EPA054108024

109

485 千元

溫室氣體減緩策略規劃

2020/01/20

2020/04/19

郭玲惠教授

環管處

陳菀貽

國立臺北大學

大氣空氣

氣候變遷、性別、永續發展、消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約、聯合國氣候變遷綱要公約

climate change, gender, sustainable development, CEDAW, UNFCCC

陳靜慧副教授；高仁川助理教授

林巧晴

02-86741111#67655

lin.sunny7@gmail.com

本研究旨在研究國際組織（以聯合國為主、輔以經濟合作暨發展組織及歐盟）以及世界各國因應氣候變遷而採取的政策，並研析相關文獻，試圖探究主要國際組織與部分國家於擬訂因應氣候變遷相關政策時，如何將性別的觀點納入考量中。同時，本研究亦對我國相關的政策進行檢視，從《國家環境保護計畫》、《溫室氣體減量及管理法（以下簡稱溫管法）》、《臺灣永續發展目標》、《性別平等政策綱領》等重要法規與政策著手，進而與各國際組織或其他國家之因應氣候變遷政策進行比較。 經過本研究團隊之研究分析，發現我國於因應氣候變遷而採取的相關政策、現行法規及行動綱領中亦未見有具性別意識之指導性規範，同時因氣候變遷與性別議題之範疇廣泛，擬定政策時需要各部會之協力，政府應促進各部會間之合作。故此，本研究參考各國際組織與部分國家之作法，就《溫管法》內容以及各部會的權責劃分提出建議，期望可供未來修法或擬定政策之參考，以完善我國之政策及相關制度之設計。

氣候變遷、性別、永續發展、消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約、聯合國氣候變遷綱要公約

EPA054108024.pdf

2MB

期末報告

2020/10/23 上午 12:00:00

This research aims to review and analyze how international organization,such as the United Nations ,EU ,OECD, as well as state practices, take gender into consideration when making policies in response to climate change. It also reviews laws and policies relevant to climate change in Taiwan and compares them with those of the said international organizations and other countries. After a thorough review and comparison, this research concludes that relevant agencies in Taiwan fail to be aware that climate change may have different impact on men and women. At the same time, the current framework of gender mainstreaming also fails to be responsive to the urgent need of action-taking with regard to the prevention of climate change. In other words, the policy on climate change and the policy to advance gender equality in Taiwan are two parallel routes. This research stresses the importance of the connection between the two realms of policies and suggests that relevant agencies shall take the laws and practices in the international organizations as guidelines to include gender perspective in policy-making and implementation on climate change. Moreover, it also emphasizes that different departments and agencies should cooperate with each other to cope with these intricate issues related to climate change and gender. The research therefore gives specific advices at the end of this report on how current policies and practices shall be revised in hope that they will be adopted in the future reform.

climate change, gender, sustainable development, CEDAW, UNFCCC