111

2,500 千元

地方政府執行空氣污染防制工作

2022/01/01

2022/12/15

蔡瀛逸

嘉義市政府環境保護局

范珮貞

嘉藥學校財團法人嘉南藥理大學

大氣空氣

室內空氣品質

Indoor Air Quality

史順益；黃小林；王怡敦；郭柏儀

陳鈺濠

05-2220529#

yhichen01@gmail.com

本計畫於111年1月1日至12月15日進行，各項成果摘要如下說明: （1）宣導說明會： 在計畫推動期間，舉辦一場次說明會，宣導室內空氣品質相關議題，宣導議題內容為「111年嘉義市推動室內空氣品質維護管理宣導與管制作業說明」及「室內裝修防疫新思維說明」，主要針對本年度執行巡查輔導場所，讓其瞭解政策方向與內容，配合本局執行相關宣導、調查及輔導工作，同時建立正確維護觀念，並運用於日常防疫作為及室內空氣品質維護管理工作中。 （2）100家場所的室內空氣品質巡檢調查（200次）： 巡檢200處次公私場所室內空氣品質，其中12處次場所呈現異常狀態，分別為幼兒園5處次、醫療機構2處次、政府機關辦公場所2處次、商場1處次、托嬰中心1處次、大專院校1處次。全數場所檢測異常項目多為CO2，皆與室內通風換氣不足有關；部分場所因室外空氣品質不良影響導致PM2.5及PM10濃度異常。 （3）輔導100家場所建立室內空氣品質自主維護管理計畫： 已協助100家場所建立室內空氣品質自主維護管理計畫，並依據現況提供改善對策與建議，以提升室內空氣品質維護管理成效。過程中也宣導相關法令規範內容及權責義務，提醒各場所應落實自主維護管理工作。 （4）召開跨局處分工協調會： 召開1場次跨局處分工協調會，並追蹤2021年所掌握之各類場所問題。該場次會議主要說明環保署室內空氣品質自主管理標章政策、標章申請資格與推動目的，並請各局處單位協助更新所屬預計新增列管場所名單資料，以及協助宣導相關政策推動訊息。此外，本計畫也針對各局處聯繫窗口進行更新，並調查各局處可配合之評鑑、稽查活動等，以結合各局處推動及管制本市公共場所室內空氣品質。 （5）12點次室內空氣品質標準方法檢測： 本計畫委託行政院環境保護署之認證檢測機構，針對本市8處公告列管場所進行稽查檢測，協助4處非公告場所確認室內空氣品質及室內空氣品質標章取得。公告場所檢測結果顯示8處皆符合標準；另4處非公告場所檢測結果均符合標準，並協助其中3處托嬰中心取得室內空氣品質自主管理優良級標章。 （6）2處CO2高超標風險場所連續監測： 本計畫於5月及8月份，針對1處圖書館(嘉義市政府文化局圖書館)及1處幼兒園(種子幼兒園)進行為期一週CO2連續監測，以協助瞭解兩類場所室內CO2濃度狀況及執行通風改善後之成效，並提供相關室內通風管理建議。監測結果顯示，圖書館經裝設全熱交換器後，歷年CO2偏高情形已獲得改善；幼兒園場所CO2濃度於部分時段有略高情形，但均符合室內空品八小時均值標準，已委託專家現場輔導並調整開窗時機進行通風管理。 （7）6處室內空氣品質維護管理現場輔導： 於8月份，每場次邀請兩名專家學者針對轄區內6家次室內空氣品質檢測異常、不合格維護管理欠佳、公告場所及自願性參與輔導場所進行現場輔導。輔導常見問題為通風換氣不足、空調濾網未定期清理及出風口塵垢累積情形。 （8）30處非公告列管公私場所室內空氣品質健康檢查： 本計畫已針對65位民眾申請之住家、店家及辦公室等場所進行室內空氣品質到府診斷服務，均藉由巡檢式檢測儀器協助瞭解室內空氣品質概況，並提供相關維護管理建議。問卷調查結果顯示民眾對於本活動皆表示滿意與認同。 （9）輔導公私場所取得室內空氣品質自主管理標章： 本計畫已輔導轄內23家場所取得室內空氣品質自主管理標章，其中12家公告場所取得優良級標章、3家取得良好級標章；非公告場所則已輔導8家取得優良級標章。

