環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	111
計畫經費	10,950 千元
預算科目	廢棄物管理-資源循環再利用
專案開始日期	2022/03/23
專案結束日期	2022/12/15
專案主持人	劉坤興
主辦單位	廢管處
承辦人	黃暄婷
執行單位	財團法人工業技術研究院
專案分類	資源循環、廢棄物管理
中文關鍵字	永續物料管理、循環經濟、物質流指標
英文關鍵字	Sustainable materials management, Circular economy
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	呂巧玲
計畫聯絡電話	06-3636760#
計畫聯絡信箱	charlenelyu@itri.org.tw

中文摘要	氣候變遷所造成的負面影響已引起國際社會、在地團體的重視，各國陸續提出2050淨零排放的宣示與行動，2021年的世界地球日，我國也正式宣示2050年達成淨零排放的目標，淨零承諾也不再停留於國家層級，更擴大至城市、地區、企業單位等，在「聯合國氣候變化綱要公約」（UNFCCC）的2021年國家自主貢獻（NDCs）分析報告中，循環經濟被列入減緩及調適的策略或優先執行領域中。 2022年3月國發會正式宣布「台灣2050淨零排放路徑及策略」，提出了五大路徑規劃、四大轉型策略及兩大基礎，以促進關鍵領域之技術、研究與創新，引導產業綠色轉型，而針對2050淨零轉型，則是提出「十二項關鍵戰略」，就能源、產業、生活轉型政策預期增長的重要領域制定行動計畫，落實淨零轉型目標，而本計畫也將協助研擬關鍵戰略八、資源循環零廢棄之整體方向，結合環保署「資源循環辦公室」及再生資源回收再利用促進委員會分工小組之循環項目分類方式，協助展開相應之推動計畫。本年度計畫主要有三個重點，首先，強化資源循環所需科技研析，例如發展再生能源的潛力廢棄物處理方式、強化追溯來源的產品數位護照研究。再者，扣合國家淨零減碳趨勢，計算資源循環政策之減碳效益，可作為政策決定的科學依據。最後，優化循環利用的物質流盤點方法，以利政府機關掌握我國循環現況，做出決策調整輔助參考，為本年度重要的計畫貢獻。此外，本計畫持續彙整國際間循環經濟的推動趨勢，而歐盟所推出的產品數位護照則是本計畫重點關注的項目，透過建立產品數位護照模式與系統概念雛型，標準化的紀錄產品生命週期，以追蹤劑技術、QR碼等方式對應實體與數位護照，建立物質流布資訊系統，並與國內市場面資訊系統資料流通，目前暫以紡織品及電子電器產品（含電池）為優先的執行項目。針對重點物料的循環技術，將以地平線歐洲（Horizon Europe）循環經濟及生物經濟為主，以四大類物料的循環為主題，並且加強發展再生能源帶來的廢棄物循環技術研析。減碳是循環經濟最常被提及探討的環境效益，本計畫透過產業關聯表為基礎，估計最新塑膠包裝循環方案2025及2030目標之減碳效果，建立新的三合一情境模式，計算減碳效果，此外，目前聯合國推動各國建立永續發展目標相關指標的數據資料，透過我國物質足跡的規劃與試算，將可作為展現循環經濟的指標之一。本計畫以物質流分析結果精進四大物料循環利用率計算方法，考慮進口二次料的影響並推算紙類、塑膠、鋼鐵、橡膠等等循環利用的減碳效益。計畫也將針對資源循環分析系統進行調整，包含桑基圖的優化、新增註解及教學頁面等功能規劃，此外，重新規劃系統的功能架構並分成三大模組，分別是資源流布、循環利用、減碳分析，持續提升實用性及使用者體驗。另外本計畫也針對循環經濟-資源循環網站進行改版，讓網站整體內容更豐富且更有層次，並透過循環網站、政策年報及專諮會與研討會議溝通管道，持續與專家學者進行交流討論，以促使未來朝向資源循環零廢棄的目標前進。
中文關鍵字	永續物料管理、循環經濟、物質流指標

