097

4,400 千元

2008/07/22

2008/12/31

查英佑

屏東縣政府環境保護局

技佳工程顧問有限公司

化學物質管理

屏東 資源回收

詹坤潔

林彩玉

(02)2759-8968

s8657009@yahoo.com.tw

屏東縣97年1-10月平均每人每日垃圾產生量為0.906公斤，較96年減少0.02公斤，產生245,262公噸之廢棄物，不可回收之垃圾部份，所有廢棄物皆以焚化爐作最終處置，回收資源物質約佔21.15%，廚餘回收約佔9.13%，較96年5.9%增加3.17%。統計97年1-10月共回收51,873.78公噸可再利用之資源，其中以廢紙佔41%最多，其次為廢金屬製品之17.0%，其他廢玻璃容器及廢塑膠製品則分別佔14.2%及6.8%。 為有效減少垃圾量，期能達到保護環境、資源永續利用之目標，本工作團隊已於9月至11月間，針對33個鄉公所清潔隊員進行14次場在職教育訓練工作，藉由教育訓練，讓隊員們瞭解工作安全及資源分類標準，藉此增加資源回收率。 96年資源回收率低於10%之剩1個鄉鎮，97年1-10月更無低於10%之鄉鎮。回收率超越20％之鄉鎮市有5個，其中以牡丹鄉回收率最高，佔總垃圾量的28.62%。整體而言，96年各鄉鎮之間的回收差距較95年度已有改善，部分鄉鎮回收率有顯著提升，其中又以九如鄉回收提升率最高。顯示屏東縣對於資源回收政策之落實，已見努力之成效。 二、十一大販賣業者稽查輔導工作 目前屏東縣所列管之十一大販賣業者共有795家，以連鎖式便利商店業223家最多，約佔28.1%。目前已稽查949家次，亦以連鎖式便利商店業稽查292家次最多，所有販賣業者經稽查後全部合格，合格率為100%。顯示屏東縣於推動販賣業者執行資源回收工作已經落實。 三、資源回收業者稽查及形象改造工作 屏東縣目前有資源回收業者42家，處理業者10家，其中廢鐵鋁容器回收業者為最多共17，本團隊目前已查核56家，所有違規項目中，以「場地未保持清潔完整」最高，共有13家業者，不合格率達23.2%，其次是「回收物是否堆置過高，超過法定標準」，共有7家違規，違規狀況為12.5%，其他違規狀況包含「廢日光燈管及廢鉛蓄電池為放置於室內或遮雨棚下」、「是否有適當之災害防止及緊急應變措施」，各有5家次，經輔導後再複查皆能達到合格的情形。 資源回收形象改造方面，至11月底止已完成資源回收業者20家、個體業者50人及社區、村里、大廈30處之資源回收業者形象改造工作，輔導內容包含改善廠區環境、廠區平面圖製作等，並進行列冊管理，列冊管理部份97年共彙整433位個體業者，較96年增加49.3%。 四、限用政策查核作業與責任業者查核工作 於限制使用塑膠袋稽查部份，已執行稽查1006家次，於限塑推動上，執行情況良好，無不合格情形，顯示環保業務之推動已有初步之成果。於責任業者部分，共計查核396件商品，共有360家合格，36家違規，違規比例為10.2%，查核統計發現違規項目以以商品「未標示回收標誌」者最多，共計有17家次，佔總違規數34.7%，「未登記」者其次，共計有16家次，佔總違規數32.7%。限制產品過度包裝查核方面，共執行稽查469家次，7,449件商品，其中以酒類禮盒最多，共3,082件，雖有11件疑似不合格之商品，但經詳細量測後皆為合格，所有商品皆為合格的情形。 在執行限制乾電池製造、輸入及販賣查核方面，共執行稽查916家次。其中有57家業者仍販賣不合格之乾電池，占總查核數之6.2%，顯示仍有部分業者對此一法令並不了解，而不合格之種類方面，零售之不合格電池共46件，佔80.7%，商品附贈之電池共11件，佔19.3%，如查獲不合格，即立即請業者進行下架的動作。 在執行限制水銀體溫計輸入及販賣查核，共執行稽查642家次。其中僅有2家業者仍販賣水銀體溫計，佔總查核數之0.3%。含汞電池限用於政策推動上，大致執行情況良好，不合格情形極為少數，所查獲之販賣不合格電質共1件，佔19.3%，商品附贈之電池共2件，佔80.7%。 五、焚化廠/掩埋場進場管制作業 焚化廠/掩埋場進場檢查工作自11月21日止，共執行404輛目測判定，並針對疑似分類狀況不佳的車輛進行分類狀況查核，共執行20次查核，包含八~九月份(里港鄉、鹽埔鄉、車城鄉、東港鎮、萬丹鄉)以及十~十一月份(屏東市、恆春鎮、新園鄉、潮州鎮、三地門鄉、長治鄉)。由前者來看，平均之資源物含量為9.3%，其中雖以鹽埔鄉所含之資源回收物最高，佔總垃圾量之11%，各種資源回收物百分比中，以紙類最多，佔總數29%，其次是廚餘、果菜殘渣，共佔26%，在其次是塑膠類及玻璃類，分別佔19%及14%。後者來看，平均之資源物含量為11.5%，主要以恆春鎮所含之資源回收物最高，佔總垃圾量之19.2%，各種資源回收物百分比中，則以廢樹枝類最多，佔總數37%，乃因清潔隊員季節性修剪樹木，故廢樹枝比例大量增加，顯示在清潔人員資源回收宣導工作仍須再加強。 六、協助推動屏東縣偏遠地區(含風景區)辦理資源回收作業 協助推動屏東縣偏遠地區(含風景區)辦理資源回收作業方面，為因應特殊活動所造成風景區觀光人潮大量湧現，導致恆春鎮垃圾量瞬間暴增之情形，本團隊特以每年一次為期三日之「墾丁春天音樂季」為例，規劃風景區資源回收作業。 七、宣導說明會及教育宣導工作 為使資源回收工作能更深入民間，計畫內辦理8場垃圾分類、資源回收及再生商品推廣說明會、3場次資源回收之廢乾電池、日光燈、廢容器與廢塑膠袋回收等資源回收宣導說明會及2場次超過1500人之大型活動；以及1場限制產品過度包裝、限制乾電池販賣管制、限制水銀體溫計販售業者宣導說明會。至11月30日止，已完成海報1000份、宣導品5000份、摺頁2500份之之製作及1800則電子媒體宣導之刊登。 八、其他配合辦理事項 在執行機關、學校及社區之垃圾強制分類稽查作業中，以未定期回報資收量項目查核中共有54件不符合規定為最多，佔總查核數的32.9%；其次為未有設置廚餘桶查核中共有23件不符合規定，佔總查核數的14%，經輔導後大部分業者已有改善。 本工作團隊已協助轄內24家機關團體、3處社區以及21所學校採購使用再生製品採購再生製品相關管道及方式；並協助輔導屏東縣轄內唯一1家廢玻璃回收處理業「弘光環保有限公司」之再生製品能達綠建材之要求。 本工作團隊已配合環保局辦理1場限塑及限制產品過度包裝說明會，對象以加工食品業者及相關責任業者為主，主要目的是讓今年新增之限制業者了解環保局查核重點及法令規範，增加配合意願。

