環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	109A184
經費年度	109
計畫經費	7,023 千元
預算科目	環境衛生管理-溫室氣體減緩策略規劃及推動
專案開始日期	2020/04/29
專案結束日期	2020/11/30
專案主持人	李曜全
主辦單位	環管處
承辦人	鄭玉琴;周宜妙
執行單位	景丰科技股份有限公司
專案分類	其他
中文關鍵字	氣候變遷、調適、國家氣候變遷行動方案
英文關鍵字	Climate change, adaptation, national climate change action plan
協同主持人	蔡志賢；江國瑛；楊晴雯；王美文
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	張齡云
計畫聯絡電話	02-23778011#210
計畫聯絡信箱	lychang@simenvi.com.tw

中文摘要	我國自2009年開始，為因應氣候變遷環境之衝擊，即開始著手推動氣候變遷調適工作，於2015通過溫室氣體管理法，強調減緩與調適並重，於2017年通過國家因應氣候變遷行動綱領，於2019年奉行政院核定國家氣候變遷調適行動方案（107-111），由環保署擔任國家調適工作成果報告彙整機關。本計畫為協助環保署推動國家調適工作展開，於今年度之工作重點，包含研析國際調適工作推動現況及相關法規以提出我國調適推動路徑與作法、彙整國家氣候變遷行動方案成果、辦理氣候變遷調適成果論壇、建立各機關分享調適成果及資訊平台等。本計畫於今年度完成後，主要成果摘要如下： 1.回顧日本、韓國、新加坡、紐西蘭、德國及美國加州等國家或地區之調適歷程、挑戰、制度及作法，並針對各地區立法精神、文字及範疇差異進行分析。其中美國加州調適工作執行辦理已相當成熟，制度形成之邏輯清晰，尤其於目前面臨之障礙皆為實務工作之經驗累積，對我國後續推動具有相當借鏡之價值。 2.已蒐集最新聯合國氣候變遷綱要公約及巴黎協定中對調適韌性之內容，並整理歷年針對調適韌性之相關議題及決議。 3.已協助環保署完成各機關107年之調適行動計畫成果報告彙整，並已撰寫完成107年國家成果報告；已修改網站上傳提報功能，已彙整108年各領域成果初稿；撰寫完成108年能力建構領域各機關成果報告；已提供自評表讓各計畫填寫，並舉辦成果審查座談會。 4.已盤點各機關及地方政府對於氣候變遷法制化、調適知能提升、區域計畫推動及在地化執行相關作為。檢視中央部會機關調適作為，皆以行動方案計畫為主軸辦理；各地方政府對調適工作認知及積極度，於各縣市並不盡相同，且各縣市主責局處分散至環保局、城鄉局、都發局、水利局及農業局等單位，且多以減緩工作之附加工作方式辦理，並無全國一致性作法。 5.本計畫經分析蒐集盤點之國內外資料，建議適合我國之調適路徑建置辦法。 6.針對溫管法修法，已協助環保署草擬應納入調適工作之文字與條文，並舉辦專諮會議及相關座談會，凝聚各方共識。本次修法之原則為：1.原則採框架式立法；2.調適相關內容以專章與減緩條文區隔，以凸顯其特殊性與重要性；3.調適內容宜具國家高度格局，或可適度納入氣候緊急之意涵；4.部分作為若已運作成熟，或已納入其他法規制度，可適度提出，彰顯國家具體作為。 7.完成4場次8場地座談會，相關主題、邀請委員及與會對象，皆符合環保署業務需求。完成一場大型論壇，由國外學者分享國際調適推動政策，並由水利署與營建署闡述我國水資源及土地利用之成果，最後由六個直轄市分享地方的調適作為。 8.於計畫執行過程中，每月轉譯三篇國外調適相關新知、新聞或文章，並上傳更新至網路平台。 9.於今年新增網路平台之使用者表單上傳功能，提供各機關部會更便利迅捷之資料交換管道；於網站之各分頁安裝Google流量分析工具，記錄使用者造訪網頁行為動作模式，作為後續網站更新及修改之參考依據。 10.完成平台最新逐網頁內容英文翻譯工作，以目前中文版網站結構進行對應英文版網頁建置，完成原始網頁框架程式碼撰寫，完成網頁文字及圖像。 11.已舉辦5場次專諮會，累計邀請專家學者達10餘人次，商討議題包括：法規研議、高風險計畫執行方式、國土計畫與調適工作之連結、研擬我國調適推動路徑之可行方向。
中文關鍵字	氣候變遷、調適、國家氣候變遷行動方案

