EPA-94-HA15-03-A085

094

4,240 千元

2005/03/24

2005/12/31

溫麗琪

回收基管會

中華經濟研究院溫麗琪

化學物質管理

廢棄物, 費率因子

Waste Recycling Items, factors of disposal fee rates

中華經濟研究院林俊旭、中華經濟研究院王文娟

溫麗琪

02-27356006,307

lihchyi@mail.cier.edu.tw

本計畫基於整合性研究之目的，將廢物品與廢容器材質之各項問題集中探討，期能利用一致的定義及方法計算廢物品及廢容器各項材質之相關費率。本計畫也進一步針對制度問題方面加以研究，包括容器徵收對象是否應就源（原料製造商、容器製造商）課徵？農藥容器課費標的是否由農藥原體轉為容器本身？以及容器附件材質如何減量化及環保化之技術可行性分析等問題。這些問題不僅和費率訂定有所關係，對於費率制度是否能夠永續經營也存在一定影響。另外，本計畫亦針對廢容器及廢物品費率決策資料庫系統數據進行更新。 為了有效達成署裡之研究需求，並具體協助行政單位就目前之政策內容進行規劃，根據計畫目標及主要項目，本研究分三個主要範圍進行研究：1.費率因子調查及更新；2.關鍵制度問題探討；3.費率資料庫之維護與更新。為具體展現以上研究結果，在章節上，本報告進行以下之安排；第二章主要分析廢容器報廢行為及廢物品報廢量推估，內容包括乾電池和鋁箔包容器報廢行為調查、各項廢物品以殘存迴歸分析法計算各年度報廢機率後再以使用年限法推估其報廢量等。第三、四章就民國96年廢容器及物品回收清除處理費率進行計算，內容包括新費率委員會所修改之費率公式說明及7大類34項材質徵收費率建議值說明。第五章針對回收清除處理費合併支付予以闡述。第六章為容器就源課徵可行性分析。第七章為農藥容器課費標的變更可行性分析。第八章則就容器附件材質減量化、環保化之技術可行性加以說明。在各章節除詳細具體呈現研究成果外並附有針對該議題相關之結論與建議，最後並附上研究計畫執行期間舉行之產、官、學座談會會議記錄以供參考。

廢棄物, 費率因子

EPA94HA1503A085.pdf

7MB

[期末報告]公開完整版

2006/8/1 上午 12:00:00

Guided by the principles of integrated research, this project undertakes a comprehensive examination of all the issues relating to the recycling and treatment of waste objects in Taiwan. The aim is to use consistent definitions and methods to calculate the disposal fee rates that should be applied to different types of waste objects and to containers made from different materials. The project also involves research into institutional issues, such as whether the disposal fees for the container should be collected from its source（which represents those materials or container manufacturers）, whether the collecting object of disposal fees for the farm chemical should be altered from technical grade to the containers, and how the materials of container attachments can be reduced and environmental protected, also its analysis of practice and possibility is proceed. In addition to the examination of issues relating to disposal fee rates, which includes surveys, estimates and recommendations for solving the various problems, the research project also covers the data updating and maintenance of a decision-making support database system for related factors of waste disposal fee rates. Otherwise, the investigation of user disposing behavior for the containers and further to derive the disposing probability and quantity for the waste objects is also involved.

Waste Recycling Items, factors of disposal fee rates