EPA-105-GA12-03-A240

105

49,500 千元

土壤及地下水污染調查、應變及整治之推動

2016/11/08

2018/07/07

郭綉娟

土污基管會

吳佩洋

瑞昶科技股份有限公司

土壤及地下水

土壤及地下水、污染潛勢、運作中工廠

Soil and Groundwater, Pollution Potential, Operating factory

詹益杰

郭綉娟

02-77060566#139

rannie@apollotech.com.tw

避免工廠土壤及地下水污染，影響國民健康及環境品質，於103年起辦理「運作中高污染潛勢工廠土壤及地下水污染潛勢調查示範計畫」（簡稱前期計畫）為環保署首次針對全國運作中工廠業別運作製程篩選角度切入，進行系統性篩選與調查工作。本計畫為延續執行之首要目的，掌握常見之污染潛勢業別之工廠名單，關注製程運作特徵，優先進行258家現勘與41家調查確認，階段調查結果顯示24家超過污染管制標準工廠（約佔六成）檢出污染物分佈多元，計土壤超過土壤污染管制標準共有14家；地下水超過第二類地下水污染管制標準共有5家；土壤及地下水超過管制標準共有5家，所調查工廠皆污染來源明確，且進入土污法列管，並透過計畫執行成果回饋，提供後續推動工廠污染預防管理制度之方向參考；此外，執行兩期計畫之調查過程亦發現地下環境中有檢出微量法規管制項目、或樣品外觀、水質異常等現象亦偏多，本計畫研選7家工廠進行專家諮詢輔導作業，協助建立適合之工廠污染預防管理之能力，相關執行成果回饋編修工廠自主管理預防指引及案例說明。在有限行政機關資源下，透過本計畫掌握具地下水高污染潛勢業別製程及運作特性主動稽查成果，對於嚇阻不法更具成效，大幅提高業者主動守法的意願，杜絕地下環境污染之發生，強化對運作中工廠高污染潛勢產業製程之污染預防與稽查管理，以提高工廠自主執行污染預防之管理思維。

土壤及地下水、污染潛勢、運作中工廠

期末報告（公開版）-全.pdf

14MB

計畫主要成果

2019/2/1 上午 12:00:00

To avoid soil and groundwater pollution in factories threatening national health and environment, Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) has launched "Demonstrative Project Applying Investigation of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Potential in Operating Factories" ("early project") since 2014. This investigation was the first time for EPA to focus on the category and manufacturing procedure of operating factories and conduct the selection and investigation systematically. For continuation of the early project, the purpose of this project is to expand the implementation of the investigation, to keep abreast of the list with common potential pollution, and pay attention to the feature of manufacturing and operation. According to the results of the in-situ survey in 258 factories and investigations in 41 factories, exceedances of the Control Standards are found in 24 factories (about 60%), spreading in diverse terms. Moreover, exceedances of Soil Pollution Control Standards are found in 14 factories; exceedances of Groundwater Pollution Control Standards (II Class) are found in 5 factories; exceedances of both Soil and Groundwater Control Standard are found in 5 factories. Not only the pollutants in investigated factories are confirmed, but the factories have been controlled by the Soil and Groundwater Pollution Remediation Act (SGPRA). During the investigation, traces of controlled pollutants as well as frequent situation of abnormal samples and water quality are found underground. This project has conducted counseling and coaching process in 7 selected factories for them to build the management ability for factory pollution prevention which is suitable for each factory. The performances are compiled into the manual for factory's self-management and pollution prevention and the case study. Through this project, the manufacturing process with high potential of pollution in groundwater and the manufacturing features will be obtained, which is efficient to restrain those illegal industries and reinforces their tendency against unlawful conducts under limited government resources. It could not only eliminate pollutions in underground environment, but establishes the comprehensive fundamental of further factory prevention management and law amendment.

Soil and Groundwater, Pollution Potential, Operating factory