107

2,820 千元

2018/01/01

2018/12/31

賴柏錡

新竹縣政府環境保護局

王敏

新系環境技術有限公司

大氣空氣

營建工程,污染防制,空污費

Construction works, Pollution control, Air pollution control fee

宋炳宏

02-77312222#166

songbing.ncet@gmail.com

本年度計畫期間於107年度1月1日至12月31日止，針對新竹縣營建工程空污費進行申報收費、營建工程管理辦法稽巡查管制、圍籬綠美化、裸露地覆蓋、一般裸露地綠覆、道路認養洗掃、廢土不落地等輔導，本年度針對營建工程施工機具做調查，以瞭解本縣轄區內施工機具使用情形及分布、另輔導營建工程提前申請臨時用電，降低發電機使用頻率以減少噪音及柴油異味之污染。年度相關成果說明如下所示： 一、營建空污費徵收及催繳查核 計畫執行統計期間於107年1月1日~12月31日止（以下簡稱計畫期 間），接獲營建空污費申報案件共計2,201件，申報金額為27,906,152元， 扣除退費金額總計實收金額為43,279,347元；針對巡查已完工之工地進行電話催補繳結算，總計清查1,262 處完工案件，已有1,894 處到環保局完成結算，並已完成補繳7,183,528元。 主動通知方式包含有電話通知、傳真通知、函文通知等方式，目前已有668件之業者於接獲通知後確認工程確實已完工，至環保局完成結算，並已完成補繳5,877,294 元，其餘工程尚在施作中或其他因素停工等，後續亦將持續加強主動通知以提醒業者完成結算作業。詳細請見本報告書第五章。 二、營建工程稽（巡）查管制作業 計劃期間需完成5,000處次的工地巡查管制工作，目前107年1月1日 至12月31日，已完成5,217處次工地巡查作業，統計結果如表3.1-4所示。 計畫的工地巡查管制作業進度已達成該計畫期間所預定之目標。其中第一級工地查核總數為1,253 件次，第二級查核工地數為2,284 件次，第三級查核工地數為1,680件次，雖然第三級工程未受營建工程污染防制設施管理辦法約束，工地巡查人員以管理辦法之防制措施，要求營建工程設置有效之防制設施或以替代方式實行，以達到污染防制之目的。 管制前本縣營建工地TSP污染負荷平均為1.1公噸/月-公頃；管制後為 0.43 公噸/月-公頃，整體污染削減率為60.7%；在管制覆蓋程度之排放量管制率方面，由1月累計至12月逸散粉塵排放量達6,133.7公噸，掌握的巡查排放量則為5,764.0公噸，整體累計之巡查排放量管制比率為94 %，而在當年度納管工地管制覆蓋率方面，由1月累計至12月納管工地數為4,089件，其中3,557件已派員完成多次巡查輔導管理辦法，整體累計之已巡查納管比率為87.0%。詳請見本報告書第三章。 三、辦理宣導說明會議 計畫執行期間已分別於107年3月28日、9月28日各辦理一場營建工 程宣導說明會，宣導對象主要為各類工程業者及承包商，第一場共計有60 人與會，第二場共計有112人與會，其內容係針對常見污染之防範方法與相關法令介紹、圍籬綠美化作業說明、落實洗掃街作業，期使營建工地對環境所造成污染降至最低，以提高生活品質。 四、各項輔導政策推廣成效 執行自107年1月1日至12月31日止，邀請本縣轄境內施工中之營建 工地執行道路認養維護作業，共有58處工地配合此項作業，認養道路81條，總計認養長度達72.62 公里累計洗街長度為15,027.8 公里、掃街長度為 3,240.86 公里，總計洗掃街長度已達1,8268.7公里，認養81 條道路中A 級道路比率33.3%、 B級道路比率52.4%、C級道路比率14.3%，削減量總計為TSP：313.15公噸、PM10：41.12公噸、PM2.5：9.49公噸。 另針對非營建工地裸露地改善部分，共計掌握新竹縣全縣13處，總掌 握面積為13.14公頃，目前改善面積達11.7公頃，其TSP削減量3.79公噸、 PM10削減量1.79公噸；工地圍籬綠美化部分，共計完成輔導91處施工中工 地完成圍籬綠美化工程，面積共計25,026 平方公尺，且仍有多處工地正積極進行規劃中，其中執行綠化有18處，綠化面積達6,707平方公尺；執行廣告美化有73處，美化面積達18,319平方公尺；另共計輔導44處工地配合執行廢土不落地政策，減少污染排放。 計畫執行期間移動式遠端監控系統監控營建工地共計有3處（次），期監測天數共計有314 天；；利用無人空拍機巡查營建工地共計有62 處，共查獲4處缺失，車行路徑缺失3處、裸露地鋪設比率不足2處、圍籬未涵蓋全工區1處，並查獲未申報工地1件、非營建裸露地2處；強化式防塵布共36 處營建工地裝設，總裝設面積達4,678 平方公尺，預計可削減PM10： 1,094.6kg。 施工機具清查共清查68部機具，以挖土機佔多數77.9%，另針對施工 機具進行檢測40部，有16部(40%)檢測值高於不透光率0.6m-1，推估轄區 施工機具每年造成污染為PM10：1.95kg、PM2.5：0.39kg。詳見本報告書第六章。

