環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	EPA-94-FA11-03-A150
經費年度	094
計畫經費	7,800 千元
專案開始日期	2005/04/20
專案結束日期	2006/01/31
專案主持人	盧誌銘
主辦單位	空保處
承辦人
執行單位	工業技術研究院能源與資源研究所
專案分類	化學物質管理
中文關鍵字	氣候變化綱要公約, 京都議定書,氣候變遷
英文關鍵字	UNFCCC,Kyoto Protocol,Climate Change
協同主持人	黃啟峰、胡文正
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	胡文正
計畫聯絡電話	(03)5913770
計畫聯絡信箱	VincentHu@itri.org.tw

中文摘要	本計畫各項工作業已順利完成，如參與UNFCCC第22、23屆附屬機構會議，並協助環保署以工研院（ITRI）、世界企業永續發展協會（WBCSD）及國際排放交易協會（IETA）非政府組織方式，邀請國內各界菁英組團參與公約第十一屆締約國會議暨京都議定書第一屆締約國會議，順利與中美洲及吐瓦魯等邦交國、巴西代表團、國際能源總署（IEA）、IETA、芝加哥氣候變化交易所（CCX）等主要國際組織進行雙邊會議，在氣候變遷與溫室氣體減量倡議上尋求合作機會，並持續參與IETA在公約會場所舉辦周邊會議發表我國推動溫室氣體減量及盤查經驗，藉此讓國際間瞭解我國努力。並業已完成中文文宣兩份，英文文宣及光碟資料各一份，3期資訊報導及8期電子報，持續更新網站內容。協助環保署舉辦世界環境日京都議定書因應論壇暨展覽活動，邀請英國文化協會介紹其全球性「零碳城市（Zero City）」系列活動，宣揚氣候變遷衝擊及探討都市應扮演的角色；本次活動共有21個攤位參展及442人出席，其中包含82位中小學生參與戶外教學活動。此外，邀請CDM執行理事會副主席來台與國內學者專家進行有關CDM與碳交易市場後京都機制發展現況座談，收穫豐富。另外，尋求「甲烷走向市場計畫網絡」及「碳隔離領袖論壇」國際合作機會。同時，持續與40多位國際氣候變遷專家針對全球能源趨勢、後京都議題、溫室氣體減量法、CDM與碳交易市場、能源政策、國家溫室氣體清冊、MARKAL模型、調適與減緩技術等議體題分享經驗，保持良好互動。此外，本計畫亦探討溫室氣體減量法、全國能源會議各部會所提措施與各層面政策關聯性研究，並以減緩我國溫室氣體排放成長率至OECD國家相同水準為策略方向，以MARKAL-MACRO模型進行總體經濟之衝擊影響評估。從模擬結果得知，每公噸CO2的邊際減量成本仍較目前國際碳市場每公噸CO2減量成本高出甚多。由於目前國際情勢變化快速，應針對國際之碳市場、國際能源價格等演變持續密切關注，並加速推動「溫室氣體減量及因應氣候變遷推動方案」及「溫室氣體減量法」立法程序，以國家整體利益的角度出發，兼顧社會、經濟、生態、環境及國家永續發展的需要。國內相關部會及研究機構應積極建立符合UNFCCC國際規範的脆弱性與衝擊評估方法及指標，據以研擬妥適因應策略；推動本土化並與國際接軌的國家溫室氣體清冊及產業盤查資料庫，落實產業部門溫室氣體盤查與登錄制度，與國際接軌之國內排放交易；持續推動全民碳減量行動，改變大眾消費行為與生活態度，提倡簡約生活，將溫室氣體減量、能源管理、碳匯等概念落實於生活。同時，亦應展握契機，在「加強執行公約以因應氣候變遷之長期合作行動對話」架構下，積極尋求歐美及亞太等國進行全球性、不具約束力、無損失的部門多邊合作機會，發展更有效、更節省成本的減量技術，加強氣候變化科技研究，促進綠色能源產業發展。
中文關鍵字	氣候變化綱要公約, 京都議定書,氣候變遷

