The Integration Plan of Air Quality to Manintain, Improve and scheme
Absrtact |
The scope of this project includes: 1) analysis of air quality monitoring data; 2)
analysis and response for poor air quality incidents; 3) analysis of environmental
background information and emission inventory; 4) review and amendment of air
pollution control policies; 5) monitoring of major emission sources and fugitive
emissions; 6) management of the Clean Air Zone; 7) promotion of Ghost Festival
emission reduction policies; and 8) provide the administrative support to the New
Taipei City Environmental Protection Bureau.
Analysis of air quality data between 2015 and 2017 showed that the average
occurrence of AQI≦50 is 44.9%, with 2016 having the highest 46.6%. In the same
period, the occurrence of AQI>100 had decreased over the years, with an average of
10.5%. Comparing the air quality data from January to September 2018 to the air
quality data from the past five years, the descending trend in the AQI analysis indicates
a gradual improvement of air quality over the years. Our team is responsible for alerting
all relevant agencies for emergency response when the AQI>100 in New Taipei City.
Emergency response results and investigation reports shall be reported to the EPB.
According to the EPA emission inventory (TEDS 9.0), construction and roadway
fugitive dust are the main sources of PM emission, which encompass 59% and 34% of
PM10 and PM2.5, respectively. Industrial emission accounts for 67% SOx emission and
34% of NMHC emission. Meanwhile, mobile emission accounts for more than 90% of
CO emission. We discovered that the emission of pollutants in 2017 is more than 2016.
The probable cause may be the addition of 2 generation units in Linkou Power Plant
and economic recovery in several industries.
In 2018, The New Taipei City Government pledged to reduce the emission of
particulate matter with the amount which is equivalent to the emission a coal-fired
power plant. To achieve this goal, The New Taipei City Government 40 action plans,
hoping to lower the yearly average of PM2.5 to 15μg/m3.
In order to understand the effect of emission source reduction on the ozone 8-
hour average concentration, the simulation result of the CAMx model showed that in
addition to reducing household usage of NMHC, the existing industrial pollution
sources, printing industry, and catering industry also need to reduce the generation of
NMHC.
As for the investigation and estimation of roadway fugitive dust, our project
selected 155 roads in the city limit for cleanliness inspection, totaling 608 kilometers.
The inspection results show that more than 90% are Grade A roads, and only a few are
Grade B roads.
In the administrative support section, the project assisted with the quarterly Clean
Air Zone inspection and the annual assessment briefing. For the promotion of air
pollution reduction during the Ghost Festival period, we assisted in the update of the
website content and the printing of promotional items. We also held two forums on
environmental issues and held a symposium on the control of Northern Clean Air Zone
to enhance cross-domain regulation and experience exchange.
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Keyword |
air quality, regulatory strategy, air quality cleanzones
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