環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	110
計畫經費	13,966 千元
專案開始日期	2021/01/01
專案結束日期	2021/12/31
專案主持人	陳滄欣
主辦單位	屏東縣政府環境保護局
承辦人	羅淑敏
執行單位	裕山環境工程股份有限公司
專案分類	大氣空氣
中文關鍵字	露天燃燒農業廢棄物；紙錢集中焚燒；妥善處理農業廢棄物
英文關鍵字	Open-Air Agricultural Waste Burning;centralized;Promoting Proper Disposal of Agricultural Wastes
協同主持人	張育祺
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	陳逸羣
計畫聯絡電話	08-7229909#241
計畫聯絡信箱	ycchen@yseec.com

中文摘要	本計畫目的係藉由農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽巡查管制作業及紙錢集中焚燒處理減量輔導作業，以改善農業廢棄物露天燃燒及紙錢焚燒的情況，進而維護本縣空氣品質。「110年度屏東縣加強農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽查管制及紙錢減量焚燒處理計畫」自110年1月1日開始執行至110年12月31日止，在農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽巡查管制作業方面，完成露天燃燒巡查件數共350件，而查獲物種主要以蓮霧廢枝葉佔大宗。另運用GPS定位配合地理資訊系統(ArcGIS)，進行屏東縣農業廢棄物露天燃燒位置資料建檔工作，以掌控露天燃燒的行為及動態，完成3,000筆農民資料庫之建檔工作。除了稽巡查管制以外，亦需執行妥善處理輔導作業，提供多元化處理，包含集中處理、農業廢棄物代清運處理及農膜回收等，完成農業廢棄物清運3,144.38公噸；推動台糖出租農地自主管理，收集農地資料892.0公頃，並抽選312.3公頃出租農地進行查核，查核時皆未發現露天燃燒情事，顯示以租賃契約來約束承租人頗具成效；完成9場農廢宣導會；輔導成立5家環保農園；完成代工破碎並配合跨單位輔導方案之破碎處理面積合計533.0公頃；舉辦1場”屏東縣推動農業廢棄物妥善處理輔導方案”工作會議，跨局處協調討論農業廢棄物妥善處理方案。另外在紙錢集中焚燒處理減量輔導作業方面，於109年9月完工之「金屏安」環保金爐帶動整體紙錢集中燒數量，今年收運量達257.77公噸；篩選轄內廟宇進行親訪輔導紙錢減量，共有20家廟宇配合執行減量39公噸紙錢量；；於中元節結束前完成7場寺廟宣導會。製作禁止露天燃燒、紙錢集中焚燒與減量相關活動中發送宣傳單、海報、宣導品，共完成超過1,000份。
中文關鍵字	露天燃燒農業廢棄物；紙錢集中焚燒；妥善處理農業廢棄物

中文摘要

本計畫目的係藉由農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽巡查管制作業及紙錢集中焚燒處理減量輔導作業，以改善農業廢棄物露天燃燒及紙錢焚燒的情況，進而維護本縣空氣品質。「110年度屏東縣加強農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽查管制及紙錢減量焚燒處理計畫」自110年1月1日開始執行至110年12月31日止，在農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽巡查管制作業方面，完成露天燃燒巡查件數共350件，而查獲物種主要以蓮霧廢枝葉佔大宗。另運用GPS定位配合地理資訊系統(ArcGIS)，進行屏東縣農業廢棄物露天燃燒位置資料建檔工作，以掌控露天燃燒的行為及動態，完成3,000筆農民資料庫之建檔工作。除了稽巡查管制以外，亦需執行妥善處理輔導作業，提供多元化處理，包含集中處理、農業廢棄物代清運處理及農膜回收等，完成農業廢棄物清運3,144.38公噸；推動台糖出租農地自主管理，收集農地資料892.0公頃，並抽選312.3公頃出租農地進行查核，查核時皆未發現露天燃燒情事，顯示以租賃契約來約束承租人頗具成效；完成9場農廢宣導會；輔導成立5家環保農園；完成代工破碎並配合跨單位輔導方案之破碎處理面積合計533.0公頃；舉辦1場”屏東縣推動農業廢棄物妥善處理輔導方案”工作會議，跨局處協調討論農業廢棄物妥善處理方案。另外在紙錢集中焚燒處理減量輔導作業方面，於109年9月完工之「金屏安」環保金爐帶動整體紙錢集中燒數量，今年收運量達257.77公噸；篩選轄內廟宇進行親訪輔導紙錢減量，共有20家廟宇配合執行減量39公噸紙錢量；；於中元節結束前完成7場寺廟宣導會。製作禁止露天燃燒、紙錢集中焚燒與減量相關活動中發送宣傳單、海報、宣導品，共完成超過1,000份。

