107

12,800 千元

2018/04/10

2019/04/09

黃玉玫

臺南市政府環境保護局

黃烱棋

衛宇科技股份有限公司

大氣空氣

資料庫、固定污染源、逸散性粒狀物、許可制度

database, staionary resource, air pollution, permitting system, fugitive partic ulate matter, Odor petition

吳進吉

06-3129027#

edisonwuboy＠yahoo.com.tw

本年度計畫作業項目包含：(1)資料庫之擴建、維護更新；(2)許可管制相關作業；(3)排放量申報審查及查核作業；(4)稽查檢測作業；(5)逸散性粒狀物管制作業；(6)戴奧辛管制；(7)異味陳情案件管制；(8)辦理宣導說明會；(9)其他工作項目；(10)固定源許可制度整體績效及污染管制成效說明。 本計畫執行期程為107年4月10日起至108年4月9日止，各章節工作成果統計分析，各項工作結果說明如下。 一、 資料庫之擴建、維護更新 本年度須執行資料庫更新及維護的公私場所共725家(另擴充30家)，本計畫專案小組共完成727家現場清查作業現場查核（另擴充34家）。 完成727家(另擴充34家)清查資料庫更新後，全市固定污染源排放量如下：粒狀物為2429.5公噸/年，硫氧化物為2046.6公噸/年，氮氧化物為3545.2公噸/年，揮發性有機物為4131.9公噸/年。 二、 許可作業 現階段共核發482張許可證，包括設置53張、變更12張、操作69張、異動一款130張、異動二款20張、展延128張、換補發62張、生煤許可8張，文書平均審查日數為17日/件，並協助145件專責人員異動申請案件處理及鍵檔，另針對重點案件共有10件辦理專家學者審查。 在許可證查核部份，已完成741張許可證查核作業(包括675張環保局、66張南科管理局所核發)，查核不符張數總計111張，不符率為15%。 三、 排放量申報審查及查核作業 目前本計畫針對臺南市需排放量上網申報的公私場所共有354家進行排放量申報管制作業(其中第一批108家，第二批246家)，107年第1季~107年第4季之應申報件數為1454件，申報率為100%，且全數完成審查，審查結果申報正確者1361家佔94%，限期補正資料者93佔6%。 計畫期間共進行261家申報排放量查核，其中查核結果申報正確者250家佔95.8%，限期補正資料者11家佔4.2%。限期補正者，其主要原因為製程原燃物料申報狀況與現場不符共計7家佔70%。 四、 稽查檢測作業 排放管道（粒狀物、硫氧化物、氮氧化物）抽測20根次，其中有6根次濃度超標，已提報環保局告發。另外抽測6根次戴奧辛，檢測結果均符合標準。另外考量秋冬為空品不良季節，故周界粒狀物均集中於10月~隔年1月期間進行，共完成6點次採樣。在燃料油含硫份部分共完成15件樣品抽驗，其中有2件樣品含硫份超標，均已提報環保局告發。 五、 逸散性粒狀物管制 本項目係針對「固定污染源逸散性粒狀污染物空氣污染防制設施管理辦法」規範行業別進行現場查核及輔導作業，共查核192家次，其中177家次符合，15家次不符，各廠主要缺失以「堆置作業」、「車行路徑」及「車輛清洗」為最多，平均符合率為98.51%，專案小組並進行不符改善後續追蹤，至期末截止已有11家次完成改善，符合率已提升至99.33 %。 六、 戴奧辛管制作業 台南市適用戴奧辛行業管制規範列管名單共52家(71根數)，其中37家(41根數)為本年度須執行定檢之對象，但善誠股份有限公司、台塑能源科技股份有限公司新化廠因許可註銷，故無需進行檢測，而新營市殯儀館暨火化場因設施異常，仍於修繕中，故申請檢測展延，其餘則均已完成定檢及報告書審查，並完成戴奧辛法規符合度查32家(40根)。 七、 異味陳情案件管制作業 計畫執行期間共完成異味巡查363件次，除了轄內重大陳情專案列管工廠於試車和改善期程內，增加巡查頻率至每週一次外。亦針對環保局列為專案列管的區域如：太乙工業區、和順工業區、柳營科技工業區、佳里工業區、大灣高中周遭異味專案作業。在異味稽查檢測部分，已完成10點次(均為管道)，其中3點次未符合排放標準，均已提報環保局告發。 在屢遭異味陳情業者管制部分，管制對象以106年度屢遭陳情次數前15大為主，包括異味陳情案件數與管制情形，管制對象係以106年度屢遭陳情次數前15大為主，專案小組統計107年1至12月止異味陳情數為420件，相較於106年同時期異味陳情數統計536件，陳情總數為下降。 八、 辦理宣導說明會 計畫期程內完成5場相關說明會，分別為「逸散性粒狀污染物管理辦法」宣導說明會、「空氣品質嚴重惡化緊急防制辦法」宣導說明會、「鍋爐空氣污染物排放標準及改善技術」宣導說明會、「鍋爐空氣污染物排放標準及改善技術」宣導說明會、「特定行業許可管制重點及防制作法」宣導說明會。 九、 其他工作項目 (一) 配合宣導空氣污染相關環保新聞完成5則。 (二) 配合環檢警聯合稽查，共執行6次；配合砂石車覆網下拉攔檢作業8次。 (三) 配合許可管制作業中排放管道8D/2D認定以及是否需申請操作許可證條件之認定。 (四) 配合環保署及本市SIP計畫，製作各類管制報表及資料整合工作，並於規定時間內提交本計畫各類工作進度及成果報表。 十、 固定源許可制度整體績效及污染管制成效說明 固定源許可制度及污染整體管制成效，包括許可污染物排放量下修、生煤許可使用量回收以及污染量削減、推動工業鍋爐改用乾淨燃料等。 在許可排放量回收部分，共完成14張操作許可證容許排放量削減之作業，其原因主要為改用低污染性燃料、加裝防制設備、減少燃料使用量(生煤)等，排放污染物總計減少（粒狀污染物44.55公噸、硫氧化物887.62公噸、氮氧化物234.14公噸及揮發性有機物214.60公噸）。在生煤管制部分，目前領有易致空氣污染物質許可證共計15張，削減生煤使用量已削減10張，今年度削減回收用量2,524公噸，累計執行截至目前為止總計削減回收用量為33,365公噸，使得臺南市轄內生煤核定使用量目前已降低至343,592公噸，執行定檢以及防制設備效率驗證總計8張、許可證有效期限限縮以及許可證於核發時不增量始得發證總計13張。 另外在工業鍋爐改善部分，因應環保署公告「鍋爐空氣污染物排放標準」及配合經發局辦理工業鍋爐汰換補助辦法，計畫執行期間藉由工廠自主改善或環保局稽查檢測、輔導並行之改善成果，總計共有47家/88座工業鍋爐燃料由燃油改換為天然氣。

