1111207-A

112

15,155 千元

地方政府執行空氣污染防制工作

2023/01/05

2023/12/31

林慈儀

屏東縣政府環境保護局

張育強

瑩諮科技股份有限公司

大氣空氣

柴油車

Diesel Vehicle

吳明蒼

07-8151680#118

kojiwu@envimac.com.tw

本計畫主要目標包括：柴油車相關管制作業、綠色運具及運輸宣導推廣作業及配合局內各項行政業務。期中報告統計期程為112年1月1日至112年12月31日止，現已完成契約工作量化目標，其中柴油車排煙檢測數3,657輛次、車牌辨識作業29,349輛次、老舊車輛到檢通知4,407件、路邊及場站攔查數910輛次、檢測數505輛次、油品採樣25件及相關性測試等品保品管等作業，符合進度目標，詳如表I所示。 管制成效上，動力站檢測以自動到檢為最大宗，占整體檢測比例67.9%，主要來於老舊車輛主動通知、車牌辨識主動通知以及跨計畫合作提供相關車輛資訊寄發通知等方式提高車輛到檢數；其次為自主管理25.0%；根據檢測結果分析，自動到檢不合格率最為高，達12.7%，研判主因為本計畫今年度針對當年度未有檢測記錄之一至四期小型柴油車輛寄發通知，由於部分黑煙產生原因不影響車輛行駛，以及部分車主維修觀念不足，未落實維修保養作業，導致不合格率偏高；通知到檢部分，本年度針對小型柴油車進行篩選，共寄發4,407件；車牌辨識共擷取25,806輛次，針對未取得自主管理標章車輛寄發主動通知共259輛次；路邊攔檢部分，本年度維持往年作法，其攔檢不合格率達28.5%，其中以小型車不合格率高達41.4%最高；另經同時段車流調查發現，行駛於道路上之柴油車每100輛僅1.1輛屬於不合格車輛，也反映出本計畫採取目視初判、攔車試踩確實有效掌握有污染之虞車輛，也減少合格車主等待時間；空氣品質維護區管制部分，本計畫為推動屏南工業區劃設空氣品質維護區，於3月20日由環保署召開會商會，本計畫已於7月正式公告屏南工業區為空氣品質維護區，目前以車牌辨識系統進行主動通知管制，於11月正式告發，已有5,422輛取得自主管理標章或汰換四五期柴油車輛，具有正向成效；後續屏東工業區已進行管理中心協談，預計12月設置車牌辨識系統，113年進行劃設公告作業。 在輔導推動上，本年度完成屏東汽車客運股份有限公司授權核發及裕益汽車股份有限公司設備建置；另針對屏東縣內具有不透光設備之保養廠業者進行相關性測試，確認業者使用之設備與環保局設備誤差，僅璟驊柴油噴射幫浦行有明顯偏高現象，該保養廠認為數據偏高可以使維修後到站檢測車輛一定符合檢測站測試數據。 綠能運具推動部分，藉由環保署多元補助方案，本縣共淘汰121輛大型柴油車汰舊換車及152輛調修；在電動巴士推動上，交通旅遊處正向縣府以每輛322萬2仟元申請補助經費，於本年度將更換10輛墾丁街車為電動公車；小黃巴士作為推動主力，以計程車代替公車，公共運輸服務從大街深入巷弄，本年度拓點至恆春鎮，行經鄉鎮包括萬丹鄉、竹田鄉、長治鄉、內埔鄉、新埤鄉、萬巒鄉、南州鄉、新園鄉、林邊鄉、車城鄉等共14個鄉鎮市，也將搭乘率較低的班次改為直達制；今年2月起，屏東公共自行車全面汰換YouBike並擴增至119站850輛車，設站數較去年提升182%，使用人數達712,171人次，較去年提升137%。 建議未來執行規畫，於柴油車管制部分，持續針對不合格、車流量較高或特殊管制規劃安排攔檢作業，確實篩選有污染之虞車輛，並依據民眾陳情地點新增攔檢點；減少之路攔場次，則安排至偏鄉地區之車隊業者處執行場站檢測服務；空氣品質維護區部分，建議考量高污染車輛常聚集之區域或高流量區域，藉此可掌握更多車輛污染排放，並加以管制；保檢合一認證保養廠部分，持續屏東客運授權核發自主管理標章；輔導裕益汽車取得核發標章之權力，並輔導坤益噴射器行及輝明車體有限公司，建立黑煙檢測能力；綠能運具部分，持續溝通縣府交通旅遊處辦理大眾運輸優惠方案及電動公車申請計畫，並掌握本縣小黃公車、YouBike等大眾運輸工具使用量，評估是否建議增設點位，提供民眾更便捷的租賃環境。