中文關鍵字

露天燃燒農業廢棄物；紙錢集中焚燒；妥善處理農業廢棄物

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	110屏東露燃期末報告.pdf	20MB		2022/7/31 上午 12:00:00

摘要	With the large area of farmland in Pingtung County, the huge amount of agricultural wastes produced during the plantation process has resulted in a major environmental concern. The high content of water, cellulose and lignin in waste branches and leaves have made it difficult to decay, so farmers often adopted the disposal approach of onsite burning, which could affect the air quality and human health. In addition, there are intensive uses of incenses and joss paper burning for the religious purpose, which have become major sources of contaminants. In light of this, Environmental Protection Bureau of Pingtung County Government has enhanced the control and patrol of outdoor burning of agricultural wastes, reduction of burning disposal of joss paper, and the relevant advocacy to reduce farmers’ outdoor burning behaviors, to reduce consumption of joss paper and incense, and to reduce contamination emission in order to maintain the air quality of the county. This project is based on the approaches of (1) Implementing patrol of outdoor burning, and enhancing the banning of outdoor burning via day-time, night-time, holiday, and UAV patrol. (2) Using on-site contracted crushing to reduce farmers’ outdoor burning behaviors. (3) Providing concentration yards and promoting diversified disposal (contracted removal, recycle of soil covering tap) to help farmers properly dispose agricultural wastes. (4) Establishing environmentally friendly farms and checking farmland renting by Taiwan Sugar Corporation for self-management. (5) Promoting centralized burning of joss paper and help temples conduct joss paper and incenses reduction operation. (6) Organizing advocacy seminars for promotion, in order to achieve the purpose of project execution. Based on the statistics of execution result of this project as of 12/31, there have been 350 patrol operations. Farmers pointed out that some low-lying areas were prone to flooding, and it could take a long time waiting for waste to be removed, such that they decided to use burning approach for agricultural wastes. The majority of such wastes are waste branches and leaves of wax apple. Geographic Information System (ArcGIS) is used in coordination with GPS technology to complete the establishment of 3,000 farmer database in order to control the behaviors and dynamics of outdoor burning. In addition, a total of 16 contracted work shifts and a session of educational training have been established for the contracted crushing disposal. With the greatly reduced wax apple plantation area over the years, in this year only 533 hectares of crushed area has been achieved, and the remaining target amount will be deducted by diversified disposal; diversified disposals include centralized disposal, contracted removal disposal, and recycle of soil covering tap. Due to the fact that the only agricultural film recycling demonstration area in our country was established this year, and the provision of free waste removal, the diversified area has been dramatically increased; another promotion is for self-management of farmland renting from Taiwan Sugar Corporation, where the data of 892.0 hectares of farmland has been collected, and 312.3 hectares of rented farmland has been selected to be checked. There was no outdoor burning found during such check, indicating that the lease contract is very effective in constraining the lessee; the consultation has been provided to 5 farms to participate in the environmentally friendly farm project with completed educational seminar and onsite consultation operation; 1 work meetings were convened this year for promoting “Counseling Program for Promoting Proper Disposal of Agricultural Wastes in Pingtung County”; in terms of advocacy, a total of 9 advocacy seminars were completed based on integration of agricultural administration units and agricultural wastes projects such that farmers can better understand current policies provided by Environmental Protection Bureau. Relevant data has been summarized and submitted to the General Planning Section to serve as the result of environmental education. In terms of consultation for reduction of centralized burning disposal of joss paper, the centralized removal has been implemented during Ching Ming Festival, Chinese Ghost Festival, and Lunar New Year. The total removal amount has reached 257.77 tons. This is an indication that people have been gradually accepting the centralized burning approach after years of advocacy; temples within the jurisdiction have been selected for visiting consultation for reduction of joss paper consumption. There were a total of 20 temples participating in the implementation of reduction measures, and a total of 39 tons of consumption of incenses and joss paper were reduced. And there were 7 advocacy seminars for joss paper centralized burning and consumption reduction completed by Chinese Ghost Festival. A total of 1,000 leaflets, posters, and publications were produced to be distributed during the activities of prohibiting outdoor burning, centralized burning of joss paper, and reduction of joss paper consumption.
英文關鍵字	Open-Air Agricultural Waste Burning;centralized;Promoting Proper Disposal of Agricultural Wastes