資料庫、固定污染源、逸散性粒狀物、許可制度

107年台南固定期末報告定稿本.pdf

11MB

107年台南固定期末報告定稿本

2019/7/3 上午 12:00:00

The main work items of Stationary air pollution source control project are as follows: (1) Database establishment, maintenance and updates. (2) Stationary Sources Permits application documents examining and issuing, including permit inspection. (3) Annual emissions quantities checkfor the premises which have been announced in 2 batches. (4) Using standard air pollutant testing methodto inspect plumes of stationary sources. (5)Reinforcing control of fugitive particulate emissions. (6)Holding meetings for related policies or law announcement. (7) Reinforcing control of dioxin. (8) Reinforcing control of the premises odor complaintsregarding stationary sources from citizens. (9) Inspection of factories when air quality deterioration. (10)Other workitems. This project, started from 10th April 2018 till 9th April 2019, was empowered by a contract which issued by the Bureau of Environmental Protection, Tainan City. We completed all work items before deadline. In order to make sure that the quality and quantity both met the requirements of the contract, we attended the monthly meeting of the Bureau, and followed internal QAQC plan. Schedule and quality of every work items also had been reviewed by the State Implement Plan, in order to ensure all requirements were met. Summaries of work items are as follows: 1. Database establishment, maintenance and updates The goal of this work item is to maintain and update the emission inventory of 725 plantsand to add new emission inventory of 30 plants in database. We maintained and updated the emission inventory of 727 plants and added new emission inventory of 34 plants in database. By the end of the project, annual emission quantities of different pollutants from stationary sources in Tainan City are as follows: 2,429.5tons of particles, 2,046.6tons of SOx, 3,545.2tons of NOx and 4,131.9tons of VOCs. 2. Stationary Sources Permits application documents examining and issuing, including permit inspection. 482 permits were issued, including 53 installation permits, 12 modified permits, 69 operation permits, 150 change permits, 128 renewed permits, 62 re-issued permits and 8 coal-fired permits. The average review duration of the application documents was 17 days. 145 cases of air pollution qualified persons replacement were proposed and approved. For 10 significant cases of permit application, experts review was introduced to validate the content of the documents. Periodic inspection for operation permits has been performed for 741 operation permits. Among them, 111 operation permits didn’t meet the contents of permits, and the discrepancy of inspection was 15%. Furthermore, the plants were asked to modify and improve the inconformity. 3. Annual emissions quantities check for the premises which have been announced in 2 batches. 354 premises are required to report emission inventory seasonally by regulation in Tainan City. (108 of them are announced in first batch, and 246 of them are 2nd batch.) The reporting rate, for a total of 1455 reports, is 100% from 1th quarter, 2018 till 4th quarter, 2018 We also checked all reports and found that 1361 of them (94%) were correct, 93 of them (6%) were asked to improve within a limited time. On-site inspection for the reports was conducted on 261 premises; 95.8% of them proved correct (250 premises), 4.2% of premises, which was asked to improve within a limited time, showed discrepancy. 4. Using standard air pollutant testing method to inspect plumes of stationary sources. We performed 6 plumes for dioxin testing. We also took 20 fuel samples from different plants to check if the sulfur content in the sample met the standard. 5. Control of Fugitive Dust Air Pollution from Stationary Pollution Sources. This work item is to inspect the premises which have been specified by Management Regulations of Air Pollution Control Facilities for Fugitive Particulate Emissions of Stationary Source and to help them improving the discrepancy. 192 patrols were paid and 177 of them met the regulation, the compliance rate of the regulation was 98.51%. 6. Reinforcing control of dioxin. There are 52 plants (71 plumes) in the dioxin control list. On-site regulation inspection was performed on 32plants (40 plumes). 41 plumes were completed the testing. 7. Reinforcing control of the premises odor complaints regarding stationary sources from citizens Periodical check for the frequent odor complains factories list of stationary sources. 363 patrols were performed, including 4 industrial parks in Tainan City. 10 stack odor inspections were performed, 3 of them was not compliance with the standard. 8. Other work items (1)5 articles regarding environmental protection were posted in newspapers. (2)To cooperate with polices and attorneys for comprehensive inspection for 6 times and checking the gravel trucks for cover net pulling compliance policy for 8 times. (3)To help determining if plumes meet the 8D/2D requirements when applying permits as well as if they should apply for permits. (4)To submit and summarize the work results as the Environmental Protection Administration (Taiwan) and the State Implement Plan required.

database, staionary resource, air pollution, permitting system, fugitive partic ulate matter, Odor petition