柴油車

112屏東柴動期末報告定稿.pdf

15MB

2024/2/2 上午 12:00:00

The main objectives of this project include: diesel vehicle-related control operations, green transportation and transportation publicity and promotion operations, and coordinating various administrative operations within the bureau. The statistical period of the midterm report is from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023. The quantitative target of the contract work has been completed, including 3,873 diesel vehicle exhaust inspections and 25,806 license plate recognition operations. There were 4,407 inspection notices for vehicles and old vehicles, 802 roadside and station inspections, 505 inspections, 25 oil samples and correlation tests and other quality assurance and quality control operations, which met the progress goals, as shown in Table I. In terms of control effectiveness, automatic inspections at power stations are the largest, accounting for 67.9% of the overall inspection proportion. This improvement mainly comes from active notifications of old vehicles, active notifications of license plate recognition, and cross-project cooperation to provide relevant vehicle information and send notifications. The number of vehicles inspected; followed by autonomous management at 25.0%; according to the analysis of the test results, the unqualified rate of automatic inspections is the highest, reaching 12.7%. The main reason is that this project this year targets small diesel vehicles from Phases 1 to 4 that do not have inspection records in the current year and that was sent a notice to. Due to the reasons for the production of some black smoke that did not affect the driving of the vehicles, and the lack of maintenance concepts of some vehicle owners and failure to implement repair and maintenance operations, resulting in a high failure rate; the notice was notified to the inspection department that small diesel vehicles will be screened this year. A total of 4,407 cases were sent; a total of 25,806 vehicles were captured through license plate recognition, and a total of 259 voluntary notifications were sent to vehicles that did not obtain self-management labels; roadside inspections continued this year as they were in previous years, and the inspection failure rate reached 28.5 %, with small cars having the highest unqualified rate of 41.4%. In addition, a traffic flow survey during the same period found that only 1.1 of every 100 diesel vehicles on the road were unqualified vehicles, which also reflects the visual inspection adopted by this project. Preliminary judgment, stopping and test driving can effectively identify polluting vehicles and reduce the waiting time of qualified car owners; in the air quality maintenance area control part, this project is to promote the establishment of air quality maintenance areas in Pingnan Industrial Zone on March 20. The Environmental Protection Agency convened a meeting to announce a meeting. The project in July has announced that Pingnan Industrial Zone was officially announced as an air quality maintenance area. Currently, the license plate recognition system is used for proactive notification control. In November, 5,422 vehicles were officially announced. Managing labels or replacing the fourth and fifth-generation diesel vehicles has positive results; the Pingtung Industrial Zone has already conducted management center negotiations, and it is expected to install a license plate recognition system in December and conduct a demarcation announcement in 2024. In terms of coaching and promotion, this year we completed the authorization issuance of Pingtung Motor Passenger Transport Co., Ltd. and the equipment construction of Yuyi Automobile Co., Ltd .; we also conducted a correlation test for maintenance shop operators with opaque equipment in Pingtung County to confirm that the operators use with the differences between the equipment and the Environmental Protection Agency's equipment, only the Jinghua Diesel Injection Pump Shop has a significantly higher level. The maintenance shop believes that the higher data can ensure that the vehicle inspected at the station after maintenance must meet the test data of the inspection station . As for the promotion of green energy vehicles, through the multiple subsidy programs of the Environmental Protection Agency, the county has phased out a total of 121 large diesel vehicles and replaced them with old ones and repaired 152 vehicles; in the promotion of electric buses, the Transport and Tourism Department is providing the county government with the cost of each vehicle for applying for subsidy funds of NTD 3.222000 to replace 10 Kenting street buses with electric buses this year; Small Yellow Bus will serve as the main force to replace buses with taxis. The public transportation service will extend from the streets to the alleys and expand to Hengchun township this year. Towns, they travel by, include Wandan Township, Zhutian Township, Changzhi Township, Neipu Township, Xinpi Township, Wanluan Township, Nanzhou Township, Xinyuan Township, Linbian Township, Checheng Township, with a total of 14 townships and cities, and will also the buses with low riding frequencies have been changed to direct services; starting from February this year, Pingtung’s public bicycles have completely replaced YouBike and expanded to 119 stations with 850 bikes. The number of stations has increased by 182% compared with last year, and the number of users has reached 712,171. The number of visitors increased by 137% compared with last year . There are some aspects to be recommended in order to implement the project in the future. In the control section of diesel vehicles, we will continue to arrange interception and inspection operations for unqualified, high traffic volume or special control plans to truly screen out vehicles at risk of pollution, and add additional inspection points based on the locations of public complaints; we need to reduce road blockades, and fleet operators in rural areas will be arranged to perform on-site testing services. For air quality maintenance areas, it is recommended to consider areas where highly polluting vehicles often gather or high-traffic areas, so that more vehicle pollution emissions can be understood. , and be controlled; the maintenance factory part of the integrated inspection and maintenance certification continues to be authorized by Pingtung Passenger Transport to issue independent management labels; it assists Yuyi Automobile to obtain the right to issue labels, and provides guidance to Kunyi Injector Co., Ltd. and Huiming Auto Body Co., Ltd., establish black smoke detection capabilities; for the green energy transportation department, it will continue to communicate with the county transportation and tourism department to handle public transportation preferential programs and electric bus application projects, and understand the usage of public transportation vehicles such as Small Yellow buses and YouBike in the county, and evaluate whether it is recommended to add more locations to provide a more convenient rental environment for the public?

Diesel Vehicle