EPA-92-H102-02-106

092

1,470 千元

2003/09/01

2004/03/31

李松宏

廢管處

工業技術研究院

廢棄物管理

再生資源,廢棄物代碼,廢棄物管制,,,

Renewable resources,Waste code,Waste control

楊舒閔

03-5912643

yang0079@itri.org.tw

再生資源代碼訂定暨廢棄物代碼修正經過仔細的研討，終於達成共識。目前採用之架構為結合經濟合作發展組織（OECD）之分類結構及考量國內實際需求，朝向具實用性及擴充性，並保有舊有代碼之分類架構來進行規劃，改變現行單一廢棄物代碼原則，將廢棄物採用八大分類方式進行描述，此種分類方式不但能表現出該項廢棄物相關特性、產源與流向，更能符合廢棄物管制上之需要。茲就目前訂定之再生資源及廢棄物編碼架構說明如下：1. 產生源行業別：參考行政院主計處之行業標準分類。2. 製造程序：沿用清理計畫書所填報之製程代碼。3. 廢棄物代碼：現有申報之廢棄物代碼。4. 物種：參考「國際商品統一分類制度（HS）」之物種分類，共分為二十八大類。5. 物理性質：分為液狀（L）、泥狀（P）與固狀（S）三類。6. 有害特性：依「有害事業廢棄物認定標準」之有害特性訂定，可複選。7. 主要有害成分：結合「有害事業廢棄物認定標準」中毒性有害事業廢棄物、溶出毒性事業廢棄物與OECD 之國際廢棄物代碼（IWIC）所訂之主要有害成分，共分為十大類，可複選。8. 清理方式或用途：參考現行廢棄物申報時所訂定之處理方法、回收及再利用處理方法，並增加再生資源再使用及再生利用用途。在確認廢棄物之編碼架構後，本工作團隊製作完成再生資源暨廢棄物認定及分類編碼之使用指引、研訂資料庫新舊代碼轉換作業之標準作業手冊、新舊代碼轉換對照表等相關文件表單，並對於「再生資源暨廢棄物分類資料庫」查詢系統介面提供修正建議，分析各分類間其貯存清除處理回收再利用之相容性及建議處理方式，以使新代碼之實施得以落實。在代碼之修訂過程中，本工作團隊完成二場次產業界座談會及一場次公聽會之辦理。在代碼之修訂完成後，共完成十場次國內產業界宣導說明會之辦理，計3,741 人參與。對於各級環保機關，並完成3 場次之教育訓練。整體而言，業者願意配合新代碼之修訂作業，待清理計畫書第三批檢具作業完成，新代碼之上線應可順利展開。

再生資源,廢棄物代碼,廢棄物管制,,,

0000073776.pdf

2MB

[期末報告]公開完整版

2004/6/1 上午 12:00:00

After much careful discussion about the amendments for the renewable resources and waste identification code. Based on this legal principle, planning of the current classification system will be aimed towards developing a practical and expandable structure by combining the classification structure of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) with the actual needs in our Country. This system changes the old single waste code and classifies wastes into eight principal classifications. This classification method not only fully describes the properties, source and disposal of the wastes; it also fulfills the needs of waste control. The following is a description of renewable resources and waste identification structure developed at this stage:1. Standard Industrial Classification: categorized according to the Standard Industrial Classification System laid out by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting & Statistics, Executive Yuan.2. Manufacturing Process: adopting the existing manufacturing process codesused in the Industrial Waste Clearance plan.3. Waste Codes: continuing with the existing waste codes.4. Waste Categories: with reference to the Harmonized Commodity Descriptionand Coding System (HS), wastes are categorized into twenty-eight majorcategories.5. Physical Characteristics: classified into three categories - Liquid (L), Sludges(P) or Solid (S).6. Hazardous Characteristics: identified according to the “Standards for Defining Hazardous Industrial Waste”. More than one item can be chosen.7. Constituents of potentially hazardous waste: Combining the standards for Toxic hazardous industrial waste and TCLP industrial waste identified in the“Standards for Defining Hazardous Industrial Waste” with the International WasteIdentification Code (IWIC) of the OECD, wastes are categorized into ten major categories. More than one item can be chosen.8. Disposal and Recovery operations or uses: adopting the current disposal,recycling, and re-use methods, with additional renewable resource recovery uses.

Renewable resources,Waste code,Waste control