108

5,890 千元

廢棄物管理-資源循環再利用

2019/02/22

2019/12/31

黃美娟

廢管處

蔡秉諺

環科工程顧問股份有限公司

廢棄物管理

塑膠、循環經濟、塑膠包裝

Plastic, Circular economy, Plastic packaging

樊國恕；馬鴻文

丁韻滋

02-27753919#285

yuntzuting@estc.tw

我國塑膠產業發達，為因應國際管理趨勢、減少塑膠廢棄物，機關持續規劃辦理「推動塑膠資源循環經濟模式專案工作計畫」。計畫執行期間，提出我國塑膠循環經濟推動計畫與策略藍圖，以綠色生產及設計、消費型態改變及市場創造、資源回收再利用、二次料再生循環四大面向，訂定重點策略，預計於2040年達到CO2 減排500萬噸、一次性塑膠包裝使用量減少50%、可回收塑膠包裝100%回收、塑膠包裝中再生成分比例至少35%之目標；為掌握國內塑膠資源循環推動潛能，分析整體塑膠資源質量及流向現況，我國一年投入塑膠資源約為1,273萬噸，以出口為主要流向，另循環利用率約為9.09%。估計推動塑膠循環之環境效益於2040年可達46.12億元；經濟影響部分，則約可帶動16.19億元產值，創造6.85億元之GDP，帶動綠色就業240人次。為落實我國塑膠循環經濟模式，本計畫規劃綠色協議與現場訪視，籌組塑膠包裝膜與塑膠容器循環經濟聯盟。另針對食品容器添加二次料及塑膠二次料驗證制度蒐集國內外作法，做為國內制定相關標準之參考。 依計畫執行成果，建議持續檢討法規，強化生產者延伸責任，引導改變消費型態及創造市場；訂定關注項目及其管理措施，持續精進基線資料建置，同時加強宣導。期透過前述研析與推動作業，逐步建全我國塑膠資源循環經濟模式之完整與適用性，協助機關掌握國內外趨勢現況，以利規劃及擬定未來管理政策方向。

塑膠、循環經濟、塑膠包裝

EPA044108004(公開版).pdf

15MB

2020/1/31 上午 12:00:00

The plastics industry, which is well-developed in Taiwan, highly relies on finite stocks of fossil feedstocks. To achieve goals of maximizing the use of resources and minimizing the impact of environment, the Environmental Protection Administration of the Executive Yuan (EPA) has launched the "Project of promoting a circular economy model of plastic resources"(hereinafter simply called the Project). So far this year, we have proposed the roadmap of plastic circular economy in Taiwan. Based on the four major aspects of green production and design, consumption pattern change and market creation, recycle and reuse, and secondary material recycling cycle, key strategies have been established. The targets for 2040 are to reduce 5 million tons of CO2 emission, to reduce the amount of disposable by 50%, 100% of recyclable plastic packaging to be recycled, and at least 35% recycled content across plastic packaging. In order to improve effectiveness of resource usage, we have analyzed material flow of overall plastics and plastic packaging. Approximately 12.73 million tons of plastic resources were imported per year, with domestic recycling rate about 9.09%. It is estimated that the environmental benefits of promoting the plastic circulation can reach 4.612 billion NT dollars in 2040. In addition, approximately 1.619 billion NT dollars in output value, 685 million NT dollars in GDP, and 240 new jobs can be created. In order to promote circular economy model of plastics in Taiwan, we have visited 10 industries and launched 2 green deals, including the recycling alliance of packaging film, and promoting plastic container to increase recycled content. Furthermore, we studied international standards of using recycled materials in food containers, as a reference for the development of relevant standards in Taiwan. Standards of plastic recycled material verification system were also studied in the Project. Based on the implementation results of the Project, it is recommended to continue to review laws and regulations, strengthen extended producer responsibilities, lead to change consumption patterns and create markets, set substances of concerns and management measures, update baseline data, and strengthen propaganda. Through the Project, to gradually establish the completeness and applicability of plastic circular economy model in Taiwan, assist EPA to understand current domestic and international trends, and to facilitate the planning and formulation of policy in the future.

Plastic, Circular economy, Plastic packaging