環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	EPA-105-FA12-03-A30
經費年度	105
計畫經費	8,290 千元
預算科目	固定污染源管制
專案開始日期	2016/03/18
專案結束日期	2017/03/17
專案主持人	杜敬民博士
主辦單位	中區環境督察大隊
承辦人	蘇聖傑
執行單位	工業技術研究院
專案分類	大氣空氣、環境監測及檢測
中文關鍵字	空氣污染物、科學技術調查、連續自動監測設施
英文關鍵字	Air pollutants, Science and technology inspection, CEMS
協同主持人	謝瑞豪博士
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	李睿桓
計畫聯絡電話	03-5732689#
計畫聯絡信箱	leonjhlee@itri.org.tw

中文摘要	隨著經濟發展，許多工業區與居民相臨而居，在民眾生活水準普遍提高，對環境品質的維護極為關注，工業區及工廠帶來之噪音、振動、空氣污染、水質污染等不利生活之因素使抗爭事件接踵而至。有鑑於既有之異味污染來源的調查技術和工業區/工廠混合分佈的特性和限制，近年來許多先進的遙測技術運用在空氣污染查驗工作上取得重大的成效。另一方面CEMS設施是要監測空氣污染物排放濃度，造假的數據除規避空污費的徵收，對環境空氣品質的影響甚鉅，實應持續對重大空氣固定污染源所設之「連續自動監測設施」進行數據查核工作，以遏止不肖業者有僥倖的心態和行為。本計畫初期於4月14日召開計畫執行的工作說明會，確認各項工作流程、行程申請與進度分配。在督導技術研討與觀摩方面，並於5月期間在三區大隊完成了「空氣污染物防制技術之講習會」與「固定污染源督察規範(含應用科學儀器之偵查技術)之講習會」總計6場次之辦理，二大主題各3場次的學員合計達152與138人次。8月9~11日於基隆天外天垃圾焚化廠辦理3天之「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施(CEMS)數據查核之技術研討觀摩會(含現場操作)」20人次的課程，藉由實際操作來提供相關人員進修與實務經驗，達到提升督察人員空氣污染防制相關知能及增進現場督察技巧的目標。在科學技術應用的查核結果，5種科學儀器技術應用於計畫執行期間內共完成41場次之現場調查及檢測工作，其中3D Lidar共執行10場次、火焰離子化偵測器(FID)共執行5場次、紅外線熱顯像儀(FLIR)共執行11場次、紅外線氣體檢漏儀(Gas-Find IR)共執行9場次、開徑式傅立葉轉換紅外線光譜儀(OP-FTIR)共執行6場次。執行過後的各項工作案例均整理、分析並編製成「科學儀器偵查空氣污染物來源之應用指引手冊」，提供相關人員實務應用之參考。在固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施數據查核方面，完成全數14場次包括應答時間測試、標準氣體查核(CGA)、相對準確度(Relative Accuracy Test Audit，RATA)測試、電位檢核作業、監測設施品質保證作業執行情形查核、監測數據擷取及數據處理系統(含內建參數)查核及其他申報事項之法規符合度查核等工作項目的查核工作，查核14家工廠的CEMS資料，發現有23件次未符合「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施管理辦法」，共違反管理辦法中12項的規定，其中歸類於系統查核共計有21件次，功能查核僅2件次。執行過後的各項工作案例均整理、分析並編製成「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施查核手冊」，提供相關人員實務應用之參考。
中文關鍵字	空氣污染物、科學技術調查、連續自動監測設施