摘要

With the large area of farmland in Pingtung County, the huge amount of agricultural wastes produced during the plantation process has resulted in a major environmental concern. The high content of water, cellulose and lignin in waste branches and leaves have made it difficult to decay, so farmers often adopted the disposal approach of onsite burning, which could affect the air quality and human health. In addition, there are intensive uses of incenses and joss paper burning for the religious purpose, which have become major sources of contaminants. In light of this, Environmental Protection Bureau of Pingtung County Government has enhanced the control and patrol of outdoor burning of agricultural wastes, reduction of burning disposal of joss paper, and the relevant advocacy to reduce farmers’ outdoor burning behaviors, to reduce consumption of joss paper and incense, and to reduce contamination emission in order to maintain the air quality of the county. This project is based on the approaches of (1) Implementing patrol of outdoor burning, and enhancing the banning of outdoor burning via day-time, night-time, holiday, and UAV patrol. (2) Using on-site contracted crushing to reduce farmers’ outdoor burning behaviors. (3) Providing concentration yards and promoting diversified disposal (contracted removal, recycle of soil covering tap) to help farmers properly dispose agricultural wastes. (4) Establishing environmentally friendly farms and checking farmland renting by Taiwan Sugar Corporation for self-management. (5) Promoting centralized burning of joss paper and help temples conduct joss paper and incenses reduction operation. (6) Organizing advocacy seminars for promotion, in order to achieve the purpose of project execution. Based on the statistics of execution result of this project as of 12/31, there have been 350 patrol operations. Farmers pointed out that some low-lying areas were prone to flooding, and it could take a long time waiting for waste to be removed, such that they decided to use burning approach for agricultural wastes. The majority of such wastes are waste branches and leaves of wax apple. Geographic Information System (ArcGIS) is used in coordination with GPS technology to complete the establishment of 3,000 farmer database in order to control the behaviors and dynamics of outdoor burning. In addition, a total of 16 contracted work shifts and a session of educational training have been established for the contracted crushing disposal. With the greatly reduced wax apple plantation area over the years, in this year only 533 hectares of crushed area has been achieved, and the remaining target amount will be deducted by diversified disposal; diversified disposals include centralized disposal, contracted removal disposal, and recycle of soil covering tap. Due to the fact that the only agricultural film recycling demonstration area in our country was established this year, and the provision of free waste removal, the diversified area has been dramatically increased; another promotion is for self-management of farmland renting from Taiwan Sugar Corporation, where the data of 892.0 hectares of farmland has been collected, and 312.3 hectares of rented farmland has been selected to be checked. There was no outdoor burning found during such check, indicating that the lease contract is very effective in constraining the lessee; the consultation has been provided to 5 farms to participate in the environmentally friendly farm project with completed educational seminar and onsite consultation operation; 1 work meetings were convened this year for promoting “Counseling Program for Promoting Proper Disposal of Agricultural Wastes in Pingtung County”; in terms of advocacy, a total of 9 advocacy seminars were completed based on integration of agricultural administration units and agricultural wastes projects such that farmers can better understand current policies provided by Environmental Protection Bureau. Relevant data has been summarized and submitted to the General Planning Section to serve as the result of environmental education. In terms of consultation for reduction of centralized burning disposal of joss paper, the centralized removal has been implemented during Ching Ming Festival, Chinese Ghost Festival, and Lunar New Year. The total removal amount has reached 257.77 tons. This is an indication that people have been gradually accepting the centralized burning approach after years of advocacy; temples within the jurisdiction have been selected for visiting consultation for reduction of joss paper consumption. There were a total of 20 temples participating in the implementation of reduction measures, and a total of 39 tons of consumption of incenses and joss paper were reduced. And there were 7 advocacy seminars for joss paper centralized burning and consumption reduction completed by Chinese Ghost Festival. A total of 1,000 leaflets, posters, and publications were produced to be distributed during the activities of prohibiting outdoor burning, centralized burning of joss paper, and reduction of joss paper consumption.

英文關鍵字

Open-Air Agricultural Waste Burning;centralized;Promoting Proper Disposal of Agricultural Wastes