環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	113
計畫經費	10,090 千元
預算科目	廢棄物管理-廢棄物管理
專案開始日期	2024/01/26
專案結束日期	2024/11/30
專案主持人	林培杰
主辦單位	循環署再利用推動組
承辦人	郭庭瑜
執行單位	財團法人台灣產業服務基金會
專案分類	資源循環、廢棄物管理
中文關鍵字	廢棄物管理，資源循環，循環經濟
英文關鍵字	Waste Management, Resource Recycling, Circular Economy
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	王以璇
計畫聯絡電話	(02)77045266
計畫聯絡信箱	yishwang@ftis.org.tw

中文摘要	本計畫以推動資源循環法規制度為宗旨，研析歐盟、德國、美國及日本等國之資源循環管理規範，特別針對廢棄物與再生資源界定、資源化策略及產業政策進行深入研究，據以提出我國法規精進建議，強化源頭管理、促進循環產業推動及維護環境正義。資源循環促進法草案相關子法及過渡條款設計，依現行廢棄物清理法及資源回收再利用法逐條檢視，預留施行緩衝期，建構子法與母法之關聯架構，並參考國際環境刑事處罰及清理復原法制，蒐整債權保全及裁罰實例，提出完善我國裁罰機制及清理責任規範之具體建議，期能彌補現行法規之不足。本計畫截至目前已辦理專家學者諮詢會及相關議題研商會議10場次，廣蒐各界意見，針對關鍵議題研提修法條文草案及建議處理方案，另對於事業委託清理之相當注意義務認定準則及違反廢棄物清理法罰鍰額度裁罰準則，進行全盤檢視及調適，編撰實務參考手冊供地方主管機關及相關單位遵循，提升執法一致性與效能。為推廣資源循環政策並促進公眾瞭解，已協助製作說明圖卡及政策說帖，聚焦罰則與環境復原責任等核心議題，並以淺顯易懂方式傳達政策重點，透過多元溝通管道提升民眾接受度，進一步凝聚社會共識，建立循環型社會法治基礎。
中文關鍵字	廢棄物管理，資源循環，循環經濟

中文摘要

本計畫以推動資源循環法規制度為宗旨，研析歐盟、德國、美國及日本等國之資源循環管理規範，特別針對廢棄物與再生資源界定、資源化策略及產業政策進行深入研究，據以提出我國法規精進建議，強化源頭管理、促進循環產業推動及維護環境正義。資源循環促進法草案相關子法及過渡條款設計，依現行廢棄物清理法及資源回收再利用法逐條檢視，預留施行緩衝期，建構子法與母法之關聯架構，並參考國際環境刑事處罰及清理復原法制，蒐整債權保全及裁罰實例，提出完善我國裁罰機制及清理責任規範之具體建議，期能彌補現行法規之不足。本計畫截至目前已辦理專家學者諮詢會及相關議題研商會議10場次，廣蒐各界意見，針對關鍵議題研提修法條文草案及建議處理方案，另對於事業委託清理之相當注意義務認定準則及違反廢棄物清理法罰鍰額度裁罰準則，進行全盤檢視及調適，編撰實務參考手冊供地方主管機關及相關單位遵循，提升執法一致性與效能。為推廣資源循環政策並促進公眾瞭解，已協助製作說明圖卡及政策說帖，聚焦罰則與環境復原責任等核心議題，並以淺顯易懂方式傳達政策重點，透過多元溝通管道提升民眾接受度，進一步凝聚社會共識，建立循環型社會法治基礎。

中文關鍵字

廢棄物管理，資源循環，循環經濟

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	強化資源循環法規制度檢討研析計畫-成果報告.pdf	19MB		2025/1/8 上午 12:00:00

摘要	This project aims to advance the regulatory framework for resource circulation by analyzing resource circulation management norms in the European Union, Germany, the United States, and Japan. Particular emphasis is placed on the definitions of waste and recycled resources, strategies for resource recovery, and industrial policies. Based on these studies, the project proposes recommendations to enhance Taiwan's legal framework, strengthen source management, promote the development of circular industries, and uphold environmental justice. The draft Resource Circulation Promotion Act, along with its subordinate regulations and transitional provisions, has been systematically reviewed in light of the current Waste Disposal Act and Resource Recycling and Reuse Act. A transitional period is proposed to ensure a smooth implementation while constructing a coherent framework linking subordinate and parent laws. International practices regarding environmental criminal penalties and cleanup and restoration legislation were also studied. This included compiling instances of debt security measures and penalties to provide comprehensive suggestions for improving Taiwan's penalty mechanisms and cleanup responsibility regulations, thereby addressing existing legal deficiencies. To date, the project has held 10 consultation meetings with experts, scholars, and stakeholders, gathering extensive feedback. Draft amendments and proposed solutions for critical issues have been developed. Additionally, criteria for determining the duty of care in business-contracted waste disposal and guidelines for penalty assessment under the Waste Disposal Act have been comprehensively reviewed and revised. A practical reference manual has been compiled to guide local authorities and relevant agencies, thereby enhancing enforcement consistency and efficiency. To promote the resource circulation policy and foster public understanding, explanatory infographics and policy briefs have been prepared, focusing on core issues such as penalties and environmental restoration responsibilities. These materials are designed to convey key policy points in a clear and accessible manner. Multiple communication channels have been utilized to increase public acceptance, build social consensus, and lay the foundation for a rule-of-law-based circular society.
英文關鍵字	Waste Management, Resource Recycling, Circular Economy

摘要

This project aims to advance the regulatory framework for resource circulation by analyzing resource circulation management norms in the European Union, Germany, the United States, and Japan. Particular emphasis is placed on the definitions of waste and recycled resources, strategies for resource recovery, and industrial policies. Based on these studies, the project proposes recommendations to enhance Taiwan's legal framework, strengthen source management, promote the development of circular industries, and uphold environmental justice. The draft Resource Circulation Promotion Act, along with its subordinate regulations and transitional provisions, has been systematically reviewed in light of the current Waste Disposal Act and Resource Recycling and Reuse Act. A transitional period is proposed to ensure a smooth implementation while constructing a coherent framework linking subordinate and parent laws. International practices regarding environmental criminal penalties and cleanup and restoration legislation were also studied. This included compiling instances of debt security measures and penalties to provide comprehensive suggestions for improving Taiwan's penalty mechanisms and cleanup responsibility regulations, thereby addressing existing legal deficiencies. To date, the project has held 10 consultation meetings with experts, scholars, and stakeholders, gathering extensive feedback. Draft amendments and proposed solutions for critical issues have been developed. Additionally, criteria for determining the duty of care in business-contracted waste disposal and guidelines for penalty assessment under the Waste Disposal Act have been comprehensively reviewed and revised. A practical reference manual has been compiled to guide local authorities and relevant agencies, thereby enhancing enforcement consistency and efficiency. To promote the resource circulation policy and foster public understanding, explanatory infographics and policy briefs have been prepared, focusing on core issues such as penalties and environmental restoration responsibilities. These materials are designed to convey key policy points in a clear and accessible manner. Multiple communication channels have been utilized to increase public acceptance, build social consensus, and lay the foundation for a rule-of-law-based circular society.

英文關鍵字

Waste Management, Resource Recycling, Circular Economy