環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	110A239
經費年度	110
計畫經費	12,700 千元
預算科目	空氣品質管理
專案開始日期	2021/07/20
專案結束日期	2022/09/30
專案主持人	楊斐喬
主辦單位	空保處
承辦人	張育瑋
執行單位	工業技術研究院
專案分類	國際性議題
中文關鍵字	氟氯烴、溴化甲烷、蒙特婁議定書
英文關鍵字	HCFCs, Methyl Bromide, Montreal Protocol
協同主持人	徐麗瀅
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	徐麗瀅
計畫聯絡電話	03-5913791#
計畫聯絡信箱	LY-Hsu@itri.org.tw

中文摘要	我國自1989年起依循蒙特婁議定書之管制時程，陸續削減各種破壞臭氧層物質後，目前僅允許氟氯烴（HCFCs）與溴化甲烷進口且國內已無生產量，不僅避免廠商遇到貿易障礙，也展現保護地球與遵循國際環保公約的決心。本計畫工作包括協助政府參與國際公約會議，維繫與臭氧秘書處與各國締約方代表及國際組織專家學者間的資訊交流溝通管道，並宣揚我國削減成果與經驗。也協助政府研擬因應吉佳利修正案的管制方案與法規，針對既有三個蒙特婁議定書相關管理辦法分析其不適用現況的問題，並提出修訂建議方案。此外，針對特殊專案進口之審查與國內流通管理，研議管制方案以協助政府掌握市場流通情形。並執行緝獲HCFC-22冷媒之銷毀可行性評估工作，以協助建立緝獲ODS銷毀管道。此外，本計畫持續宣傳保護大氣層的概念與行動，提升民眾與廠商對ODS管制內容的認知，展現我國與全球同步保護環境的積極作為與成果，期能與國際共同攜手保護地球環境資源。
中文關鍵字	氟氯烴、溴化甲烷、蒙特婁議定書

中文摘要

我國自1989年起依循蒙特婁議定書之管制時程，陸續削減各種破壞臭氧層物質後，目前僅允許氟氯烴（HCFCs）與溴化甲烷進口且國內已無生產量，不僅避免廠商遇到貿易障礙，也展現保護地球與遵循國際環保公約的決心。本計畫工作包括協助政府參與國際公約會議，維繫與臭氧秘書處與各國締約方代表及國際組織專家學者間的資訊交流溝通管道，並宣揚我國削減成果與經驗。也協助政府研擬因應吉佳利修正案的管制方案與法規，針對既有三個蒙特婁議定書相關管理辦法分析其不適用現況的問題，並提出修訂建議方案。此外，針對特殊專案進口之審查與國內流通管理，研議管制方案以協助政府掌握市場流通情形。並執行緝獲HCFC-22冷媒之銷毀可行性評估工作，以協助建立緝獲ODS銷毀管道。此外，本計畫持續宣傳保護大氣層的概念與行動，提升民眾與廠商對ODS管制內容的認知，展現我國與全球同步保護環境的積極作為與成果，期能與國際共同攜手保護地球環境資源。

中文關鍵字

氟氯烴、溴化甲烷、蒙特婁議定書

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	【公開版】FY110 因應吉佳利修正案及蒙特婁列管化學物質管制策略研擬成果報告(含附件).pdf	31MB		2023/2/28 上午 12:00:00

摘要	Taiwan has followed the Montreal Protocol to phase down the Ozone Depleting Substances, avoid trade barriers and protect the earth. Now Taiwan still imports HCFCs and methyl bromide, but there is no production. And most of the domestic manufacturers have been replaced by hydrofluorocarbons in refrigeration and air conditioner. This project would assist Taiwan following the control norms in Montreal Protocol. The tasks include participating in the international meetings related to the Montreal Protocol and communicates with other countries or important research organizations. And following the Amenmend of Montreal Protocol, we will analysis the use of HFCs in Taiwan and study the local control measures for EPA to compliant with the Kigali Amendment. This project also assists the government to improve the ODS management measures. At the same time, the project assisted halon and the fluorine gas management center to operate and established the Halon Management Program. Additionally, this project continues to follow the regulations to executive the quota allocations of the HCFCs and methyl bromide for local industries to achieve reduction targets and analysis ODS alternative. Meanwhile, we also cooperate with local industries to executive the HCFC-22 destruction test for establishing the destroyed process of smuggled ODS. Moreover, this project continue to publicize the concept and actions of protecting the atmosphere, enhance the awareness of the public and manufacturers on the content of ODS control, show the positive actions and achievements in Taiwan and join hands with the world to protect the earth.
英文關鍵字	HCFCs, Methyl Bromide, Montreal Protocol

摘要

Taiwan has followed the Montreal Protocol to phase down the Ozone Depleting Substances, avoid trade barriers and protect the earth. Now Taiwan still imports HCFCs and methyl bromide, but there is no production. And most of the domestic manufacturers have been replaced by hydrofluorocarbons in refrigeration and air conditioner. This project would assist Taiwan following the control norms in Montreal Protocol. The tasks include participating in the international meetings related to the Montreal Protocol and communicates with other countries or important research organizations. And following the Amenmend of Montreal Protocol, we will analysis the use of HFCs in Taiwan and study the local control measures for EPA to compliant with the Kigali Amendment. This project also assists the government to improve the ODS management measures. At the same time, the project assisted halon and the fluorine gas management center to operate and established the Halon Management Program. Additionally, this project continues to follow the regulations to executive the quota allocations of the HCFCs and methyl bromide for local industries to achieve reduction targets and analysis ODS alternative. Meanwhile, we also cooperate with local industries to executive the HCFC-22 destruction test for establishing the destroyed process of smuggled ODS. Moreover, this project continue to publicize the concept and actions of protecting the atmosphere, enhance the awareness of the public and manufacturers on the content of ODS control, show the positive actions and achievements in Taiwan and join hands with the world to protect the earth.

英文關鍵字

HCFCs, Methyl Bromide, Montreal Protocol