110

4,000 千元

加強基層環保建設-垃圾全分類零廢棄及廢棄物緊急應變計畫

2021/01/18

2021/12/17

黃沛育

新北市政府環境保護局

陳慶芳

財團法人台灣產業服務基金會

廢棄物管理、資源循環

資源回收、源頭減量、減塑政策

Recycle, Source reduction, Plastic reduction policy

張清榮

02-27844188#5109

chrisc@ftis.org.tw

我國於73年訂定「都市垃圾處理方案」，以掩埋為主要處理方式，另於80年訂定「垃圾處理方案」，以「焚化為主、掩埋為輔」為垃圾處理之主軸。鑑於國際上先進國家提出零廢棄之觀念，檢討我國垃圾處理方式，將過去末端處理方式漸採源頭減量與資源回收為主，92年行政院核定「垃圾處理方案之檢討與展望」，確立垃圾零廢棄政策目標，研訂新北市源頭減量精進計畫，相關工作計畫自110年1月18日起至110年12月17日止，規劃執行項目包含：源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）管制及申報、源頭減量資源回收稽查文件審查及教育訓練、政策規劃及推廣執行、推廣資源再使用及維護及更新網路平台等。本年度目前推動至110年12月10日止，依據本計畫目標說明各項成果摘要如後： 1. 源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）管制及申報：本計畫已完成源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）作業2,526家次，各項稽查（核）作業均依合約規範完成，免洗餐具1,309件（1,300件）、塑膠微粒201件（200件）、一次性外帶杯204件（200件）、乾電池202件（200件）、塑膠托盤202件（200件）、過度包裝402件含102件實測（400件），以及一次性塑膠吸管1件與購物用塑膠袋5件。其中包含28件陳情案件，受理件數依序排列為過度包裝11件、免洗餐具8件、購物用塑膠袋5件、一次用外帶飲料杯3件以及一次性塑膠吸管1件。各項稽查（核）案件不合格件數以過度包裝20件最多、免洗餐具及一次用外帶飲料杯各5件、購物用塑膠袋及一次性塑膠吸管各1件。 2. 源頭減量資源回收稽查文件審查及教育訓練 (1) 本計畫協助電池重金屬申請文件審查，已審查共計101件，廠商資料常於電池照片清晰度、資料表字樣不符及文件用印等項目發現疏漏，將持續依照機關審查重點審查並輔導廠商提交申請文件。 (2) 協助塑膠托盤審核已於110年3月31日受理廠商提交之成果報告書共13份，另廠商需於110年11月30日前提交111年度塑膠托盤及包裝核減量計畫書，將依機關審查重點持續辦理。 (3) 針對源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）協助辦理1場次教育訓練，參與對象為轄內清潔隊稽查執行人員50名，以及針對執行計畫人員10名自辦教育訓練1場次。 3. 政策規劃及推廣執行 (1) 友善店家推廣：已完成36家友善店家新增作業，累計店家數量達407家次，結合餐飲業減塑推廣活動擴大宣傳，並將店家名單公布於新北不塑之客友善地圖供民眾檢索。 (2) reBAG平台建置及營運：已完成reBAG平台清查、新增及二手袋配送，目前營運點共計255處，二手袋部分共計配送480個塑膠袋、1,730個紙袋及30個環保袋。 (3) 不塑夜市或商圈推動：不塑夜市或商圈推動部分已於9月1日至9月14日完成辦理1場次推廣活動，結合汐止觀光夜市及汐止秀豐市場攤商共計202個攤位，透過海報及社群平台等多元管道宣傳民眾熱烈迴響，活動期間累計至少707人次參與估計減少17,504個塑膠袋及免洗餐具等一次性用品使用。 (4) 餐飲業減塑推廣：已完成彙整外帶及外送提供環保用具之餐飲業店家名單40家次，及1場次餐飲業減塑推廣自備優惠活動，活動結合793間店家鼓勵全民自備環保容器購物，以減少一次性容器之產生；自4月1日至8月6日止，已於新北i環保粉絲專頁完成5則宣傳貼文露出，活動累積至少448人次參與。 (5) 源頭減量或減塑政策：已完成「新北Ubox」循環包方案，媒合家樂福與配客嘉三方共同簽屬合作備忘錄方式投入營運，由家樂福線上購物平台進行推廣使用「新北Ubox」鋪貨至民眾端，民眾使用完畢後自主歸還至新北市轄內39處歸還點，並由配客嘉將循環包回收消毒，清潔完畢後物流至家樂福循環再利用。活動截至10月31日止，已使用「新北Ubox」出貨125個，其中已歸還數量為39個，統計歸還率為31.2%。 4. 推廣資源再使用 (1) 校園二手物再使用推廣：校園二手物再使用推廣部分已於10月1日至10月13日於淡江大學及輔仁大學完成2場次推廣義賣活動，設置二手物交換區並結合線上平台擴大推廣宣傳，活動總計募集135件堪用物資並媒合54件重獲新生。 (2) 二手物維修站推廣：已完成二手物維修站區域性調查，並完成新增30處二手維修站名單供機關及民眾參考使用。 (3) 租代購消費模式推廣：以租代購推廣活動部分已完成彙整60家次服裝、桌遊玩具、婦嬰用品、家電工具、休閒娛樂及環保餐具等項目店家資訊，匯入新北不塑之客友善地圖供民眾檢索，並透過趣味臉書貼文於新北i環保粉絲專業推廣宣傳。 5. 維護及更新網路平台 (1) 源頭減量列管資料庫：已完成2,526件(100%)稽查家數維護列管對象基本資料更新作業，以及更新9,201筆(53%)源頭減量各項列管對象。 (2) 新北不塑之客友善地圖：已完成新增維護友善店家、reBAG袋袋相傳、以租代購及二手物維修站店家名單，並於新北不塑之客減塑生活抽獎活動搭配使用。

