環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	109
計畫經費	9,180 千元
預算科目	空氣品質保護及噪音管制-噪音、振動及非屬原子能游離輻射管制
專案開始日期	2020/05/07
專案結束日期	2020/12/31
專案主持人	李建興
主辦單位	空保處
承辦人	王偉政
執行單位	財團法人車輛研究測試中心
專案分類	噪音振動
中文關鍵字	新車型認證、品質一致性、第六期管制標準
英文關鍵字	Type approval, Conformity of production, sixth- stage regulation
協同主持人	陳佳玫
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	程小嫻
計畫聯絡電話	04-7811222#2453
計畫聯絡信箱	snoopy@artc.org.tw

中文摘要	本計畫執行車輛噪音、柴油車污染審驗及管理政策規劃工作，整體成果包括1) 機動車輛新車型認證、2)品質一致性管理、及3)協助管理制度規劃及政策實施；說明如下： 1.機動車輛新車型認證：辦理合格證共1,703件，其中柴油汽車285件(目標200件)、噪音1,418件(目標800件)，與前二年同期合格證平均值1,726件相當，確保規格符合國家標準及設計要求，強化源頭管理。 2.品質一致性管理： (1)執行噪音新車抽驗326輛次，其中大貨車底盤及大客車各一輛次不合格，經查原因皆為出貨前零件保養不全造成聲音超標，廠商已修訂出貨前整備標準作業程序，並通過加抽複測。 (2)統計追蹤品管試驗1,422輛次(包括柴油車污染160輛次及噪音1,262輛次)，並對未依規定執行自主品管者，辦理車型核章限制作業，且持續追蹤直至完成測試，確保維持整體排氣污染及噪音生產品質一致性。 (3)噪音實車查核累積執行28車次查核案例，其中未貼付噪音管制資訊貼紙、 ECU軟體版次異常及實車消音器出口式樣異常者各1案，皆已要求廠商釐清原因並完成改正，確保銷售規格一致性。 3.協助管理制度規劃及政策實施： (1)完成31組替換型消音器合格編號核發作業。另透過消音器聲學特性研究分析，提出品質一致性管制基準草案，建議可依ASTM E2611所規範之輸損失曲線替代整車檢驗測定，其中研擬消音器噪音頻率100 Hz~ 500 Hz內，傳輸損失容許值不可超過± 4 dB為品質一致性管制上限。 (2)盤點柴油車污染六期管制項目，透過修改審驗辦法簡化審查作業原則，相關規範已於109/7/3公告，結合電子化系統架構調整，有利於同時提升審查效率及維持管制品質。 4.本計畫透過自動化工具規劃使技術判定作業時程由3天/件縮短至1天/件，大幅提升行政效能67%，此外，藉由二證合一審驗行政服務降低硬體維護及作業系統維護成本，提高操作和維護效率。在噪音六期業務推動過程，國內近4年安靜車輛滲透率年平均成長幅度最高達3.6%；透過替換型消音器認證制度推動，除間接改善民眾噪音陳情狀況外，也完備及精進我國噪音管制政策。
中文關鍵字	新車型認證、品質一致性、第六期管制標準

中文摘要

本計畫執行車輛噪音、柴油車污染審驗及管理政策規劃工作，整體成果包括1) 機動車輛新車型認證、2)品質一致性管理、及3)協助管理制度規劃及政策實施；說明如下： 1.機動車輛新車型認證：辦理合格證共1,703件，其中柴油汽車285件(目標200件)、噪音1,418件(目標800件)，與前二年同期合格證平均值1,726件相當，確保規格符合國家標準及設計要求，強化源頭管理。 2.品質一致性管理： (1)執行噪音新車抽驗326輛次，其中大貨車底盤及大客車各一輛次不合格，經查原因皆為出貨前零件保養不全造成聲音超標，廠商已修訂出貨前整備標準作業程序，並通過加抽複測。 (2)統計追蹤品管試驗1,422輛次(包括柴油車污染160輛次及噪音1,262輛次)，並對未依規定執行自主品管者，辦理車型核章限制作業，且持續追蹤直至完成測試，確保維持整體排氣污染及噪音生產品質一致性。 (3)噪音實車查核累積執行28車次查核案例，其中未貼付噪音管制資訊貼紙、 ECU軟體版次異常及實車消音器出口式樣異常者各1案，皆已要求廠商釐清原因並完成改正，確保銷售規格一致性。 3.協助管理制度規劃及政策實施： (1)完成31組替換型消音器合格編號核發作業。另透過消音器聲學特性研究分析，提出品質一致性管制基準草案，建議可依ASTM E2611所規範之輸損失曲線替代整車檢驗測定，其中研擬消音器噪音頻率100 Hz~ 500 Hz內，傳輸損失容許值不可超過± 4 dB為品質一致性管制上限。 (2)盤點柴油車污染六期管制項目，透過修改審驗辦法簡化審查作業原則，相關規範已於109/7/3公告，結合電子化系統架構調整，有利於同時提升審查效率及維持管制品質。 4.本計畫透過自動化工具規劃使技術判定作業時程由3天/件縮短至1天/件，大幅提升行政效能67%，此外，藉由二證合一審驗行政服務降低硬體維護及作業系統維護成本，提高操作和維護效率。在噪音六期業務推動過程，國內近4年安靜車輛滲透率年平均成長幅度最高達3.6%；透過替換型消音器認證制度推動，除間接改善民眾噪音陳情狀況外，也完備及精進我國噪音管制政策。

