環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	112
計畫經費	8,820 千元
預算科目	固定污染源管制
專案開始日期	2023/04/20
專案結束日期	2023/11/30
專案主持人	李睿桓
主辦單位	中區環境管理中心
承辦人	劉佳興
執行單位	工業技術研究院
專案分類	大氣空氣、環境監測及檢測、區域環境管理
中文關鍵字	空氣污染物、科學技術調查、連續自動監測設施
英文關鍵字	Air pollutants, Science and technology inspection, CEMS
協同主持人	謝瑞豪
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	李睿桓
計畫聯絡電話	03-5732879#
計畫聯絡信箱	leonjhlee@itri.org.tw

中文摘要	環境部環境管理署為了提升署內督察人員空氣污染防制相關知能及增進現場督察技巧，透過前幾年度計畫的執行，督察人員在應用科學技術調查空氣污染物種類與來源上確有相當程度的助益，然仍希望加強類似案例的經驗與多種科學儀器的輔助，另外也希望能夠針對轄內污染源特性掌握度及正確性，強化固定污染源之許可符合度及合理性。因此，本計畫透過(1)區域環境管理之空污背景調查分析；(2)污染源之現場查核；(3)科學技術應用；(4)指定空品議題之空氣污染物削減評估；(5)固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施（CEMS）數據查核；以及(6)督察技術研討與觀摩相關工作等六大工作項目展開，以達到督察檢測、查處污染源、達到減少污染排放之目的，並提升督察人員現場督察效能與經驗。以下摘述本計畫執行之重要成果：（一）關於區域環境管理之空污背景調查分析工作，本團隊透過分析各列管工廠依法規向地方主管機關申報之排放量資料，可知在指定之空品議題（如：甲苯、甲醛及戴奧辛），其風險潛勢主要以甲苯與戴奧辛的增量為主要風險的貢獻，本團隊亦以此基礎分析甲苯、甲醛及戴奧辛這三種污染物的高污染風險潛勢區，並進一步分析其區域內之高風險事業總計40家，本團隊透過先行篩選高風險事業掌握關鍵污染源，以期在有限之稽查資源內，確實提升稽查效能。（二）關於污染源之現場查核工作，本團隊已完成40家次高風險事業之現場查核，其中查核後改善建議屬原物料使用申報類計有1件、製程流程類計有14件、防制設備類9件、排放管道類9件、水製程流程類1件、廢棄物類33件。透過分析可知，最常見的改善建議類型是在廢棄物處理與管理部份，故本團隊建議相關事業應加強管理措施如：提升員工培訓，定期進行監測和檢查等因應措施，以確保相關事業所有操作符合相關法規和許可要求。（三）關於最高風險事業之深度查核工作，本團隊透過高風險事業之污染風險及情節嚴重性給予加權排序，篩選出10家最高風險事業名單如表 130，已於112年10月底前，會同機關共同完成上述10家次之最高風險事業深度查核。（四）關於指定空品議題之空氣污染物削減評估工作，本團隊已依照最高風險事業的深度查核結果，完成總計10家各事業的空氣污染物削減量估算，評估結果請見表 140。（五）關於科學技術應用工作，本計畫執行各項科學技術應用總計14場次，包含監視攝影AI輔助判煙應用1場次、CC-FTIR應用1場次、OP-FTIR應用1場次、3D Lidar應用1場次、Gas-Find IR應用1場次、(THC)及非甲烷總碳氫化合物(NMHC)排放管道中總碳氫化合物檢測2場次、排放管道中粒狀污染物檢測、二氧化硫及氮氧化物自動檢測(PSN)3場次、排放管道中氣態有機化合物採樣及檢測1場次、排放管道中醛、酮類化合物採樣及檢測2場次以及排放管道中戴奧辛之採樣及檢測1場次。（六）關於固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施（CEMS）數據查核工作，本計畫總計執行6場次查核，結果總計有18項違反CEMS管理辦法及其附錄之規定。對於這些違規情況，本團隊建議工廠方儘快進行改善，以確保監測數據的準確性和合法性。（七）關於督察技術研討與觀摩工作，本計畫已依契約辦理完成固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施(CEMS)數據查核個案觀摩會1場次（總計參訓人數33人）、固定污染源之空污防制設備實務查核技術觀摩會總計2場次（總計參訓人數111人）。
中文關鍵字	空氣污染物、科學技術調查、連續自動監測設施