中文摘要

我國自2009年開始，為因應氣候變遷環境之衝擊，即開始著手推動氣候變遷調適工作，於2015通過溫室氣體管理法，強調減緩與調適並重，於2017年通過國家因應氣候變遷行動綱領，於2019年奉行政院核定國家氣候變遷調適行動方案（107-111），由環保署擔任國家調適工作成果報告彙整機關。本計畫為協助環保署推動國家調適工作展開，於今年度之工作重點，包含研析國際調適工作推動現況及相關法規以提出我國調適推動路徑與作法、彙整國家氣候變遷行動方案成果、辦理氣候變遷調適成果論壇、建立各機關分享調適成果及資訊平台等。本計畫於今年度完成後，主要成果摘要如下： 1.回顧日本、韓國、新加坡、紐西蘭、德國及美國加州等國家或地區之調適歷程、挑戰、制度及作法，並針對各地區立法精神、文字及範疇差異進行分析。其中美國加州調適工作執行辦理已相當成熟，制度形成之邏輯清晰，尤其於目前面臨之障礙皆為實務工作之經驗累積，對我國後續推動具有相當借鏡之價值。 2.已蒐集最新聯合國氣候變遷綱要公約及巴黎協定中對調適韌性之內容，並整理歷年針對調適韌性之相關議題及決議。 3.已協助環保署完成各機關107年之調適行動計畫成果報告彙整，並已撰寫完成107年國家成果報告；已修改網站上傳提報功能，已彙整108年各領域成果初稿；撰寫完成108年能力建構領域各機關成果報告；已提供自評表讓各計畫填寫，並舉辦成果審查座談會。 4.已盤點各機關及地方政府對於氣候變遷法制化、調適知能提升、區域計畫推動及在地化執行相關作為。檢視中央部會機關調適作為，皆以行動方案計畫為主軸辦理；各地方政府對調適工作認知及積極度，於各縣市並不盡相同，且各縣市主責局處分散至環保局、城鄉局、都發局、水利局及農業局等單位，且多以減緩工作之附加工作方式辦理，並無全國一致性作法。 5.本計畫經分析蒐集盤點之國內外資料，建議適合我國之調適路徑建置辦法。 6.針對溫管法修法，已協助環保署草擬應納入調適工作之文字與條文，並舉辦專諮會議及相關座談會，凝聚各方共識。本次修法之原則為：1.原則採框架式立法；2.調適相關內容以專章與減緩條文區隔，以凸顯其特殊性與重要性；3.調適內容宜具國家高度格局，或可適度納入氣候緊急之意涵；4.部分作為若已運作成熟，或已納入其他法規制度，可適度提出，彰顯國家具體作為。 7.完成4場次8場地座談會，相關主題、邀請委員及與會對象，皆符合環保署業務需求。完成一場大型論壇，由國外學者分享國際調適推動政策，並由水利署與營建署闡述我國水資源及土地利用之成果，最後由六個直轄市分享地方的調適作為。 8.於計畫執行過程中，每月轉譯三篇國外調適相關新知、新聞或文章，並上傳更新至網路平台。 9.於今年新增網路平台之使用者表單上傳功能，提供各機關部會更便利迅捷之資料交換管道；於網站之各分頁安裝Google流量分析工具，記錄使用者造訪網頁行為動作模式，作為後續網站更新及修改之參考依據。 10.完成平台最新逐網頁內容英文翻譯工作，以目前中文版網站結構進行對應英文版網頁建置，完成原始網頁框架程式碼撰寫，完成網頁文字及圖像。 11.已舉辦5場次專諮會，累計邀請專家學者達10餘人次，商討議題包括：法規研議、高風險計畫執行方式、國土計畫與調適工作之連結、研擬我國調適推動路徑之可行方向。

中文關鍵字

氣候變遷、調適、國家氣候變遷行動方案

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	109A184.pdf	25MB		2021/1/30 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The accelerating climate change has led to a significant impact on the global environment. In order to confront the impact of environmental change, the government in Taiwan has been developing climate change adaptation since 2009. The focus of this year includes international National Adaptation Plan studies and analyzations, National Adaptation Plan development for Taiwan, National Climate Change Action Plan achievement consolidation, climate change adaptation achievement forum organization, and adaptation information sharing platform construction. The main achievements are summarized as follows: 1.Adaptation process, challenges, regulations, and practices of Japan, Korea, Singapore, New Zealand, Germany, and California have been reviewed, and the differences in legislative spirit, writing, and scope of each region have been analyzed. Among all, adaptation in California has been quite mature, with the logical regulation formation and clear regulation text. Current implementation obstacles are an accumulation of practical work experience, which could be an example of adaptation development in Taiwan. 2.The latest United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement on resilience has been collected. Resilience related issues and resolutions over the years have been sorted out. 3.Assisted EPA to complete the report of 2018 adaptation action plan results. Finished editing upload function on the adaptation platform, and collecting the first draft of 2019 adaptation action plan results. Finished writing the report of 2019 adaptation action plan results in the capacity building sector. Self-assessment forms have been completed and seminars reviewing form results have been held. 4.Collected actions related to legislation and policy transformation, adaptation knowledge promotion, regional adaptability improvement, and localized adaptability improvement from all sectors and local governments. Adaptation led by central authorities is executed by the adaptation action plan. Local governments have different awareness and attitudes towards adaptation work in different cities and counties. The responsible bureau is scattered to the Environmental Protection Bureau, Urban and Rural Development Bureau, Urban Development Bureau, Water Resources Bureau, and Agriculture Bureau. With most of the adaptation work is additional to mitigation work, there is no consistency nationally. 5.Domestic and foreign data have been collected and analyzed, in order to draw up a suitable method for adaptation pathway construction for Taiwan. 6.In response to the amendment of the Greenhouse Gas Reduction and Management Act, text and provisions with adaptation spirit have been drafted. One consulting symposium has been held for amendment discussion. The preliminary consensus includes principle-based framework legislation, adaptation separated from mitigation highlighting its particularity and importance, adaptation planned nationally and incorporated with climate emergency concept, mature actions or actions integrated into other regulation could be proposed to highlight national achievements. 7.Four symposiums in eight different venues have been completed. Relevant requirements including theme design, committee members and participants invitations are fulfilled. The Adaptation Forum has been held, with foreign scholars sharing international adaptation development policy, Water Resources Agency and Construction and Planning Agency explaining water resources and land use utilization results, and six municipalities sharing local adaptation achievements. 8.News or articles have been translated each month and uploaded to the adaptation platform. 9.New upload function of adaptation platform is added, providing more convenient and rapid information exchange channels for all departments. Google Analytics is installed on each page, in order to record user behavior as a reference for subsequent website updates and modifications. 10.Page by page English translation work for the adaptation platform is completed. Constructed English website corresponding to structure from the Chinese version. Finished editing code for website framework. 11.Five consulting symposiums of varying sizes have been held, and more than 10 experts and scholars have been invited. Topics included: regulation deliberations, implementation plan in the high-risk area, the connection between national spatial plan and adaptation, feasible pathway for adaptation development for Taiwan.
英文關鍵字	Climate change, adaptation, national climate change action plan

