Taiwan located in subtropical and tropical regions, which has a warm and humid climate that supports the breeding of mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, and rats. This project, in accordance with the goals and tasks of environmental protection policies, and in response to the needs of social and environmental sustainable development, consists of five major work items: The first item involves monitoring and density of at least six main environmental pests in urban areas of Taiwan were investigated and stable laboratory strains were established. The second item according to the discriminating dose (concentrations) of vector pests, efforts were made to carry out a wide range of rapid resistance analysis and cross-resistance research on commonly used pesticides, exploring the impact of environmental pesticides on pests and devising corresponding measures. The third item involves analyzing the feasibility of at least four alternative green pesticide effective ingredients and complete one case of green pesticide substitution to meet the demands of social and environmental sustainability. The fouth item involves planning and completing the establishment of alternative green pesticide effective ingredients for mosquito control. The fifth item involves planning and completing assessment of environmentally friendly rodent control agents to enhance ecological safety in rodent control techniques.

vectors, mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, rats, pests, resistance, bioassays , green chemistry