中文摘要

隨著經濟發展，許多工業區與居民相臨而居，在民眾生活水準普遍提高，對環境品質的維護極為關注，工業區及工廠帶來之噪音、振動、空氣污染、水質污染等不利生活之因素使抗爭事件接踵而至。有鑑於既有之異味污染來源的調查技術和工業區/工廠混合分佈的特性和限制，近年來許多先進的遙測技術運用在空氣污染查驗工作上取得重大的成效。另一方面CEMS設施是要監測空氣污染物排放濃度，造假的數據除規避空污費的徵收，對環境空氣品質的影響甚鉅，實應持續對重大空氣固定污染源所設之「連續自動監測設施」進行數據查核工作，以遏止不肖業者有僥倖的心態和行為。本計畫初期於4月14日召開計畫執行的工作說明會，確認各項工作流程、行程申請與進度分配。在督導技術研討與觀摩方面，並於5月期間在三區大隊完成了「空氣污染物防制技術之講習會」與「固定污染源督察規範(含應用科學儀器之偵查技術)之講習會」總計6場次之辦理，二大主題各3場次的學員合計達152與138人次。8月9~11日於基隆天外天垃圾焚化廠辦理3天之「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施(CEMS)數據查核之技術研討觀摩會(含現場操作)」20人次的課程，藉由實際操作來提供相關人員進修與實務經驗，達到提升督察人員空氣污染防制相關知能及增進現場督察技巧的目標。在科學技術應用的查核結果，5種科學儀器技術應用於計畫執行期間內共完成41場次之現場調查及檢測工作，其中3D Lidar共執行10場次、火焰離子化偵測器(FID)共執行5場次、紅外線熱顯像儀(FLIR)共執行11場次、紅外線氣體檢漏儀(Gas-Find IR)共執行9場次、開徑式傅立葉轉換紅外線光譜儀(OP-FTIR)共執行6場次。執行過後的各項工作案例均整理、分析並編製成「科學儀器偵查空氣污染物來源之應用指引手冊」，提供相關人員實務應用之參考。在固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施數據查核方面，完成全數14場次包括應答時間測試、標準氣體查核(CGA)、相對準確度(Relative Accuracy Test Audit，RATA)測試、電位檢核作業、監測設施品質保證作業執行情形查核、監測數據擷取及數據處理系統(含內建參數)查核及其他申報事項之法規符合度查核等工作項目的查核工作，查核14家工廠的CEMS資料，發現有23件次未符合「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施管理辦法」，共違反管理辦法中12項的規定，其中歸類於系統查核共計有21件次，功能查核僅2件次。執行過後的各項工作案例均整理、分析並編製成「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施查核手冊」，提供相關人員實務應用之參考。

中文關鍵字

空氣污染物、科學技術調查、連續自動監測設施

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	空污專案計畫成果_公開版.pdf	0MB		2017/8/15 上午 12:00:00

摘要	Along with the economic development, many industrial districts are close to the resident, and the public improves the living standard and pays much attention to the environmental quality maintenance, so the conflict to the unfavorable living factors as noise, vibration, air pollution, and water pollution caused by industrial area and factory zone appears unceasingly. In view of the character and limit of investigation technology of existing pollution source of peculiar smell and industrial/factory mixed distribution, many advanced telemetry technologies are applied to the air pollution inspection in recent years and acquire significant effect. On the other side, Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS) monitors the concentrations of air pollutant emissions; the fake data could evade the air pollution fee, but influence much for the environmental air quality, thus it shall check the data of CEMS for the significant air stationary pollution source constantly, to hold back the fluky thought and behavior of bad dealers. The initial stage of this plan held the plan execution work explanation meeting on April 14, to confirm the work flow, schedule application and progress distribution. For the supervision of technical discussion and observation, it completed the “Air Pollutant Prevention Control Technology Seminar” and “Stationary Pollution Source Supervision Standard (including investigative technique of applied scientific device) Seminar” in Northern, Central, and Southern branch offices of Environmental Inspection Bureau during May, totally 6 seminars, and respectively 3 seminars for each topic, with totally 152 students and 138 person-times. On August 9~11, it gave the lecture of “Stationary Pollution Source Air Pollutant Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS) Data Check Technical Discussion Seminar (including field operation)” of 20 person for 3 days in Keelung Refuse Resource Recovery Plant, to provide the advanced study and practice experience for relevant personnel via actual operation, and realize the purpose of promoting the supervisor air pollution control related knowledge and enhancing the field supervision technique. For the audit result of scientific technology application, 5 kinds of scientific instrument technology applications had completed 41 field investigations and inspection works during the plan execution period, among which 3D Lidar was executed for 10 cases, flame ionization detector (FID) was executed for 5 cases, infrared thermal imaging device (FLIR) was executed for 11 cases, infrared gas leak detector (Gas-Find IR) was executed for 9 cases, and open-path Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (OP-FTIR) was executed for 6 cases. All the cases after executing were collected, analyzed and formulated to “Application Guidance of Scientific Instrument Detecting Air Pollutant Source”, for the reference of practical application by related personnel. For CEMS auditing, all the 14 cases were accomplished, including procedure of response time test, standard gas test (CGA), relative accuracy test audit (RATA), electric potential test, quality assurance and control of CEMS operation auditing, data acquisition and data processing system (including built-in parameter) auditing, and other declaration compliance auditing. 23 cases were found inconsistent with “Stationary Pollution Source Air Pollutant Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems Management Method”, which violated 12 provisions in the management method. 21 cases were related to failure of system auditing but 2 cases were failure of functional auditing. All the cases after carrying out were collected, analyzed and formulated to “Stationary Pollution Source Air Pollutant Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems Auditing Manual”, for the reference of practical application by related personnel.
英文關鍵字	Air pollutants, Science and technology inspection, CEMS

