111

5,920 千元

溫室氣體排放管理

2022/08/19

2023/12/31

石信智

氣候署排放管理組

張文綺

永智顧問股份有限公司

氣候變遷

碳市場，碳定價，碳洩漏

carbon market, carbon pricing, carbon leakage

黃依柔

04-24939999#29

judy.huang@yourcarbon.com.tw

《巴黎協定》代表全人類對抗全球暖化的問題得以落實，另外碳定價已成為各國政府為達成低碳經濟的重要政策工具之一。我國2015年通過《溫室氣體減量及管理法》設定明確的減量目標，到2050年溫室氣體排放量降為2005年排放量50%以下，並且將參酌聯合國氣候變化綱要公約與其他協議或相關國際公約決議事項，依據溫管法將推動溫室氣體總量管制、抵換、拍賣、配售、交易制度。 2018年6月，臺德雙邊也正式簽訂「臺德合作協議」，總量管制與排放交易機制正式展開長期的合作；於2023年3月與9月氣候署皆與德方進行碳費相關政策諮詢和請益，也於2022年10月舉辦台臺英碳定價制度交流論壇。除此之外，本團隊透過研析，國際組織碳市場相關之報告書，分析當前總量管制與交易和自願性碳市場之概況；同時，深度探討歐盟五五套案政策、碳邊境調整機制、國際航空抵換政策，以及參與國際組織碳市場相關會議和論壇，冀希可以給予我國即將推出的碳費制度政策建議和貢獻。 本計畫的目的為協助氣候署：（一）推動臺德碳市場雙邊合作，促進溫室氣體管理減量技術及制度交流；（二）蒐研國際碳定價機制發展情形，提出政策建議並進行國際交流；（三）研析歐盟減量政策之內涵及進程，並就我國相應政策提出建議；（四）研析國際碳邊境調整機制、國際航空業碳抵換及減量計畫之內涵及進程並提出政策建議。

碳市場，碳定價，碳洩漏

111A269成果報告.pdf

12MB

2024/3/18 上午 12:00:00

The Paris Agreement represents the global joint effort to mitigate climate change. In addition, carbon pricing has become one of the important policy tools for governments to achieve a low-carbon economy. In 2023, Taiwan revised and adopted the "Climate Change Response Act" to set the 2050 net-zero emissions target, and included carbon fee and other carbon pricing mechanisms. In June 2018, Taiwan and Germany formally signed the " Joint Declaration of Intent on cooperation in emissions trading ", which officially launched bilateral cooperation on capacity building. In March and September 2023, the Climate Change Administration and the German Emissions Trading Authority held exchanges on climate and carbon pricing policies. To follow up on previous research between Taiwan and the UK, the Taiwan-UK Carbon Pricing Forum was held in October 2022. In addition, the project follow the latest development in carbon markets worldwide and research by international organizations to analyze market condition. The project analyzed EU fit-for-55 package, CBAM, CORSIA policies, as well as participate in international forums, in order to contribute to carbon pricing policy in Taiwan. The main purposes of this project are to: (1) promote bilateral cooperation in the carbon market between Taiwan and Germany, and exchange in greenhouse gas reduction technologies and systems; (2) follow carbon pricing mechanism developments around the world, provide policy recommendation and international exchange; (3) study EU’s reduction policy development and provide response policy recommendations; (4) study the developments of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism and Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation, and provide policy recommendations.

carbon market, carbon pricing, carbon leakage