on the “appropriate recycling ability”, “production rate of recycled materials” and “grain size of recycled materials” for the regulation revising reference.

Waste Container、Carbon footprint、disposable food containers