環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	109
計畫經費	8,148 千元
專案開始日期	2019/12/02
專案結束日期	2020/11/30
專案主持人
主辦單位	新北市政府環境保護局
承辦人	張宏義
執行單位	環興工程顧問股份有限公司
專案分類	大氣空氣
中文關鍵字	空氣品質、管制策略、空品淨化區、道路潔淨度
英文關鍵字	air quality, regulatory strategy, air quality clean zones
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	鄭玟芩
計畫聯絡電話	02-27698388#20825
計畫聯絡信箱	tpc2812@ntpc.gov.tw

中文摘要	本計畫工作項目包含：(1)空氣品質分析及執行空品不良應變作業，(2)環境背景資料及污染物排放量更新，(3)管制策略檢討與執行成效評估，(4)道路揚塵調查與有害空氣污染物監測，(5)空品淨化區管理及查核，中元紙錢減量宣導及行政協助等。有關空氣品質分析部份，106~108年間新北市AQI≦50比例均值為52.6%，以108年AQI≦50比例最佳；而近三年AQI>100的比例平均為6.9%，以108年AQI>100的比例最小，以長期來看各項空氣污染物濃度呈現改善趨勢，108年PM2.5年均値已達到國家空氣品質標準15 µg/m3目標值；AQI>100之副指標污染物已由PM2.5轉為臭氧(O3)八小時，故O3為後續之管制重點。新北市戴奧辛及重金屬空品均符合日本、我國及歐盟環境基準值，但重金屬空品資料較為缺乏，土城光化站VOCs甲苯濃度也呈現逐年遞減趨勢，顯示有效管控工業用溶劑及移動源管制已收到良好效果。計畫執行期間隨時監控空品變化，當空氣品質呈對健康不良時，並協助環保局發布相關應變作業，通知污染源進行減量及採取應變機制，包括：通知各空污執行計畫進行稽巡查作業，及針對府內相關局處單位轉知敏感族群進行防護，以維護市民身體健康，並針對事件日進行空氣品質模擬解析，瞭解成因、撰寫檢討及改進報告。管制策略研訂部分，依據2018年修訂公告空氣污染防制法規定、環保署於2020年5月公布之空氣污染防制方案及2020年9月提供空氣污染防制書撰寫指引為架構；目前已完成新北市空氣污染防制計畫撰寫工作，並將管制策略、空品及減量目標等會商鄰近縣市，以與北空四市共同達成環保署訂定之各項目標；並辦理1場次跨局處減量小組會議，廣納各局處意見。道路揚塵調查與推估部分，每月執行境內160條道路潔淨度巡檢工作，巡檢里程總計達612.7公里，依據108年12月至109年11月巡查結果顯示，90%以上均為A級道路，僅少部分為B級道路。四季道路負荷檢測作業，結果顯示有5條道路荷重等級為B，將轉知權責單位進行洗掃作業。本年度執行PAHs、VOCs、氨氣、無機酸、醛類化合物第一季監測結果顯示，濃度皆低於「固定污染源有害空氣污染物排放標準」草案值；第二季預計於11月進行監測。在行政協助部份，本計畫辦理每季空品淨化區查核及年度考評說明會；並推動普渡紙錢減量宣導作業及每月辦理工作檢討會，以持續追蹤各空污基金計畫運作情形，提供環保局一切所需技術服務工作。
中文關鍵字	空氣品質、管制策略、空品淨化區、道路潔淨度

