EPA-93-J103-02-110

093

3,620 千元

2004/04/09

2004/12/31

劉志仁

環管處

社團法人台灣環境管理協會

廢棄物管理

持久性有毒物質、四氯化碳、壬基苯酚、溴化阻燃劑,

PTS, Carbon Tetrachloride, NP, BFRs

劉志堅、許程鈞、林百文

吳伋

(02)29122910#133

Jet@ema.org.tw

本計畫依歷年計畫執行成果及建議事項，並以環保署「三年行動計畫」-環境中染物減量行動計畫(2)毒性化學物質公告列管與排放減量計畫委辦。本計畫執行成果包括：子計畫一完成國內外17種毒性化學物質相關法規資料蒐集，並建議壬基苯酚、鉻化砷酸銅、八溴二苯醚、五溴二苯醚、四溴雙酚A、鄰苯二甲酸二辛酯等六種擬公告列管毒性化學物質。子計畫二完成已公告列管252種毒性化學物質，進行限制目的全面性檢討，同時選擇石綿、三氧化二砷、汞、六價鉻、氧化三丁錫等毒化物目的用途進行現勘及召開毒諮會審核。子計畫三調查完成123家業者之四氯化碳運作現況，並編撰四氯化碳減量技術手冊發予業者；邀請專家學者赴12間學校單位現場輔導，其餘廠商則經由書面資料及電話訪問完成輔導。子計畫四配合聯合國環境規劃署「持久性有毒物質(PTS)區域計畫」，參照「持久性有機污染物斯德哥爾摩公約(POPs) 」、「奧斯陸-巴黎公約(PTS) 」、美國環保署「持久性生物累積及毒性化學物質(PBT)」列管之化學物質名單，同時依我國「篩選毒性化學物質作業原則」及「斯德哥爾摩公約-增列化學物質之篩選標準」等，提出適合於我國之「持久性有毒物質觀察名單」33種化學物質。子計畫五則租用化學工業資料庫等適時查詢毒理資料，同時完成壬基苯酚等17種毒化物的中文毒理資料編譯及建置工作。子計畫六邀請國內專家學者等組成內部品管審查委員會，召開兩次內部審查會議。

持久性有毒物質、四氯化碳、壬基苯酚、溴化阻燃劑,

0000038191.pdf

31MB

[期末報告]公開完整版

2005/3/1 上午 12:00:00

This project is comprised of six sub plans.:1.The goal of plan 1 is to complete the collection of domestic and foreign regulations and laws regarding the 17 toxic chemical substances. Moreover, it is advised to include the following six chemicals into the officially controlled toxic chemicals: Nonylphenol, Octabromodiphenyl ether, Pentabromodiphenyl ether, Tetrabrombisphenol A, Chromated Copper Arsenate and Di-n-octyl phthalate.2.The goals are to completely review the 252 officially-controlled toxic chemicals and convene a toxic consulting meeting to discuss and examine the purpose and function of toxic chemicals such as Asbestos, Tributyltin oxide, Mercury, Chromium(VI), and Arsenic trioxide.3. The goals are to complete the survey of carbon tetrachloride, which is presently utilized by 123 companies, and to compile a technical manual regarding the reduction of carbon tetrachloride and distribute to the companies. On top of that, scholars and experts were invited to such 12 schools as NTU for on-site consultation. The rest of the companies were consulted through written data and telephone interviews. It is estimated the use of carbon tetrachloride was reduced by 33%. 4. This plan aims to come up with a suitable watch list of 33 key chemical substances by referring to the controlled chemicals listed in: UNEP, POPs, PTS, List of Chemical for Priority Action of Oslo and Paris convention, PBT of US EPA. 5. It is to rent a database for chemical industry for real time query of toxicological information and to accomplish translating, editing and building up Chinese toxicology data of the 17 toxic chemicals such as nonylphenol. 6. Sub Plan 6: The purpose if to invite local experts, scholars, consultants of this project to compose an internal quality examination committee. Regarding the content of the plan and the research direction, the committee should convene two internal quality examination meetings.

PTS, Carbon Tetrachloride, NP, BFRs