中文關鍵字

新車型認證、品質一致性、第六期管制標準

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	109年柴噪審驗計畫-期末報告.pdf	46MB	109年柴噪審驗計畫-期末報告	2021/1/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	This project implements motor vehicle noise and diesel vehicle emission inspection and management policy planning. The overall results include 1) Type approval of motor vehicle, 2) Conformity of production, and 3) Assistance in management planning and policy implementation; the description is as follows: 1.Type approval of motor vehicle: 1,703 cases of type approval of motor vehicles, including 285 cases of engine families (target 200) and 1,418 cases of noise vehicle types (target 800), were granted up to 30th November, 2020, and the number of differs by 23 cases compared with the average of 1,726 cases in the same period of the previous two years, same as the number of type approval in the same period of the previous two years. 2.Quality consistency management: A total of 326 noisy new car inspections were carried out. There were 1 train of large heavy locomotives with abnormal conditions, 1 train of large cargo chassis, and 1 train of bus test failure certificates. The improvement has been completed and passed Random retests, and the rest of the implementation results went smoothly. 1,422 times of statistical quality control tests 160 times of diesel vehicles and 1,262 times of noise), as required by the EPA. Those who fail to perform random inspections of new vehicles and independent quality control in accordance with regulations shall handle vehicle model approval and restriction operations, and continue to track which tests should be completed Models to ensure that the overall exhaust pollution and noise production quality are maintained. A total of 28 vehicle inspection cases were implemented for the actual noise vehicle inspection, one noise control information sticker was not paid, one ECU software version was inconsistent with the certified model, and the export model of a real vehicle muffler was inconsistent with the certified model. Please all 3 cases The manufacturer proposes an explanation of the reason and completes the correction and the modification of the certificate. 3.Assist management system planning and policy implementation: use diesel vehicles and noise phase six to promote the management system to synchronize with the international, streamline management practices, so that applicants can classify different types and specifications (such as silencers, sound insulation around the engine room) For the same model group, the quality control is maintained by strengthening the tracking of quality control statistics. Assist the Environmental Protection Agency to apply for noise certification for replacement silencers. The manufacturer or importer will select the model and silencer, prepare the qualification test report and related documents, and apply for accreditation, and complete the certification of the 31-combination number. 4.This plan shortens the technical judgment operation schedule from 3 days/item to 1 day/item through automated tool planning, which greatly improves administrative efficiency by 67%. In addition, the two-in-one verification administrative service reduces hardware maintenance and Operating system maintenance costs, improve operation and maintenance efficiency. In the process of promoting the sixth phase of the noise business, the average annual growth rate of the domestic quiet vehicle penetration rate in the past 4 years was as high as 3.6%; with the promotion of the replacement muffler certification system, in addition to indirectly improving the public noise status, it also completes and refines the noise control policies.
英文關鍵字	Type approval, Conformity of production, sixth- stage regulation

摘要

This project implements motor vehicle noise and diesel vehicle emission inspection and management policy planning. The overall results include 1) Type approval of motor vehicle, 2) Conformity of production, and 3) Assistance in management planning and policy implementation; the description is as follows: 1.Type approval of motor vehicle: 1,703 cases of type approval of motor vehicles, including 285 cases of engine families (target 200) and 1,418 cases of noise vehicle types (target 800), were granted up to 30th November, 2020, and the number of differs by 23 cases compared with the average of 1,726 cases in the same period of the previous two years, same as the number of type approval in the same period of the previous two years. 2.Quality consistency management: A total of 326 noisy new car inspections were carried out. There were 1 train of large heavy locomotives with abnormal conditions, 1 train of large cargo chassis, and 1 train of bus test failure certificates. The improvement has been completed and passed Random retests, and the rest of the implementation results went smoothly. 1,422 times of statistical quality control tests 160 times of diesel vehicles and 1,262 times of noise), as required by the EPA. Those who fail to perform random inspections of new vehicles and independent quality control in accordance with regulations shall handle vehicle model approval and restriction operations, and continue to track which tests should be completed Models to ensure that the overall exhaust pollution and noise production quality are maintained. A total of 28 vehicle inspection cases were implemented for the actual noise vehicle inspection, one noise control information sticker was not paid, one ECU software version was inconsistent with the certified model, and the export model of a real vehicle muffler was inconsistent with the certified model. Please all 3 cases The manufacturer proposes an explanation of the reason and completes the correction and the modification of the certificate. 3.Assist management system planning and policy implementation: use diesel vehicles and noise phase six to promote the management system to synchronize with the international, streamline management practices, so that applicants can classify different types and specifications (such as silencers, sound insulation around the engine room) For the same model group, the quality control is maintained by strengthening the tracking of quality control statistics. Assist the Environmental Protection Agency to apply for noise certification for replacement silencers. The manufacturer or importer will select the model and silencer, prepare the qualification test report and related documents, and apply for accreditation, and complete the certification of the 31-combination number. 4.This plan shortens the technical judgment operation schedule from 3 days/item to 1 day/item through automated tool planning, which greatly improves administrative efficiency by 67%. In addition, the two-in-one verification administrative service reduces hardware maintenance and Operating system maintenance costs, improve operation and maintenance efficiency. In the process of promoting the sixth phase of the noise business, the average annual growth rate of the domestic quiet vehicle penetration rate in the past 4 years was as high as 3.6%; with the promotion of the replacement muffler certification system, in addition to indirectly improving the public noise status, it also completes and refines the noise control policies.

英文關鍵字

Type approval, Conformity of production, sixth- stage regulation