111

2,500 千元

加強基層環保建設-垃圾全分類零廢棄及廢棄物緊急應變計畫

2022/01/17

2022/12/16

曾炳勳

新北市政府環境保護局

陳慶芳

財團法人台灣產業服務基金會

廢棄物管理、資源循環

資源回收、源頭減量、減塑政策

Recycle, Source reduction, Plastic reduction policy

張偉平

02-27844188#5113

ftiserpublic@gmail.com

我國於73年訂定「都市垃圾處理方案」，以掩埋為主要處理方式，另於80年訂定「垃圾處理方案」，以「焚化為主、掩埋為輔」為垃圾處理之主軸。鑑於國際上先進國家提出零廢棄之觀念，檢討我國垃圾處理方式，將過去末端處理方式漸採源頭減量與資源回收為主，92年行政院核定「垃圾處理方案之檢討與展望」，確立垃圾零廢棄政策目標，研訂新北市源頭減量精進計畫，相關工作計畫自111年1月17日起至111年12月16日止，規劃執行項目包含：源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）管制及申報、源頭減量資源回收稽查文件審查及教育訓練、政策規劃及推廣執行、推廣資源再使用及維護及更新網路平台等。本年度目前推動至111年12月16日止，依據本計畫目標說明各項成果摘要如後： 1. 源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）管制及申報：本計畫已完成源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）作業2,006家次，各項稽查（核）作業均依合約規範完成，免洗餐具802件（800件）、塑膠微粒100件（100件）、一次性外帶杯604件（600件）、乾電池100件（100件）、塑膠托盤100件（100件）、過度包裝300件含100件實測（300件）。其中包含13件陳情案件，受理件數依序排列為一次用外帶飲料杯9件、過度包裝以及免洗餐具各2件。本年度各項稽查（核）案件合格比例高，不合格案件僅有過度包裝1件。 2. 源頭減量資源回收稽查文件審查及教育訓練 (1) 本計畫協助電池重金屬申請文件審查，已審查共計80件，廠商資料常於電池照片清晰度、資料表字樣不符及文件用印等項目發現疏漏，將持續依照機關審查重點審查並輔導廠商提交申請文件。 (2) 協助塑膠托盤審核已於111年3月31日受理廠商提交之成果報告書共13件，另廠商需於111年11月30日前提交112年度塑膠托盤及包裝核減量計畫書，預計審理件數為16件，將依機關審查重點持續辦理。 (3) 針對源頭減量資源回收稽查（核）協助辦理2場次教育訓練，參與對象為轄內清潔隊稽查執行人員50名，以及針對執行計畫人員10名自辦教育訓練1場次。針對機關、學校減少使用免洗餐具及包裝水作業指引及一次用飲料杯限制使用實施辦理說明研商會議共計6場次。 3. 政策規劃及推廣執行 (1) 友善店家推廣：已完成75家友善店家新增作業，累計店家數量達428家次，並於111年4月22至6月5日辦理推廣活動擴大宣傳，至少減少1,504個一次性飲料杯或容器使用。 (2) reBAG平台建置及營運：已完成reBAG平台清查、新增及二手袋配送，目前營運點共計275處，二手袋部分共計配送905個塑膠袋、1,120個紙袋及1,265個環保袋。 (3) 不塑夜市或商圈推動：不塑夜市或商圈推動部分已於10月19日起完成辦理1場次推廣活動，輔導樹林興仁花園夜市攤商共計146個攤位，代表新北市報名環保夜市推動計畫，通過評鑑參加票選活動，並獲得優等獎、油煙處理獎及公廁清潔獎。 (4) 餐飲業減塑推廣：已完成輔導推廣75家次店家提供自送或結合外送餐點採用環保餐具。並輔導新北市421家餐飲業者提供消費者自備購物袋、環保杯、環保容器或餐具給予優惠。 (5) 大型活動辦理減塑推廣：已於111年3月12日結合「2022 Run To Fly 紙飛機路跑」活動及111年4月17日結合「2022新北市鐵道馬拉松接力賽」活動辦理，使用新北Ucup循環杯落實源頭減量，估計減少25,000個一次性產品使用。 (6) 販店業或超市減塑推廣：持續推動環保局「新北Ubox」循環包品牌，媒合家樂福及配客嘉進行線上購物包裝循環利用推廣，專案將提供3,000份循環包材推廣使用。 (7) 源頭減量或減塑政策：已於北大特區辦理1場次循環杯使用推廣活動，結合國立臺北大學、杯特及環海淨塑等相關業者聯合推廣行銷，設立循環杯示範體驗區。 4. 推廣資源再使用 (1) 二手物再使用推廣：已於林口世大運選手村社會住宅完成二手物交流雙平台設置，並媒合辦理推廣課程活動。 (2) 二手物交流站推廣：已完成彙整二手物交流活動至少12處、180家次店家及42處大專院校線上平台資訊。 5. 維護及更新網路平台 (1) 源頭減量列管資料庫：已完成更新本年度稽查家數100%，並於計畫執行期間持續維護及更新。 (2) 新北不塑之客友善地圖：已完成新增維護友善店家、reBAG袋袋相傳、以租代購及二手物維修站店家名單，並於新北不塑之客減塑生活抽獎活動搭配使用。