資源回收、源頭減量、減塑政策

110年度新北市辦理促進垃圾減量補助計畫成果報告V2.pdf

5MB

2023/3/7 上午 12:00:00

The Municipal Waste Disposal Scheme (MWDS) was established in 1973, with burial as the main disposal method. In addition, in 1980, the "Garbage Disposal Plan" was formulated, with "incineration as the main method and landfill as a supplementary method" as the main axis of garbage disposal. The EPA submitted a report and suggestions on waste disposal to the Executive Yuan (Taiwan's Cabinet) in 2003 to promote Zero Waste and to launch the policy of "waste minimization and resource recovery". In view of the concept of zero waste proposed by advanced countries in the world, a review of our country's garbage disposal method has been conducted, and the former end-of-pipe disposal method has been gradually adopted as the main method of source reduction and resource recovery. The plan includes: source reduction resource recycling audit control and reporting, source reduction resource recycling audit document review and education training, policy planning and promotion implementation, promotion of resource reuse, and maintenance and update of network platform. The plan is currently underway until December 10, 2011, and a summary of the results according to the objectives of this project is as follows. 1. Control and reporting of source reduction resource recycling audits The program has completed 2,526 source reduction resource recycling audits, and all audits were completed in accordance with contract specifications. 1,309(1,300) units of disposable tableware, 201(200) units of plastic particles, (200), 204(200) units of disposable cups, 202(200) units of dry batteries, 202(200) units plastic trays, 402(400) units of over-packaging including 102 pieces of actual testing, and 1 disposable plastic straw and 5 plastic shopping bags. Among them, 28 cases were filed, and the number of cases received in order was 11 cases of over-packaging, 8 cases of disposable tableware, 5 cases of plastic bags for shopping, 3 cases of disposable drink cups, and 1 case of disposable plastic straws. The number of failed inspection cases was 20 for over-packaging, 5 for disposable tableware and 5 for disposable drink cups, and 1 for plastic shopping bags and 1 for disposable plastic straws. 2. Source Reduction Resource Recovery Audit Document Review and Education Training (1) The program has assisted in the review of battery heavy metal application documents. 101 applications have been reviewed, and omissions were often found in the clarity of battery photos, discrepancies in wording on data sheets, and printing of documents. (2) A total of 13 reports on the results of the plastic tray audits were accepted on March 31, 2011, and the manufacturers are required to submit the plastic trays and packaging reduction plan by November 30, 2021. (3) Assist in holding 1 educational training session on source reduction resource recovery audits. The training was conducted for 50 cleaners from the cleaning team and holding 1 educational training session for 10 officers from the enforcement team. 3. Policy Planning and Promotion Implementation (1) Promotion of friendly shops: 36 new “New Taipei Plastic Free Shopper” have been added, with a total of 407 operating locations, combined with plastic reduction promotion activities in the restaurant industry to expand publicity, and the list of shops will be published on the “New Taipei Plastic Free Shopper friendly map” of the plastic-free customers in New Taipei City for public search. (2) reBAG platform construction and operation: The reBAG platform inventory, addition and distribution of second-hand bags have been completed, with a total of 255 operating locations and 480 plastic bags, 1,730 paper bags and 30 eco-bags distributed for second-hand bags. (3) Plastic-free night market or shopping district promotion: The promotion of plastic-free night market or shopping district was completed from September 1 to September 14, with a total of 202 booths at the Hsichih Tourism Night Market and Hsichih Xiufeng Market. It is estimated that at least 707 people participated in the campaign to reduce the use of plastic bags and disposable utensils(17,504 units). (4) Food and beverage industry plastic reduction promotion: The list of food and beverage industry restaurants that provide environmentally friendly utensils for take-out and delivery has been compiled in 40 shops, and a food and beverage industry plastic reduction promotion bring-your-own discount campaign has been completed. At least 448 people have participated in the campaign. (5) The "Xinbei Ubox" recycling package program has been completed, and a memorandum of cooperation has been signed between “Carrefour” and “Package+”, the distribution company to put it into operation. The "Xinbei Ubox" is promoted by the online shopping platform of Carrefour and sent to the public. After use, people return the bags to the 39 recycling stations in Xinbei City, and "Package+" company collects and disinfects the bags. After cleaning, the bags are transported to Carrefour for recycling. 4. Promotion of reuse of resources (1) Campus reuse promotion: From October 1 to October 13, two charity sales were held at Tamkang University and Fu Jen Catholic University to promote the reuse of second-hand items. (2) Second-hand repair station promotion: A regional survey of second-hand repair stations has been completed, and a list of 30 new second-hand repair stations has been added for reference by the authorities and the public. (3) Rent-to-buy consumer promotion: The rent-to-buy promotion has compiled information on 60 stores of apparel, board games and toys, women's and children's products, household appliances and tools, leisure and entertainment, and eco-friendly tableware, and has imported them into the friendly map of New Taipei. 5. Maintain and update the web platform (1) Source Reduction Database: 2,526 (100%) audits have been completed to maintain the basic information of the listed targets, and 9,201 (53%) of the listed targets have been updated. (2) New Taipei Plastic Free Shopper Friendly Map: The list of shops that maintain friendly shops, reBAG, Rent-to-Buy and Secondhand Repair Station has been completed and the website was used in conjunction with the “New Taipei Plastic Free Shopper Reduce Plastic Life Sweepstakes” event.

Recycle, Source reduction, Plastic reduction policy