中文摘要

環境部環境管理署為了提升署內督察人員空氣污染防制相關知能及增進現場督察技巧，透過前幾年度計畫的執行，督察人員在應用科學技術調查空氣污染物種類與來源上確有相當程度的助益，然仍希望加強類似案例的經驗與多種科學儀器的輔助，另外也希望能夠針對轄內污染源特性掌握度及正確性，強化固定污染源之許可符合度及合理性。因此，本計畫透過(1)區域環境管理之空污背景調查分析；(2)污染源之現場查核；(3)科學技術應用；(4)指定空品議題之空氣污染物削減評估；(5)固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施（CEMS）數據查核；以及(6)督察技術研討與觀摩相關工作等六大工作項目展開，以達到督察檢測、查處污染源、達到減少污染排放之目的，並提升督察人員現場督察效能與經驗。以下摘述本計畫執行之重要成果：（一）關於區域環境管理之空污背景調查分析工作，本團隊透過分析各列管工廠依法規向地方主管機關申報之排放量資料，可知在指定之空品議題（如：甲苯、甲醛及戴奧辛），其風險潛勢主要以甲苯與戴奧辛的增量為主要風險的貢獻，本團隊亦以此基礎分析甲苯、甲醛及戴奧辛這三種污染物的高污染風險潛勢區，並進一步分析其區域內之高風險事業總計40家，本團隊透過先行篩選高風險事業掌握關鍵污染源，以期在有限之稽查資源內，確實提升稽查效能。（二）關於污染源之現場查核工作，本團隊已完成40家次高風險事業之現場查核，其中查核後改善建議屬原物料使用申報類計有1件、製程流程類計有14件、防制設備類9件、排放管道類9件、水製程流程類1件、廢棄物類33件。透過分析可知，最常見的改善建議類型是在廢棄物處理與管理部份，故本團隊建議相關事業應加強管理措施如：提升員工培訓，定期進行監測和檢查等因應措施，以確保相關事業所有操作符合相關法規和許可要求。（三）關於最高風險事業之深度查核工作，本團隊透過高風險事業之污染風險及情節嚴重性給予加權排序，篩選出10家最高風險事業名單如表 130，已於112年10月底前，會同機關共同完成上述10家次之最高風險事業深度查核。（四）關於指定空品議題之空氣污染物削減評估工作，本團隊已依照最高風險事業的深度查核結果，完成總計10家各事業的空氣污染物削減量估算，評估結果請見表 140。（五）關於科學技術應用工作，本計畫執行各項科學技術應用總計14場次，包含監視攝影AI輔助判煙應用1場次、CC-FTIR應用1場次、OP-FTIR應用1場次、3D Lidar應用1場次、Gas-Find IR應用1場次、(THC)及非甲烷總碳氫化合物(NMHC)排放管道中總碳氫化合物檢測2場次、排放管道中粒狀污染物檢測、二氧化硫及氮氧化物自動檢測(PSN)3場次、排放管道中氣態有機化合物採樣及檢測1場次、排放管道中醛、酮類化合物採樣及檢測2場次以及排放管道中戴奧辛之採樣及檢測1場次。（六）關於固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施（CEMS）數據查核工作，本計畫總計執行6場次查核，結果總計有18項違反CEMS管理辦法及其附錄之規定。對於這些違規情況，本團隊建議工廠方儘快進行改善，以確保監測數據的準確性和合法性。（七）關於督察技術研討與觀摩工作，本計畫已依契約辦理完成固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施(CEMS)數據查核個案觀摩會1場次（總計參訓人數33人）、固定污染源之空污防制設備實務查核技術觀摩會總計2場次（總計參訓人數111人）。

中文關鍵字

空氣污染物、科學技術調查、連續自動監測設施

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	112年空污計畫112AA093_成果報告定稿_公開版2.pdf	32MB	成果報告定稿_公開版	2024/2/10 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The Environmental Management Administration of the Ministry of Environment aims to elevate the knowledge and field inspection skills of its personnel in air pollution prevention. Building upon previous project implementations, which have proven beneficial in applying scientific techniques to investigate air pollutant types and sources, there is a continued focus on enhancing experience with similar cases and utilizing diverse scientific instruments. Additionally, the goal is to improve the accuracy and understanding of pollution source characteristics within the jurisdiction, reinforcing compliance and rationality of permits for stationary pollution sources. This project unfolds through six main objectives: (1) Regional environmental management air pollution background investigation and analysis; (2) On-site inspection of pollution sources; (3) Application of scientific and technological methods; (4) Assessment of air pollutant reduction for designated air quality issues; (5) Verification of Continuous Emissions Monitoring System (CEMS) data for stationary pollution sources; and (6) Discussion and observation of inspection techniques related to the project. These efforts aim to achieve the goals of inspecting, identifying, and mitigating pollution sources, ultimately reducing emissions and enhancing on-site inspection efficiency and experience. Key outcomes of the project include: 1. Regional Environmental Management Air Pollution Background Investigation and Analysis:  Analysis of emission data from regulated factories, focusing on specified air quality issues (e.g., toluene, formaldehyde, and dioxins), revealed that the main contributions to risk potential are from toluene and dioxins. High-pollution risk zones for these pollutants were identified, and further analysis of 40 high-risk factories allowed for the prioritization of key pollution sources, optimizing inspection resource efficiency. 2. On-site Inspection of Pollution Sources:  Completion of on-site inspections for 40 high-risk factories resulted in improvement recommendations across various categories, including raw material usage reporting, process flow, control equipment, emission pipelines, water process flow, and waste management. Common improvement suggestions centered around waste management, prompting recommendations for enhanced measures such as employee training and regular monitoring. 3. Intensive Inspection of Highest-Risk factories:  Through weighted sorting based on pollution risk and severity of incidents, 10 highest-risk factories were identified and subjected to Intensive inspections. Collaboration with relevant authorities ensured a comprehensive evaluation, contributing to the overall understanding of pollution risks. 4. Assessment of Air Pollutant Reduction for Designated Air Quality Issues:  Evaluation of air pollutant reduction for 10 factories based on Intensive inspections provided insights for pollution control strategies, as outlined in Table 140. 5. Application of Scientific and Technological Methods:  Execution of 14 sessions involving various scientific and technological applications, including AI emission evaluation, CC-FTIR, OP-FTIR, 3D Lidar, Gas-Find IR, Determination of THC ＆ NMHC, PSN, gaseous organic compounds, as well as aldehydes, ketones, and dioxins in exhaust stacks. 6. Verification of CEMS Data for Stationary Pollution Sources:  Execution of 6 CEMS data verification sessions identified 18 violations of CEMS management regulations and its appendices. Recommendations were provided to factories for prompt corrective action to ensure accurate and legal monitoring data. 7. seminar of Inspection Techniques:  This project conducted 1 session of the Continuous Emissions Monitoring System (CEMS) Data Verification related to stationary pollution sources, with a total attendance of 33 participants. Additionally, 2 sessions of the Inspection Techniques seminar for Air Pollution Control facilities at stationary pollution sources were organized, with a cumulative participation of 111 individuals. This project contributes to the overall objective of enhancing the efficiency and experience of on-site inspections, reducing pollution emissions, and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations for stationary pollution sources.
英文關鍵字	Air pollutants, Science and technology inspection, CEMS