營建工程,污染防制,空污費

107_新竹縣營建工程稽查管制計畫_期末定稿本.pdf

45MB

107年新竹縣營建工程稽查管制計畫期末報告定稿

2019/6/1 上午 12:00:00

This report summarizes the project from the period of January 1st, 2017 to December 31st in the areas of payment applications of air pollution for the construction project in Hsinchu County, the auditing and controls in the management of the construction projects, greenery and aesthetics of fences, covering exposed land, general green paving of exposed land, road adoption and cleaning, and advisement to ensure land waste from falling on the ground. The year’s inspections on construction equipment gave an understanding in the usage and allocation of heavy machinery in the jurisdiction of the county; additionally, advisement was given to construction projects for advanced application of temporary electricity use to reduce the frequency of generator use and in turn reduce pollution from noise and smell of diesel fuel. The results of this year are as detailed below: 1、Collection and Auditing of Air Pollution Fees for Construction Projects The project was executed in the period of January 1st, 2018 to December 31th (referred to below as the project period) and received a total of 2,201 cases applying for construction air pollution fees, totaling NTD $27,960,152 in applications; after deducting refunds, the total actual amount collected was NTD $43,279,347. The total number of completed construction sites that received telephone reminder for fee collection included the inspection of 1,262 completed projects and 1,894 of these companies have settled their balances at the Environmental Protection Agency for a total of NTD $7,183,528. Notification methods include telephone, fax, and official letters with 668 contractors confirming project completion after being notified; they have settled their balance with the EPA and paid a total of NTD $5,877,294. The remaining projects are still underway or have stopped due to other issues; further follow-up of these projects will see continued notice to contractors to complete the settling of their balance. 2、Construction Project Auditing (Inspection) Operations A total of 5,000 inspections of construction sites needed to be completed in the project period and a total of 5,217 inspections were completed between the period of January 1st, 2018 to December 31th with results as shown in table 3.1-4. The progress of inspections of construction sites has achieved planned targets. Of these, the total number of level 1 construction sites totaled 1,253, level 2 inspections totaled 1,680, while level 3 inspections totaled 1,680. Although level 3 construction sites are not restricted by pollution prevention mechanisms of construction sites, inspection staff reference the preventative measures of the regulations to request companies to use effective preventative measures or substitute solutions to achieve the goal of pollution prevention. Prior to inspections, the county’s construction sites had an average TSP pollution load of 1.1 tons/month – hectare; post inspections, this figure was 0.43tons/month – hectare for an overall reduction of 60.7%. Regulations on the coverage of emissions totaled 6,133.7 tons of dust emissions between the months of January and November. Inspections of emissions totaled 5,764.0 tons, totaling control of 92.3% of all emissions. In terms of construction site coverage, a total of 3,693 construction sites were totaled between January and November with 4,089 sites receiving multiple inspections for regulation; the accumulated overall inspection rate was 87.1%. 3、Hosting of Advisement Meetings During the project period, construction advisement meetings were held on March 29th, May 28th, and September 28th of 2018. Advisement targets included various construction operators and contractors with a total of 112 participants across the 3 meetings. The content of the meetings included prevention of common pollution sources and the introduction of their related regulations in the hopes of reducing pollution in construction sites to a minimum and increase the quality of life. 4、Performance of Various Policy Promotions Project execution lasted between January 1st, 2018 to December 31th in which the construction sites within the jurisdiction of the county were invited to adopt roads and conduct maintenance operations. A total of 58 construction sites participated in this operation, adopting 81 roads that spanned 72.62 km. An accumulated distance of 15,027.8 km in roads were washed and 3,240.86 km in roads were swept for a total distance of 18,268.7 km of roads cleaned. Reductions totals were TSP: 313.15 tons, PM10: 41.12 tons, PM2.5: 9.49 tons. Additionally, the focus on improvements to exposed lands of non-construction sites saw 13 locations across Hsinchu County for a total area of 13.14 hectares; currently, improved areas total 11.7hectares with a TSP reduction of 3.79 tons and PM10 reduction of 1.79 tons. Counseling was given to 91 construction sites to complete the process of aesthetic greenery for their fencing, completing 25,026 square meters. Many other sites are currently aggressively planning completion of this aspect, with 18 sites executing greenery for a total area of 6,707 square meters; 73 sites are completing aesthetic advertisements for a total area of 18,319 square meters. Additionally, 44 sites are under advisement and complying to execute policy to prevent land waste from falling on the ground and reduce pollution emissions. During the project period, 3 construction sites were fitted with mobile remote monitoring systems for 314 days of surveillance in total; 62construction sites were photographed with drones and 4 sites were found in violation of regulations. Common pollution violations include dirty vehicle paths, totaling 3 violations or 11.4% of all violations, 2 violations of inadequately covered stacking areas were found, totaling 9.1%. A total of 36 construction sites installed enhanced dust cloths for a total area of 4,678 square meters for an estimated total reduction of PM10：1,094.6 kg.

Construction works, Pollution control, Air pollution control fee