中文摘要

本計畫各項工作業已順利完成，如參與UNFCCC第22、23屆附屬機構會議，並協助環保署以工研院（ITRI）、世界企業永續發展協會（WBCSD）及國際排放交易協會（IETA）非政府組織方式，邀請國內各界菁英組團參與公約第十一屆締約國會議暨京都議定書第一屆締約國會議，順利與中美洲及吐瓦魯等邦交國、巴西代表團、國際能源總署（IEA）、IETA、芝加哥氣候變化交易所（CCX）等主要國際組織進行雙邊會議，在氣候變遷與溫室氣體減量倡議上尋求合作機會，並持續參與IETA在公約會場所舉辦周邊會議發表我國推動溫室氣體減量及盤查經驗，藉此讓國際間瞭解我國努力。並業已完成中文文宣兩份，英文文宣及光碟資料各一份，3期資訊報導及8期電子報，持續更新網站內容。協助環保署舉辦世界環境日京都議定書因應論壇暨展覽活動，邀請英國文化協會介紹其全球性「零碳城市（Zero City）」系列活動，宣揚氣候變遷衝擊及探討都市應扮演的角色；本次活動共有21個攤位參展及442人出席，其中包含82位中小學生參與戶外教學活動。此外，邀請CDM執行理事會副主席來台與國內學者專家進行有關CDM與碳交易市場後京都機制發展現況座談，收穫豐富。另外，尋求「甲烷走向市場計畫網絡」及「碳隔離領袖論壇」國際合作機會。同時，持續與40多位國際氣候變遷專家針對全球能源趨勢、後京都議題、溫室氣體減量法、CDM與碳交易市場、能源政策、國家溫室氣體清冊、MARKAL模型、調適與減緩技術等議體題分享經驗，保持良好互動。此外，本計畫亦探討溫室氣體減量法、全國能源會議各部會所提措施與各層面政策關聯性研究，並以減緩我國溫室氣體排放成長率至OECD國家相同水準為策略方向，以MARKAL-MACRO模型進行總體經濟之衝擊影響評估。從模擬結果得知，每公噸CO2的邊際減量成本仍較目前國際碳市場每公噸CO2減量成本高出甚多。由於目前國際情勢變化快速，應針對國際之碳市場、國際能源價格等演變持續密切關注，並加速推動「溫室氣體減量及因應氣候變遷推動方案」及「溫室氣體減量法」立法程序，以國家整體利益的角度出發，兼顧社會、經濟、生態、環境及國家永續發展的需要。國內相關部會及研究機構應積極建立符合UNFCCC國際規範的脆弱性與衝擊評估方法及指標，據以研擬妥適因應策略；推動本土化並與國際接軌的國家溫室氣體清冊及產業盤查資料庫，落實產業部門溫室氣體盤查與登錄制度，與國際接軌之國內排放交易；持續推動全民碳減量行動，改變大眾消費行為與生活態度，提倡簡約生活，將溫室氣體減量、能源管理、碳匯等概念落實於生活。同時，亦應展握契機，在「加強執行公約以因應氣候變遷之長期合作行動對話」架構下，積極尋求歐美及亞太等國進行全球性、不具約束力、無損失的部門多邊合作機會，發展更有效、更節省成本的減量技術，加強氣候變化科技研究，促進綠色能源產業發展。

中文關鍵字

氣候變化綱要公約, 京都議定書,氣候變遷

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	report950324.pdf	8MB	[期末報告]公開完整版	2006/6/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The work tasks of this project have been completed smoothly, for examples: participating the 22th and 23th subsidiary body meetings (SBI and SBSTA), on behalf of ITRI, WBCSD and IETA, assisting Taiwan EPA to invite relevant experts and organizations to participate COP11/MOP1, organizing bilateral meetings with diplomatic relation countries, Brazilian delegation, IEA, IETA and CCX, seeking related greenhouse gas reduction cooperating opportunities with important international organizations, reporting implementation of national greenhouse gas reduction and inventory experiences in IETA side event during the conference, which help the world to understand the works that Taiwan have done for the greenhouse gas reduction. This project also included completion of Chinese and English version of brochures and CDs, three issues of theme reports and eight issues of electric news, as well as updating the relevant web sites, ITRI assisted Taiwan EPA to organize World Environmental Day ‘In response to Kyoto Protocol conference and exhibition’, inviting British Council to exhibit ‘Zero Carbon City’ during World Environmental Day, elaborating the impact of climate change and discussion on the role of a city should be. This exhibition had 21 stands and 442 persons attended this event, in which including 82 students from primary and secondary schools. Apart from that, ITRI invited CDM EB to Taiwan and participating ‘Carbon trading market in post Kyoto Protocol period’ conference. ITRI also joined the Methane to Markets Project Network and applying for observer from Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum, as well as looking for Carbon Sequestration cooperation opportunities. At the same time, ITRI is keeping in touch with international climate change experts on the issues about global energy, post Kyoto Protocol, greenhouse gas reduction, CDM and carbon trading market, energy policies, national greenhouse gas inventory, MARKAL Model, adaptation and reduction technologies. This project also included the discussion on greenhouse gas reduction laws, the proposed measures from each department during the national energy conference and relevant studies on policies. If we set the national greenhouse gas growth rate as OECD countries, using MARKAL-MACRO model to simulate the climate change impacts to economic in the future. As international development is speeding up, more attention is paid to the current situation of carbon market, international energy price etc. Hence, Legalizations on ‘Greenhouse gas reduction promotion project’ and ‘Greenhouse gas reduction law’ should be speeded up. For the benefit of the whole nation, fulfilling the demands of society, economic, environment and sustainable development. National related departments and research institutes need to set up the methods and index that is related to UNFCCC for vulnerability and impact assessments, and set up the suitable strategy in order to reduce the impacts from climate change. We should consider implementation and localization on national greenhouse gas inventory and industrial reporting database as well as studying the methodologies from other countries, in order to carry out industrial greenhouse gas reporting and registration system, implementations on national emission trading and CDM. Meanwhile, we should still move forward on national carbon reduction projects, afforestation project and education on the importance of the forest. The ways of public consumption and living condition should be changed, as well as implementations on greenhouse gas reduction, energy management and carbon sink in normal life. Under the framework of ‘Dialogue on long-term cooperative action to address climate change by enhancing implementation of the Convention’, as well as looking for multilateral cooperation opportunities in terms of global, non binding and non lose. In order to lower the cost of work in response to greenhouse gas reduction, we should consider development on more effective and cheaper reduction technologies. We should also consider reinforcement on the research on climate change and implementation development of green products.
英文關鍵字	UNFCCC,Kyoto Protocol,Climate Change