摘要

The Environmental Management Administration of the Ministry of Environment aims to elevate the knowledge and field inspection skills of its personnel in air pollution prevention. Building upon previous project implementations, which have proven beneficial in applying scientific techniques to investigate air pollutant types and sources, there is a continued focus on enhancing experience with similar cases and utilizing diverse scientific instruments. Additionally, the goal is to improve the accuracy and understanding of pollution source characteristics within the jurisdiction, reinforcing compliance and rationality of permits for stationary pollution sources. This project unfolds through six main objectives: (1) Regional environmental management air pollution background investigation and analysis; (2) On-site inspection of pollution sources; (3) Application of scientific and technological methods; (4) Assessment of air pollutant reduction for designated air quality issues; (5) Verification of Continuous Emissions Monitoring System (CEMS) data for stationary pollution sources; and (6) Discussion and observation of inspection techniques related to the project. These efforts aim to achieve the goals of inspecting, identifying, and mitigating pollution sources, ultimately reducing emissions and enhancing on-site inspection efficiency and experience. Key outcomes of the project include: 1. Regional Environmental Management Air Pollution Background Investigation and Analysis:  Analysis of emission data from regulated factories, focusing on specified air quality issues (e.g., toluene, formaldehyde, and dioxins), revealed that the main contributions to risk potential are from toluene and dioxins. High-pollution risk zones for these pollutants were identified, and further analysis of 40 high-risk factories allowed for the prioritization of key pollution sources, optimizing inspection resource efficiency. 2. On-site Inspection of Pollution Sources:  Completion of on-site inspections for 40 high-risk factories resulted in improvement recommendations across various categories, including raw material usage reporting, process flow, control equipment, emission pipelines, water process flow, and waste management. Common improvement suggestions centered around waste management, prompting recommendations for enhanced measures such as employee training and regular monitoring. 3. Intensive Inspection of Highest-Risk factories:  Through weighted sorting based on pollution risk and severity of incidents, 10 highest-risk factories were identified and subjected to Intensive inspections. Collaboration with relevant authorities ensured a comprehensive evaluation, contributing to the overall understanding of pollution risks. 4. Assessment of Air Pollutant Reduction for Designated Air Quality Issues:  Evaluation of air pollutant reduction for 10 factories based on Intensive inspections provided insights for pollution control strategies, as outlined in Table 140. 5. Application of Scientific and Technological Methods:  Execution of 14 sessions involving various scientific and technological applications, including AI emission evaluation, CC-FTIR, OP-FTIR, 3D Lidar, Gas-Find IR, Determination of THC ＆ NMHC, PSN, gaseous organic compounds, as well as aldehydes, ketones, and dioxins in exhaust stacks. 6. Verification of CEMS Data for Stationary Pollution Sources:  Execution of 6 CEMS data verification sessions identified 18 violations of CEMS management regulations and its appendices. Recommendations were provided to factories for prompt corrective action to ensure accurate and legal monitoring data. 7. seminar of Inspection Techniques:  This project conducted 1 session of the Continuous Emissions Monitoring System (CEMS) Data Verification related to stationary pollution sources, with a total attendance of 33 participants. Additionally, 2 sessions of the Inspection Techniques seminar for Air Pollution Control facilities at stationary pollution sources were organized, with a cumulative participation of 111 individuals. This project contributes to the overall objective of enhancing the efficiency and experience of on-site inspections, reducing pollution emissions, and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations for stationary pollution sources.

英文關鍵字

Air pollutants, Science and technology inspection, CEMS