中文摘要

氣候變遷所造成的負面影響已引起國際社會、在地團體的重視，各國陸續提出2050淨零排放的宣示與行動，2021年的世界地球日，我國也正式宣示2050年達成淨零排放的目標，淨零承諾也不再停留於國家層級，更擴大至城市、地區、企業單位等，在「聯合國氣候變化綱要公約」（UNFCCC）的2021年國家自主貢獻（NDCs）分析報告中，循環經濟被列入減緩及調適的策略或優先執行領域中。 2022年3月國發會正式宣布「台灣2050淨零排放路徑及策略」，提出了五大路徑規劃、四大轉型策略及兩大基礎，以促進關鍵領域之技術、研究與創新，引導產業綠色轉型，而針對2050淨零轉型，則是提出「十二項關鍵戰略」，就能源、產業、生活轉型政策預期增長的重要領域制定行動計畫，落實淨零轉型目標，而本計畫也將協助研擬關鍵戰略八、資源循環零廢棄之整體方向，結合環保署「資源循環辦公室」及再生資源回收再利用促進委員會分工小組之循環項目分類方式，協助展開相應之推動計畫。本年度計畫主要有三個重點，首先，強化資源循環所需科技研析，例如發展再生能源的潛力廢棄物處理方式、強化追溯來源的產品數位護照研究。再者，扣合國家淨零減碳趨勢，計算資源循環政策之減碳效益，可作為政策決定的科學依據。最後，優化循環利用的物質流盤點方法，以利政府機關掌握我國循環現況，做出決策調整輔助參考，為本年度重要的計畫貢獻。此外，本計畫持續彙整國際間循環經濟的推動趨勢，而歐盟所推出的產品數位護照則是本計畫重點關注的項目，透過建立產品數位護照模式與系統概念雛型，標準化的紀錄產品生命週期，以追蹤劑技術、QR碼等方式對應實體與數位護照，建立物質流布資訊系統，並與國內市場面資訊系統資料流通，目前暫以紡織品及電子電器產品（含電池）為優先的執行項目。針對重點物料的循環技術，將以地平線歐洲（Horizon Europe）循環經濟及生物經濟為主，以四大類物料的循環為主題，並且加強發展再生能源帶來的廢棄物循環技術研析。減碳是循環經濟最常被提及探討的環境效益，本計畫透過產業關聯表為基礎，估計最新塑膠包裝循環方案2025及2030目標之減碳效果，建立新的三合一情境模式，計算減碳效果，此外，目前聯合國推動各國建立永續發展目標相關指標的數據資料，透過我國物質足跡的規劃與試算，將可作為展現循環經濟的指標之一。本計畫以物質流分析結果精進四大物料循環利用率計算方法，考慮進口二次料的影響並推算紙類、塑膠、鋼鐵、橡膠等等循環利用的減碳效益。計畫也將針對資源循環分析系統進行調整，包含桑基圖的優化、新增註解及教學頁面等功能規劃，此外，重新規劃系統的功能架構並分成三大模組，分別是資源流布、循環利用、減碳分析，持續提升實用性及使用者體驗。另外本計畫也針對循環經濟-資源循環網站進行改版，讓網站整體內容更豐富且更有層次，並透過循環網站、政策年報及專諮會與研討會議溝通管道，持續與專家學者進行交流討論，以促使未來朝向資源循環零廢棄的目標前進。

中文關鍵字

永續物料管理、循環經濟、物質流指標

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	EPA_111_SMM(環保專案)f.pdf	49MB		2023/2/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The negative impact of climate change has attracted the attention of the international community and local groups. Most countries have successfully put forward declarations and actions for net-zero emissions by 2050. On World Earth Day in 2021, Taiwan officially announced the goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. The net-zero commitment will no longer stay at the national level but will be extended to cities, regions, enterprises, etc. In the 2021 Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) analysis report of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the circular economy is listed as mitigation and adaptation strategies or priority areas for implementation. In March 2022, the National Development Council officially announced "Taiwan’s 2050 Net-Zero Emission Pathway and Strategy", proposing five path plans, four transition strategies, and two governance foundations to promote technology, research, and innovation in key areas and guide the green transformation of the industry. For the 2050 net-zero transition, it proposes "12 Key Strategies", formulating action plans for important areas of expected growth in energy, industry, and life transformation policies, and implementing the goal of net-zero transition. In this project, we assist in planning key strategy 8, and combine it with the recycling project classification method of the " Office of Resource Circulation" of the Environmental Protection Agency and the Division of Renewable Resources Recycling and Reuse Promotion Committee, to assist in launching the corresponding promotion plan. There are three main points in the project. First, strengthen the research and analysis of technologies and resource recycling, such as the development of potential waste treatment for renewable energy, and track the product life cycle with a digital product passport. Second, calculating the carbon reduction benefits of resource recycling policies based on the national net-zero carbon reduction trend can be used as a scientific basis for a policy decision. Finally, optimize the recycling material flow analysis, so that government agencies know the current recycling situation, which is a reference for decision-making adjustment. This is an important contribution for this year. Besides, we continue to collect the promotion trend of the international circular economy and focus on the digital product passport launched by the European Union in this project. Through the establishment of the product digital passport model, the prototype of the system, the standardized record of the product life cycle, and tracer technology such as QR code, digital passport, and the system of material flow was established and data sharing with the domestic market information system. Currently, textiles and electronic and electrical products (including batteries) are the priority implementation items. For the recycling technology of key materials, it will focus on Horizon Europe's circular economy and bio-economy. The theme is the recycling of four major types of materials, and the development of renewable energy by waste recycling technology will be strengthened. Carbon reduction is the most frequently discussed environmental benefit of the circular economy. Based on the input-output tables, we estimate the carbon reduction effect of the latest plastic packaging recycling plan in 2025 and 2030 and propose to establish a new three-in-one model and calculate the effect of carbon reduction. In addition, the United Nations currently promotes countries to establish data related to sustainable development goals. The planning and trial calculation of material footprint will be used as one of the indicators to demonstrate the circular economy. In the project, the material flow analysis is used to refine the calculation methods for the cyclical use rate of the four major materials, consider the impact of imported secondary materials, and calculate the carbon reduction benefits of recycling paper, plastic, steel, rubber, etc. We will also adjust the resource circulation analysis system, including optimization of Sankey diagrams, adding annotations and teaching pages, etc. In addition, the functional structure of the system is re-planned and divided into three modules, namely resource distribution, recycling, and carbon reduction analysis to continuously improve practicality and user experience. In addition, we will also update the circular economy-resource recycling website to make it richer and more hierarchical. We will continue to communicate and discuss with experts and scholars through the circular website, policy annual reports, and communication channels for special consultations and seminars to promote the future towards the goal of zero waste of resource recycling.
英文關鍵字	Sustainable materials management, Circular economy