室內空氣品質

111年嘉義市IAQ計畫期末報告(定稿)-合併.pdf

33MB

2023/1/1 上午 12:00:00

This project carries out from January 20 to December 15, 2022, and the outcome of it is demonstrated as follows: (1)Guidance meeting: During the annual project was conducted, have been held information sessions about indoor air quality (IAQ). The topics of advocacy are " Promote indoor air quality maintenance ＆ management advocacy and control operation in 2022" and "Innovative Thinking of Indoor Decoration for Epidemic Prevention ". The meeting focused on the policy priorities that the EPA is expected to promote this year. The information is provided to the attended sites to understand the contents of the policy, as well as to prepare early, and to cooperate with EPB in the implementation of relevant publicity, investigation and counselling work. It is expected to that these sites have correct maintenance concept and apply it to daily epidemic prevention and indoor air quality maintenance and management. (2)Investigation of indoor air quality of 100 sites (200 times): The number of sites inspected using direct-read instruments is 200. The results indicated that 12 of these sites are abnormal. There are 5 sites for kindergartens, 2 sites for hospital, 2 sites for government office, 1 site for shopping mall, 1 site for child care center, and 1 site for college. Most of the air pollutants of anomalies detected at all sites were CO2. The abnormal CO2 concentrations are related to insufficient ventilation. The abnormal PM2.5 and PM10 in some places were due to the adverse effects of outdoor air quality. (3)Aiding 100 sites to set up maintenance and management regulations: This project has aided 100 locations to set up and fill up maintenance and management plans with examinations.At the same time, this project also offers strategies and solutions while the indoor air quality is necessary to be improved.　At first, we illustrate related laws and duties that they should follow and fulfill, and we remind them of the daily maintenance regulations. (4)Holding inter-bureau coordination meetings: The inter-bureau coordination meeting was held to keep track of the issues brought up at 2021 yearly meeting. The meeting mainly explained the policy promotion status of the EPA’s new announced listed sites and the IAQ self-management label policy and promotion. Relevant bureaus are requested to assist in updating the expected new list of announcement sites and in advocating for relevant policy information. In addition, the plan updates the contact windows for bureaus. We also investigate the items of activities that bureaus can co-operate with the implementation of this project to promote indoor air quality in public places. (5)Examining the standards of indoor air quality at 12 locations: This project commissioned the organizations certificated by EPA to examine the IAQ at 8 announced sites and 4 sites with non-announcement place. The results show that the 8 announced sites and 6 non-announcement sites all meet the IAQ standard. This project assisted three qualified child care Centers to obtain the excellent label of IAQ. (6) Continuously inspecting CO2 at 2 locations: n May and August, this project conducted continuous monitoring of CO2 in the Library (Library of the Cultural Affairs Bureau of Chiayi City Government) and the kindergarten (Seed kindergarten) in order to help the two types of places to understand the indoor CO2 concentration and the effectiveness of ventilation improvement. In addition, recommendations for indoor ventilation management were also provided. After installing Energy Recovery Ventilation (ERV) system in the reading area of the library, the IAQ has been improved. Although the CO2 concentrations in the kindergarten were high slightly during certain periods, the 8-hours average concentration of CO2 still meted the IAQ standard. (7)On-site aiding 6 locations to maintain and manage indoor air quality: From August, two experts and scholars were invited to conduct on-site counselling for 6 locations. The 6 locations selected are due to abnormal indoor air quality, poor maintenance management, declared places and voluntary participation of companies. Common IAQ problems observed from on-site counseling are insufficient ventilation, air conditioning filter is not regularly cleaned up, and dust accumulation on the air outlet of air conditioning system. (8)Investigation of indoor air quality at 30 non-publication sites: The IAQ in 65 sites have been inspected, including homes, shops and offices. We have provided related suggestions for them to maintain indoor air quality. The results of the survey showed that the publics are satisfied and agree with the IAQ inspection activity. (9)Guiding public and private places to obtain the indoor air quality self-management label We have guided 23 places to obtain the indoor air quality self-management label. There are 12 places are the excellent grade and 3 are the good grade for the announced places. There are 8 unannounced sites also have obtained the IAQ self-management label of good grade.

Indoor Air Quality