108

8,900 千元

廢棄物管理-事業廢棄物管理

2019/03/07

2019/12/31

潘姿宇

廢管處

陳凱中

晶淨科技股份有限公司

廢棄物管理

營建廢棄物、農業廢棄物、醫療廢棄物

Construction waste, agricultural waste, medical waste

葉禮旭；楊文龍

林桑羽

02-25790020#

u9514034@gmail.com

　　本計畫探討營建、農業及醫療事業廢棄物管理現況及相關配套措施，執行成果說明如下： 　　營建廢棄物方面，以建築物生命週期循環觀點，參考歐盟及其他等國家之循環建築制度，評析我國循環建築及營建資源循環相關機制，並結合專家學者、產業意見，針對我國循環建築及營建資源循環利用提出可實踐作法，以利與國際接軌。盤點我國建築物拆除廢棄物種類及流向，探討建築物現場分類及回收再利用之現況問題，提出因應措施。透過實地現勘、訪談相關業者，研析矽酸鈣板及石膏板回收利用及處理現況，提出去化管道及管理措施。 　　農業廢棄物方面，透過實地現勘、電訪相關業者及產源，完成現行回收體系檢討，提出因應對策。針對廢農膜回收處理去化困難地區，實際輔導南投縣魚池鄉建立回收機制，推動農業廢棄物回收再利用。持續追蹤漁業廢棄物回收處理情形，協助建置回收再利用方式。綜合上述成果，完成農漁業廢棄物訓練教材作為未來推動之參考。 　　醫療廢棄物方面，針對國內設置二個科別以下之婦產科、整形外科診所完成依科別設定列管門檻分析及建議。完成國內生物醫療廢棄物種類與製程關聯性分析，研提廢清書填報項目簡化建議。完成3項含氯塑膠醫材替代產品資訊分析，提出醫療機構源頭減量宣導建議。

營建廢棄物、農業廢棄物、醫療廢棄物

EPA044108019.pdf

24MB

2020/3/1 上午 12:00:00

This project investigates the waste management and relevant measures regarding construction, agriculture and medical sectors. The results are summarized as follows: For construction wastes, from a life cycle point of view, with reference to the circular building policies implemented by the EU and other countries, while considering Taiwan’s national building code and construction resource circular mechanisms, and advices from experts and academics, this project aims to propose practical approaches for our national building code and construction resource circular mechanisms, and to comply with international standards. The types of construction wastes from demolition activities and their disposal routes have been looked at, the issues on construction wastes’ on-site sorting and recycling and reuse status have been explored, and countermeasures proposed. Through site reconnaissance, personnel interviews, the calcium silicate boards and gypsum boards’ recycling and reuse and processing statuses were analyzed, with their respective sales channels and management measures proposed. For agricultural wastes, through on-site surveys and telephone interviews on related practitioners and production sources, complete a review on existing recycling system and propose counter-measures. Targeting districts with difficulties in recycling/selling disposed agricultural mulching films, provide practical guidance in Yuchi Township, Nantou County to establish a recycling mechanism. Promote the recycling and reuse of agricultural waste. Constantly track the situation in recycling of fishery waste, and assist in establishing recycling methods. As mentioned above, complete training materials for agricultural and fishery waste as a reference for future advocation. For medical wastes, two divisions, Gynaecology and Plastic Surgery, have had their control standard thresholds, analysis method and suggestions proposed individually. Completed the correlation analysis between different types of biomedical wastes and production processes. The waste disposal plan’s categories have been simplified for ease of filling out. Completed 3 types of chlorinated plastic medical equipment replacement analysis, with the proposal of reducing pollution sources at medical institutions.

Construction waste, agricultural waste, medical waste