中文摘要

本計畫工作項目包含：(1)空氣品質分析及執行空品不良應變作業，(2)環境背景資料及污染物排放量更新，(3)管制策略檢討與執行成效評估，(4)道路揚塵調查與有害空氣污染物監測，(5)空品淨化區管理及查核，中元紙錢減量宣導及行政協助等。有關空氣品質分析部份，106~108年間新北市AQI≦50比例均值為52.6%，以108年AQI≦50比例最佳；而近三年AQI>100的比例平均為6.9%，以108年AQI>100的比例最小，以長期來看各項空氣污染物濃度呈現改善趨勢，108年PM2.5年均値已達到國家空氣品質標準15 µg/m3目標值；AQI>100之副指標污染物已由PM2.5轉為臭氧(O3)八小時，故O3為後續之管制重點。新北市戴奧辛及重金屬空品均符合日本、我國及歐盟環境基準值，但重金屬空品資料較為缺乏，土城光化站VOCs甲苯濃度也呈現逐年遞減趨勢，顯示有效管控工業用溶劑及移動源管制已收到良好效果。計畫執行期間隨時監控空品變化，當空氣品質呈對健康不良時，並協助環保局發布相關應變作業，通知污染源進行減量及採取應變機制，包括：通知各空污執行計畫進行稽巡查作業，及針對府內相關局處單位轉知敏感族群進行防護，以維護市民身體健康，並針對事件日進行空氣品質模擬解析，瞭解成因、撰寫檢討及改進報告。管制策略研訂部分，依據2018年修訂公告空氣污染防制法規定、環保署於2020年5月公布之空氣污染防制方案及2020年9月提供空氣污染防制書撰寫指引為架構；目前已完成新北市空氣污染防制計畫撰寫工作，並將管制策略、空品及減量目標等會商鄰近縣市，以與北空四市共同達成環保署訂定之各項目標；並辦理1場次跨局處減量小組會議，廣納各局處意見。道路揚塵調查與推估部分，每月執行境內160條道路潔淨度巡檢工作，巡檢里程總計達612.7公里，依據108年12月至109年11月巡查結果顯示，90%以上均為A級道路，僅少部分為B級道路。四季道路負荷檢測作業，結果顯示有5條道路荷重等級為B，將轉知權責單位進行洗掃作業。本年度執行PAHs、VOCs、氨氣、無機酸、醛類化合物第一季監測結果顯示，濃度皆低於「固定污染源有害空氣污染物排放標準」草案值；第二季預計於11月進行監測。在行政協助部份，本計畫辦理每季空品淨化區查核及年度考評說明會；並推動普渡紙錢減量宣導作業及每月辦理工作檢討會，以持續追蹤各空污基金計畫運作情形，提供環保局一切所需技術服務工作。

中文關鍵字

空氣品質、管制策略、空品淨化區、道路潔淨度

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	1389C_109新北SIP計畫期末報告(定稿)1207v2.pdf	39MB		2021/6/10 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The scope of this project includes: 1) analyzing the ambient air quality and carrying out the action plan during the poor air quality period; 2) updating the environmental background information and emission inventories; 3) reviewing the air pollution control strategies and evaluating the implementation effectiveness; 4) investigating the street dust and monitoring the hazardous air pollutants for New Taipei City; 5) management and inspection of air quality purification zones, promotion of the Ghost Festival joss paper reduction; and 6) providing the related administration support. In respect of air quality analysis between 2017 and 2019, It is showed that the days with AQI≦50 accounted for 52.6% over the period, with the most frequent annual occurrence in 2019. The results have also shown that the days with AQI>100 in the last three years accounted for 8.8% over the period. Air quality in New Taipei city has demonstrated an improving trend from a long term inspection. The pollutant that caused for AQI>100 recently has changed from PM₂.₅ to the 8-hour value of ozone concentration. Therefore, ozone concentration will be the critical air pollutant for the future air quality management. Dioxin and heavy metals ambient air concentration showed compliance with the ambient air standards of EU, Japan and Taiwan. However, the data of heavy metals ambient air concentration was less sufficiently. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and benzene concentration at Tu-cheng photochemical assessment monitoring station has been declining gradually year by year which implies great results from the industrial solvent management. Monitor changes in air quality at any time during the execution of this project. Furthermore, whenever air quality index reached the “Unhealthy for sensitive groups” level, this project helped EPA launch the emergency response plan and inform emission sources for emission reduction. The plan includes on-site inspections of the air pollution prevention implementation, ambient air analysis on the bad air days, informing sensitive groups for essential protection, investigation on the sources and constructing review reports. Air pollution controlling strategy was developed based on the Air Pollution Control Act adjusted in 2018, Air Pollution Control Program released in 2020/05 and Air Pollution Control Management Plan (APCMP) offered in 2020/09. Currently, report writing of APCMP of New Taipei City is completed. The goals and strategies were discussed with nearby counties in northern Taiwan to achieve goals set by Environmental Protection Administration Executive Yuan (EPAEY) together. As for the investigation of street dust, there are totally 157 streets were examined each month through this project. The total length of the road investigated has reached 612.7 kilometers. According to the examination results from December 2019 to September 2020, 90% of the examined streets were ranked “A”. Only a small proportion of the streets were ranked “B”. The street dust investigation in each season were conducted. It was founded that there are 5 streets which were ranked B, the concerned department was informed to enhance the cleaning duty in the area. According to the monitoring results of PAHs, VOCs, ammonia, inorganic acids and aldehyde compounds in the first season, the concentration of the substances were all lower than the corresponding standards in the draft of Stationary Pollution Source Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions Standards. The second season monitoring will be conducted in November. As for administration support of this project includes examination of the air quality purification zones for each season, hosting the annual evaluation meeting, assistance of the promotion of Ghost Festival joss paper reduction, examination of Air Pollution Control Fund project implementation and other technical support needed by EPA.
英文關鍵字	air quality, regulatory strategy, air quality clean zones

