109

235 千元

2020/03/26

2020/12/31

張智元

南投縣政府環境保護局

翁明慧

逢甲大學

大氣空氣

室內空氣品質

Indoor Air Quality

d0147512@gmail.com

04-27003488#

d0147512@gmail.com

本案主要目的為協助南投縣政府推動室內空氣品質改善，計畫期間配合南投縣環保局執行公私 (公告 )場所之室內空氣品質管理巡檢作業 (巡查內容含專責人員之設置情形、維護管理計畫之撰寫及備查情形、室內空氣品質檢驗測定紀錄、檢驗測定結果公布之情形等業者應辦事項)。本計畫建議執行巡查之場所，優先針對第一批、第二批公告場所與本年度考評場所進行巡查檢；第二優先對象則選擇在108年室內空氣品質計畫巡檢作業中，二氧化碳濃度檢測結果超過法規標準值 1,000 ppm及有超標風險之室內空氣中二氧化碳濃度高於800 ppm者；第三優先對象則依據公告管制場所種類但未達公告列管等級場所進行篩選；最後加入影響人數較多及較敏感但過去未執行過巡查檢之場所進行篩選。巡檢則依巡查結果顯示具有風險者，優先進行二氧化碳巡檢及初步改善輔導建議，已執行 106處 114家次之室內空氣品質巡查及二氧化碳巡檢作業，其中包含政府機關4處、考評場所14處、圖書館7處、醫療機構7處、教育機構12處、幼兒園41處、社會福利機關10處、運動健身場所及地下停車場各1處、及其他類型場所9處。其中 106處已巡檢場所中，有79.3%場所室內空氣中二氧化碳濃度未超標，只有20.7%場所 (22處 )超過二氧化碳法規值1,000 ppm，其中超標 8處場所10個空間35個點數濃度高於 1,500 ppm。22處二氧化碳巡檢超標場分別為13處幼兒園、2處醫療機構、3處圖書館、1處視聽歌唱場所、1處商場、1處社福機構及1處教育機構，超過法規二氧化碳濃度 1,000 ppm之標準。二氧化碳超標因素多為通風換氣不足及使用人員數過多，造成室內空氣污染物累積超標，其中 幼兒園及圖書館歷年來巡查檢均有重複超標的情形，已積極輔導改善， 南投縣政府文化局圖書館則逐年降低，於109年時為 695ppm，改善成效亦有 41.1 %，顯見宣導輔導之成效。 TVOC巡檢作業在轄內檢測75處場所中，其中5處場所超標、占總場所超標比率5處超標場所分別為醫療機構3處，觀光工廠、商場各1處。已完成 4處室內空氣品質定檢 以及 3處 TVOC項目檢測分析 其檢測不合格之場所分別為醫療機構 1處，幼兒園 1處。上述不合格之醫療機構後續持續規劃專家輔導，針對場所二氧化碳巡檢超標及定檢細菌超標之情形給予改善建議。另一專家輔導場次則針對社會福利設施進行輔導，該場所佛堂之焚香行為導致護理站及老年人活動空間PM2.5濃度高於法定標準值，其經輔導改善後，場所之PM2.5濃度大幅下降約6成。除此之外，本計畫依約完成撰寫 3篇新聞稿及910份宣導品購置、1式室內空氣品質教育及實施成果之宣傳懶人包，以及完成4場校園及公私場所之室內空氣品質宣導，使民眾及學童建立正確之室內空氣品質維護觀念，並將觀念帶入家庭。

室內空氣品質

20210220-109年度南投縣室內空氣品質管理計畫期末報告定稿final(印製版).pdf

16MB

2021/12/18 上午 12:00:00

The main purpose of this case is to assist the Nantou County Government to promote the improvement of indoor air quality. During the planning period, it will cooperate with the Nantou County Environmental Protection Bureau to carry out indoor air quality management inspections of public and private (announcement) places (the inspection content includes the installation of specialized personnel and maintenance management plans. Circumstances of writing and reference, indoor air quality inspection and measurement records, and the announcement of inspection and measurement results. What the industry should do). In this plan, it is recommended to perform inspections on the places where inspections are carried out. Priority will be given to inspections of the first and second batch of announcement places and the assessment places of this year; the second priority is selected for the inspection of the indoor air quality plan in 108 years, the carbon dioxide concentration detection The result exceeds the regulatory standard value of 1,000 ppm and the indoor air carbon dioxide concentration with the risk of exceeding the standard is higher than 800 ppm; the third priority object is selected based on the type of announced controlled places but does not reach the announced listing level; finally, more people are added And more sensitive sites that have not been inspected in the past. According to the inspection results, those who are at risk will be given priority to conduct carbon dioxide inspections and preliminary improvement counseling suggestions. 106 indoor air quality inspections and carbon dioxide inspections have been carried out for 114 times, including 4 government agencies and 14 evaluation sites. Offices, 7 libraries, 7 medical institutions, 12 educational institutions, 41 kindergartens, 10 social welfare institutions, 1 sports and fitness center, 1 underground parking lot, and 9 other types of places. Among the 106 inspected places, 79.3% of the places did not exceed the carbon dioxide concentration in the indoor air, and only 20.7% of the places (22 places) exceeded the carbon dioxide regulatory value of 1,000 ppm, of which 8 places exceeded the standard, 10 spaces and 35 points had high concentrations At 1,500 ppm. The 22 carbon dioxide inspection sites were 13 kindergartens, 2 medical institutions, 3 libraries, 1 audio-visual and singing place, 1 shopping mall, 1 social welfare institution and 1 educational institution. The carbon dioxide concentration exceeded the regulation by 1,000 ppm. The standard. Most of the factors that exceed the standard of carbon dioxide are insufficient ventilation and excessive number of users, causing the accumulation of indoor air pollutants to exceed the standard. Among them, kindergartens and libraries have repeatedly exceeded the standard in inspections over the years. They have been actively counseling and improving, Nantou County Government Cultural Bureau Book The museum has decreased year by year, reaching 695ppm in 109, and the improvement effect was also 41.1%, showing the effectiveness of publicity and guidance. TVOC inspects 75 places in its jurisdiction, of which 5 places exceed the standard, and the proportion of the total places exceeds the standard. The 5 places are 3 medical institutions, and 1 tourist factory and 1 shopping mall. 4 indoor air quality regular inspections and 3 TVOC project testing and analysis have been completed. The unqualified places are 1 medical institution and 1 kindergarten. The above-mentioned unqualified medical institutions will continue to plan the follow-up expert counseling, and provide improvement suggestions for the situation where the carbon dioxide inspection exceeds the standard and the regular inspection of the bacteria exceeds the standard. Another expert counseling session was for social welfare facilities. The incense burning behavior in the Buddhist hall of the place caused the PM2.5 concentration in nursing stations and the elderly activity space to be higher than the legal standard value. After the counseling was improved, the PM2.5 concentration in the venue A sharp drop of about 60%. In addition, the project completed 3 press releases and 910 promotional materials purchases, 1 type of indoor air quality education and implementation results of the publicity lazy package, and completed 4 indoor air courses for campuses and public and private places. Quality promotion enables the public and school children to establish a correct concept of indoor air quality maintenance and bring the concept into the family.

Indoor Air Quality