摘要

The negative impact of climate change has attracted the attention of the international community and local groups. Most countries have successfully put forward declarations and actions for net-zero emissions by 2050. On World Earth Day in 2021, Taiwan officially announced the goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. The net-zero commitment will no longer stay at the national level but will be extended to cities, regions, enterprises, etc. In the 2021 Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) analysis report of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the circular economy is listed as mitigation and adaptation strategies or priority areas for implementation. In March 2022, the National Development Council officially announced "Taiwan’s 2050 Net-Zero Emission Pathway and Strategy", proposing five path plans, four transition strategies, and two governance foundations to promote technology, research, and innovation in key areas and guide the green transformation of the industry. For the 2050 net-zero transition, it proposes "12 Key Strategies", formulating action plans for important areas of expected growth in energy, industry, and life transformation policies, and implementing the goal of net-zero transition. In this project, we assist in planning key strategy 8, and combine it with the recycling project classification method of the " Office of Resource Circulation" of the Environmental Protection Agency and the Division of Renewable Resources Recycling and Reuse Promotion Committee, to assist in launching the corresponding promotion plan. There are three main points in the project. First, strengthen the research and analysis of technologies and resource recycling, such as the development of potential waste treatment for renewable energy, and track the product life cycle with a digital product passport. Second, calculating the carbon reduction benefits of resource recycling policies based on the national net-zero carbon reduction trend can be used as a scientific basis for a policy decision. Finally, optimize the recycling material flow analysis, so that government agencies know the current recycling situation, which is a reference for decision-making adjustment. This is an important contribution for this year. Besides, we continue to collect the promotion trend of the international circular economy and focus on the digital product passport launched by the European Union in this project. Through the establishment of the product digital passport model, the prototype of the system, the standardized record of the product life cycle, and tracer technology such as QR code, digital passport, and the system of material flow was established and data sharing with the domestic market information system. Currently, textiles and electronic and electrical products (including batteries) are the priority implementation items. For the recycling technology of key materials, it will focus on Horizon Europe's circular economy and bio-economy. The theme is the recycling of four major types of materials, and the development of renewable energy by waste recycling technology will be strengthened. Carbon reduction is the most frequently discussed environmental benefit of the circular economy. Based on the input-output tables, we estimate the carbon reduction effect of the latest plastic packaging recycling plan in 2025 and 2030 and propose to establish a new three-in-one model and calculate the effect of carbon reduction. In addition, the United Nations currently promotes countries to establish data related to sustainable development goals. The planning and trial calculation of material footprint will be used as one of the indicators to demonstrate the circular economy. In the project, the material flow analysis is used to refine the calculation methods for the cyclical use rate of the four major materials, consider the impact of imported secondary materials, and calculate the carbon reduction benefits of recycling paper, plastic, steel, rubber, etc. We will also adjust the resource circulation analysis system, including optimization of Sankey diagrams, adding annotations and teaching pages, etc. In addition, the functional structure of the system is re-planned and divided into three modules, namely resource distribution, recycling, and carbon reduction analysis to continuously improve practicality and user experience. In addition, we will also update the circular economy-resource recycling website to make it richer and more hierarchical. We will continue to communicate and discuss with experts and scholars through the circular website, policy annual reports, and communication channels for special consultations and seminars to promote the future towards the goal of zero waste of resource recycling.

英文關鍵字

Sustainable materials management, Circular economy