資源回收、源頭減量、減塑政策

111年度新北市辦理促進垃圾減量補助計畫執行成果報告(定稿).pdf

3MB

2024/4/16 上午 12:00:00

The Municipal Waste Disposal Scheme (MWDS) was established in 1984, with burial as the main disposal method. In addition, in 1991, the "Garbage Disposal Plan" was formulated, with "incineration as the main method and landfill as a supplementary method" as the main axis of garbage disposal. The EPA submitted a report and suggestions on waste disposal to the Executive Yuan (Taiwan's Cabinet) in 2003 to promote Zero Waste and to launch the policy of "waste minimization and resource recovery". In view of the concept of zero waste proposed by advanced countries in the world, a review of our country's garbage disposal method has been conducted, and the former end-of-pipe disposal method has been gradually adopted as the main method of source reduction and resource recovery. The plan includes: source reduction resource recycling audit control and reporting, source reduction resource recycling audit document review and education training, policy planning and promotion implementation, promotion of resource reuse, and maintenance and update of network platform. The plan is currently underway until December 16, 2022, and a summary of the results according to the objectives of this project is as follows. 1. Control and reporting of source reduction resource recycling audits The program has completed 2,006 source reduction resource recycling audits, and all audits were completed in accordance with contract pecifications. 802(800) units of disposable tableware, 100(100) units of plastic particles, 604(600) units of disposable cups, 100(100) units of dry batteries, 100(100) units plastic trays, 300(300) units of over-packaging including 100 pieces of actual testing. The number of cases received, in descending order, was 9 for single-use takeaway cups, 2 for over-packaging and 2 for no-wash tableware. This year, a high percentage of inspection cases passed, while one case of over-packaging failed. 2. Source Reduction Resource Recovery Audit Document Review and Education Training (1) The program has assisted in the review of battery heavy metal applications. 80 applications have been reviewed, and omissions were often found in the clarity of battery photos, discrepancies in the wording of data sheets, and printing of documents. (2) A total of 13 reports on the results of the plastic tray audits were accepted on March 31, 2022, and the manufacturers are required to submit the plastic trays and packaging reduction plan by November 30, 2021. (3) Two training sessions were organized for 50 inspectors from the cleaning teams and one training session for 10 staff implementing the program. A total of 6 workshops were held to explain the implementation of the guidelines on reducing the use of free cutlery and packaged water in institutions and schools and the restriction on the use of single-use drinking cups. 3. Policy Planning and Promotion Implementation (1) Promotion of friendly shops: 75 new shops have been added, bringing the cumulative number of shops to 428, and a promotion campaign was held from April 22 to June 5 to expand publicity and reduce the use of at least 1,504 disposable cups or containers. (2) reBAG platform construction and operation: The reBAG platform inventory, addition and distribution of second-hand bags have been completed, with a total of 275 operating locations and 905 plastic bags, 1,120 paper bags and 1,265 eco-bags distributed in the second-hand bag section. (3) The promotion of non-plastic night markets or shopping areas: The promotion of non-plastic night markets or shopping areas has been completed since October 19, with a total of 146 stalls at the Shulin Xingren Garden Night Market, representing New Taipei City, applying for the promotion of environmentally friendly night markets and passing the evaluation to participate in the voting campaign, and won the Superior Award, the Fume Treatment Award and the Public Toilet Cleaning Award. (4) Promoting plastic reduction in the catering industry: 75 restaurants have been advised to use environmentally friendly tableware for self delivery or in combination with delivery meals. In addition, 421 restaurants in New Taipei City were advised to offer discounts to consumers for bringing their own shopping bags, eco-cups, eco-containers or cutlery. (5) Large-scale events to promote plastic reduction: The event was held on March 12 in conjunction with the "2022 Run To Fly Paper Airplane Road Race" and on April 17 in conjunction with the "2022 New Taipei City Railway Marathon Relay", using the New Taipei Ucup recycling cups to reduce the use of disposable products at source, estimated at 25,000 pcs. (6) Promotion of plastic reduction in the hawking industry or supermarkets: Continuing to promote the EPA's " New Taipei Ubox" brand of recycled packaging, the project will provide 3,000 recycled packaging materials for use in online shopping promotions in collaboration with Carrefour and Dockyard. (7) Source reduction or plastic reduction policy: A promotional event on the use of recycled cups has been held in Taipei University, and a demonstration area has been set up with the joint promotion and marketing efforts of the National Taipei University, Cuptek and Huanhai Pure Plastics. 4. Promotion of reuse of resources (1) Second-hand goods reuse promotion: A dual platform for second-hand goods exchange has been set up at the social housing of the athletes' village in Lin Kou and promotional courses have been organised in collaboration with the community. (2) Second-hand exchange promotion: At least 12 second-hand exchange events, 180 shops and 42 online platforms of universities have been completed. 5. Maintain and update the web platform (1) Source Reduction Management Database: 100% of this year's audits have been completed and will continue to be maintained and updated during the implementation of the plan. (2) New Taipei Plastic Free Shopper Friendly Map: The list of shops that maintain friendly shops, “reBAG Bag to Bag”, “Rent to Buy” and Secondhand Repair Station has been completed and is being used in conjunction with the New Taipei Plastic Free Shopper Reduced Plastic Life Sweepstakes.

Recycle, Source reduction, Plastic reduction policy