摘要

Along with the economic development, many industrial districts are close to the resident, and the public improves the living standard and pays much attention to the environmental quality maintenance, so the conflict to the unfavorable living factors as noise, vibration, air pollution, and water pollution caused by industrial area and factory zone appears unceasingly. In view of the character and limit of investigation technology of existing pollution source of peculiar smell and industrial/factory mixed distribution, many advanced telemetry technologies are applied to the air pollution inspection in recent years and acquire significant effect. On the other side, Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS) monitors the concentrations of air pollutant emissions; the fake data could evade the air pollution fee, but influence much for the environmental air quality, thus it shall check the data of CEMS for the significant air stationary pollution source constantly, to hold back the fluky thought and behavior of bad dealers. The initial stage of this plan held the plan execution work explanation meeting on April 14, to confirm the work flow, schedule application and progress distribution. For the supervision of technical discussion and observation, it completed the “Air Pollutant Prevention Control Technology Seminar” and “Stationary Pollution Source Supervision Standard (including investigative technique of applied scientific device) Seminar” in Northern, Central, and Southern branch offices of Environmental Inspection Bureau during May, totally 6 seminars, and respectively 3 seminars for each topic, with totally 152 students and 138 person-times. On August 9~11, it gave the lecture of “Stationary Pollution Source Air Pollutant Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS) Data Check Technical Discussion Seminar (including field operation)” of 20 person for 3 days in Keelung Refuse Resource Recovery Plant, to provide the advanced study and practice experience for relevant personnel via actual operation, and realize the purpose of promoting the supervisor air pollution control related knowledge and enhancing the field supervision technique. For the audit result of scientific technology application, 5 kinds of scientific instrument technology applications had completed 41 field investigations and inspection works during the plan execution period, among which 3D Lidar was executed for 10 cases, flame ionization detector (FID) was executed for 5 cases, infrared thermal imaging device (FLIR) was executed for 11 cases, infrared gas leak detector (Gas-Find IR) was executed for 9 cases, and open-path Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (OP-FTIR) was executed for 6 cases. All the cases after executing were collected, analyzed and formulated to “Application Guidance of Scientific Instrument Detecting Air Pollutant Source”, for the reference of practical application by related personnel. For CEMS auditing, all the 14 cases were accomplished, including procedure of response time test, standard gas test (CGA), relative accuracy test audit (RATA), electric potential test, quality assurance and control of CEMS operation auditing, data acquisition and data processing system (including built-in parameter) auditing, and other declaration compliance auditing. 23 cases were found inconsistent with “Stationary Pollution Source Air Pollutant Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems Management Method”, which violated 12 provisions in the management method. 21 cases were related to failure of system auditing but 2 cases were failure of functional auditing. All the cases after carrying out were collected, analyzed and formulated to “Stationary Pollution Source Air Pollutant Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems Auditing Manual”, for the reference of practical application by related personnel.

英文關鍵字

Air pollutants, Science and technology inspection, CEMS