摘要

The work tasks of this project have been completed smoothly, for examples: participating the 22th and 23th subsidiary body meetings (SBI and SBSTA), on behalf of ITRI, WBCSD and IETA, assisting Taiwan EPA to invite relevant experts and organizations to participate COP11/MOP1, organizing bilateral meetings with diplomatic relation countries, Brazilian delegation, IEA, IETA and CCX, seeking related greenhouse gas reduction cooperating opportunities with important international organizations, reporting implementation of national greenhouse gas reduction and inventory experiences in IETA side event during the conference, which help the world to understand the works that Taiwan have done for the greenhouse gas reduction. This project also included completion of Chinese and English version of brochures and CDs, three issues of theme reports and eight issues of electric news, as well as updating the relevant web sites, ITRI assisted Taiwan EPA to organize World Environmental Day ‘In response to Kyoto Protocol conference and exhibition’, inviting British Council to exhibit ‘Zero Carbon City’ during World Environmental Day, elaborating the impact of climate change and discussion on the role of a city should be. This exhibition had 21 stands and 442 persons attended this event, in which including 82 students from primary and secondary schools. Apart from that, ITRI invited CDM EB to Taiwan and participating ‘Carbon trading market in post Kyoto Protocol period’ conference. ITRI also joined the Methane to Markets Project Network and applying for observer from Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum, as well as looking for Carbon Sequestration cooperation opportunities. At the same time, ITRI is keeping in touch with international climate change experts on the issues about global energy, post Kyoto Protocol, greenhouse gas reduction, CDM and carbon trading market, energy policies, national greenhouse gas inventory, MARKAL Model, adaptation and reduction technologies. This project also included the discussion on greenhouse gas reduction laws, the proposed measures from each department during the national energy conference and relevant studies on policies. If we set the national greenhouse gas growth rate as OECD countries, using MARKAL-MACRO model to simulate the climate change impacts to economic in the future. As international development is speeding up, more attention is paid to the current situation of carbon market, international energy price etc. Hence, Legalizations on ‘Greenhouse gas reduction promotion project’ and ‘Greenhouse gas reduction law’ should be speeded up. For the benefit of the whole nation, fulfilling the demands of society, economic, environment and sustainable development. National related departments and research institutes need to set up the methods and index that is related to UNFCCC for vulnerability and impact assessments, and set up the suitable strategy in order to reduce the impacts from climate change. We should consider implementation and localization on national greenhouse gas inventory and industrial reporting database as well as studying the methodologies from other countries, in order to carry out industrial greenhouse gas reporting and registration system, implementations on national emission trading and CDM. Meanwhile, we should still move forward on national carbon reduction projects, afforestation project and education on the importance of the forest. The ways of public consumption and living condition should be changed, as well as implementations on greenhouse gas reduction, energy management and carbon sink in normal life. Under the framework of ‘Dialogue on long-term cooperative action to address climate change by enhancing implementation of the Convention’, as well as looking for multilateral cooperation opportunities in terms of global, non binding and non lose. In order to lower the cost of work in response to greenhouse gas reduction, we should consider development on more effective and cheaper reduction technologies. We should also consider reinforcement on the research on climate change and implementation development of green products.

英文關鍵字

UNFCCC,Kyoto Protocol,Climate Change