摘要

The accelerating climate change has led to a significant impact on the global environment. In order to confront the impact of environmental change, the government in Taiwan has been developing climate change adaptation since 2009. The focus of this year includes international National Adaptation Plan studies and analyzations, National Adaptation Plan development for Taiwan, National Climate Change Action Plan achievement consolidation, climate change adaptation achievement forum organization, and adaptation information sharing platform construction. The main achievements are summarized as follows: 1.Adaptation process, challenges, regulations, and practices of Japan, Korea, Singapore, New Zealand, Germany, and California have been reviewed, and the differences in legislative spirit, writing, and scope of each region have been analyzed. Among all, adaptation in California has been quite mature, with the logical regulation formation and clear regulation text. Current implementation obstacles are an accumulation of practical work experience, which could be an example of adaptation development in Taiwan. 2.The latest United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement on resilience has been collected. Resilience related issues and resolutions over the years have been sorted out. 3.Assisted EPA to complete the report of 2018 adaptation action plan results. Finished editing upload function on the adaptation platform, and collecting the first draft of 2019 adaptation action plan results. Finished writing the report of 2019 adaptation action plan results in the capacity building sector. Self-assessment forms have been completed and seminars reviewing form results have been held. 4.Collected actions related to legislation and policy transformation, adaptation knowledge promotion, regional adaptability improvement, and localized adaptability improvement from all sectors and local governments. Adaptation led by central authorities is executed by the adaptation action plan. Local governments have different awareness and attitudes towards adaptation work in different cities and counties. The responsible bureau is scattered to the Environmental Protection Bureau, Urban and Rural Development Bureau, Urban Development Bureau, Water Resources Bureau, and Agriculture Bureau. With most of the adaptation work is additional to mitigation work, there is no consistency nationally. 5.Domestic and foreign data have been collected and analyzed, in order to draw up a suitable method for adaptation pathway construction for Taiwan. 6.In response to the amendment of the Greenhouse Gas Reduction and Management Act, text and provisions with adaptation spirit have been drafted. One consulting symposium has been held for amendment discussion. The preliminary consensus includes principle-based framework legislation, adaptation separated from mitigation highlighting its particularity and importance, adaptation planned nationally and incorporated with climate emergency concept, mature actions or actions integrated into other regulation could be proposed to highlight national achievements. 7.Four symposiums in eight different venues have been completed. Relevant requirements including theme design, committee members and participants invitations are fulfilled. The Adaptation Forum has been held, with foreign scholars sharing international adaptation development policy, Water Resources Agency and Construction and Planning Agency explaining water resources and land use utilization results, and six municipalities sharing local adaptation achievements. 8.News or articles have been translated each month and uploaded to the adaptation platform. 9.New upload function of adaptation platform is added, providing more convenient and rapid information exchange channels for all departments. Google Analytics is installed on each page, in order to record user behavior as a reference for subsequent website updates and modifications. 10.Page by page English translation work for the adaptation platform is completed. Constructed English website corresponding to structure from the Chinese version. Finished editing code for website framework. 11.Five consulting symposiums of varying sizes have been held, and more than 10 experts and scholars have been invited. Topics included: regulation deliberations, implementation plan in the high-risk area, the connection between national spatial plan and adaptation, feasible pathway for adaptation development for Taiwan.

英文關鍵字

Climate change, adaptation, national climate change action plan