摘要

The scope of this project includes: 1) analyzing the ambient air quality and carrying out the action plan during the poor air quality period; 2) updating the environmental background information and emission inventories; 3) reviewing the air pollution control strategies and evaluating the implementation effectiveness; 4) investigating the street dust and monitoring the hazardous air pollutants for New Taipei City; 5) management and inspection of air quality purification zones, promotion of the Ghost Festival joss paper reduction; and 6) providing the related administration support. In respect of air quality analysis between 2017 and 2019, It is showed that the days with AQI≦50 accounted for 52.6% over the period, with the most frequent annual occurrence in 2019. The results have also shown that the days with AQI>100 in the last three years accounted for 8.8% over the period. Air quality in New Taipei city has demonstrated an improving trend from a long term inspection. The pollutant that caused for AQI>100 recently has changed from PM₂.₅ to the 8-hour value of ozone concentration. Therefore, ozone concentration will be the critical air pollutant for the future air quality management. Dioxin and heavy metals ambient air concentration showed compliance with the ambient air standards of EU, Japan and Taiwan. However, the data of heavy metals ambient air concentration was less sufficiently. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and benzene concentration at Tu-cheng photochemical assessment monitoring station has been declining gradually year by year which implies great results from the industrial solvent management. Monitor changes in air quality at any time during the execution of this project. Furthermore, whenever air quality index reached the “Unhealthy for sensitive groups” level, this project helped EPA launch the emergency response plan and inform emission sources for emission reduction. The plan includes on-site inspections of the air pollution prevention implementation, ambient air analysis on the bad air days, informing sensitive groups for essential protection, investigation on the sources and constructing review reports. Air pollution controlling strategy was developed based on the Air Pollution Control Act adjusted in 2018, Air Pollution Control Program released in 2020/05 and Air Pollution Control Management Plan (APCMP) offered in 2020/09. Currently, report writing of APCMP of New Taipei City is completed. The goals and strategies were discussed with nearby counties in northern Taiwan to achieve goals set by Environmental Protection Administration Executive Yuan (EPAEY) together. As for the investigation of street dust, there are totally 157 streets were examined each month through this project. The total length of the road investigated has reached 612.7 kilometers. According to the examination results from December 2019 to September 2020, 90% of the examined streets were ranked “A”. Only a small proportion of the streets were ranked “B”. The street dust investigation in each season were conducted. It was founded that there are 5 streets which were ranked B, the concerned department was informed to enhance the cleaning duty in the area. According to the monitoring results of PAHs, VOCs, ammonia, inorganic acids and aldehyde compounds in the first season, the concentration of the substances were all lower than the corresponding standards in the draft of Stationary Pollution Source Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions Standards. The second season monitoring will be conducted in November. As for administration support of this project includes examination of the air quality purification zones for each season, hosting the annual evaluation meeting, assistance of the promotion of Ghost Festival joss paper reduction, examination of Air Pollution Control Fund project implementation and other technical support needed by EPA.

英文關鍵字

air quality, regulatory strategy, air quality clean zones