EPA-93-E103-02-105

093

800 千元

2004/04/07

2004/11/30

黃河

統計室

故鄉市場調查股份有限公司

環境教育

環保知識調查,

Environmental Knowledge Survey

陳,秋,楊

林毓美

(02)2516-9999

mael@twmr.com.tw

為瞭解民眾及學生對環保知識、環保政策及教育宣導管道之認知，並蒐集其環保態度及行動等相關資訊，特別辦理本項調查，以作為規劃環保教育推廣之依據。本調查對象分成民眾及學生，調查範圍包含21縣市及台北市、高雄市。 重要發現描述如下： 一、資源回收與垃圾處理方面 (一)願意配合「垃圾強制分類」或「廚餘回收利用」的民眾及學生約九成五及九成三。 (二)在家會做資源回收工作的民眾達八成一，高於學生族群(約五成至七成)。 (三)知道使用過之廢乾電池可拿到各連鎖超商、超市、量販店等地回收的民眾為七成六，低於學生族群(約九成)。 (四)外出購物時會自行攜帶購物袋的民眾比例達六成八，高於學生族群(約五成)。 二、水質保護及飲用水衛生方面 (一)民眾及大專生主要以不丟棄垃圾到河川裡的方式來配合河川整治，分別有六成四及八成六。 (二)民眾家中的淨水器(濾水器)三個月內會至少清洗維護一次的比例有四成八。 三、空氣品質改善及噪音防制方面 (一)知道加油站油槍使用不當會造成空氣污染的民眾及學生約五成。 (二)民眾及學生有七成六以上在家中從事休閒娛樂活動時，會留意音量，配合改善噪音污染。 四、環境衛生及毒化物管理方面 (一)有九成二以上的民眾及學生正確知道是白線斑蚊和埃及斑蚊會傳播登革熱。 (二)會主動清除積水容器以預防蚊蟲孳生的民眾為九成七，高於學生族群(約七成至八成七)。 五、空氣品質及紫外線預報方面 平常有收看或收聽空氣品質(PSI)及紫外線指數(UVI)預報的比例，以小學生為七成四最高，當紫外線指數很高時出門會採取防曬措施的比例，以民眾為八成最高，二者皆以高中生最低，僅四成二及五成五。 六、環保標章方面 在價格及品質功能相近的情況下，會優先購買具有「環保標章」產品的民眾及學生約八成。 七、環保知識及行動方面 (一)民眾及學生獲得環保知識的資訊，主要來自電視，各約有八成八以上。 (三)環保教育(營隊)活動型態中，民眾有三成三較想參加「生態之旅」，學生族群較想參加「夏令營」，平均比例為三成七。

環保知識調查,

0000011645.pdf

1MB

[期末報告]公開完整版

2005/2/1 上午 12:00:00

The objectives of this survey are to learn the knowledge level of adults and students about environmental protection and education channels, and the relationships between their environmental protection knowledge and practices. The population of this survey includes in Taiwan. The survey period was from May 31 to June 30, 2004. Major findings of this survey are summarized as follows: I、Solid waste management and recycling： 1. 95% of the adults and 93% of the students supported recycling. 2. 90% of the students and 76% of the adults knew that used battery could be recycled at convenient store, supermarkets or warehouse stores. II、Water quality protection and drinking water safety： 1. Most adults and students would stop litter garbage into rivers as their most important action to help river clean-up. 2. 48% of all households cleaned up their water purifier periodically every 3 months. III、Air quality improvement and noise control： 1. 50% of the adults and students knew that improper use of gasoline pump could cause air pollution. 2. Over 76% of the adults and students would turn down volume when they were singing, watching TV or doing other recreation activities at home to improve noise pollution. IV、Environmental sanitation and toxic materials management： 1. Over 92% of adults and students knew that the media of dengue fever were Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. 2. 97% of the adults and 70% to 87% of the students cleaned up water in containers actively to prevent the breeding of mosquitoes. V、Air quality and ultra-violet ray forecast： When the UVI was very high, the percentage of high school students would do something to prevent sunburns lower than other groups. VI、The environmental protection knowledge and actions： 1. Over 88% of the adults and students learned the knowledge of the environmental protection mostly from TV. 2. Ecological tours or summer camps were more popular than others in the activity types of protection education.

Environmental Knowledge Survey