屏東 資源回收

97屏東資源回收期末報告.rar

14MB

[期末報告]公開完整版

2009/4/1 上午 12:00:00

For the purpose of increasing recycling rate of Ping Tung County, Ping Tung Environmental Protection Bureau (EPB) had enhanced the promotion of the importance of waste separation, reusing and recycling to the Ping Tung citizens. To successfully improve the recycling rate of the county, EPB had established the “Ping Tung County Waste Recycling Inspection and Promotion on the Responsible Businesses and Shops” project to administrate and evaluate on the results of the waste recycling that local councils, schools, local communities, responsible businesses, shops, and recycling organizations which had carried out. BT Environmental Consulting had assisted Ping Tung EPB to ascertain that the above bodies had complied with the government regulations on implementing waste recycling, establishing on-site recycling facilities, and recyclables had collected and processed by EPA authorized organizations. The project had been executed by BT Environmental Consulting in the duration between 20th of August and 31st of December 2007. The results are as follows, 1. Recycling results of Ping Tung County Both Ping Tung County EPB and BT Environmental Consulting endeavored to increase the recycling rate in the year of 2007. The recycling rate of Ping Tung County of 2007 had increased to 21.16%. Comparing to 2006, the recycling rate had a 1.2% growth. In 2007, the county had collected 56,087 tons of recyclable goods in total. Analyzing the collected recyclables, we found 42% of the recyclables are used paper and 13.2% are used glass bottles. In order to elevate of the morale and knowledge of recycling teams and to increase the efficiency of recycling works of Ping Tung County, BT Environmental Consulting had cooperated with EPB to complete 13 training classes to the recycling teams of each local council of Ping Tung County. 2. Used fluorescent light and used battery recycling Two large-scale recycling promotion festivals on the used batteries, used fluorescent lights, used plastic containers and used plastic bags were held on the 10th and 27th of October 2007 in Ping Tung County. The purpose of the festivals was to raise the awareness of resource depletion and educate the correct concept of recycling. The attendance at this festival was excellent; it attracted over 1,500 people for the participation. Within January and July 2007, Ping Tung County had collected 96,017KG of used batteries. The 56% of used batteries were from government departments. In the same period, 89,282KG of used fluorescent lights were collected. 51% of the used fluorescent lights were from government departments. 3. Responsible Shops Inspection Tasks There were 875 registered responsible shops in Ping Tung County. Within these responsible shops, the convenient stores account up to 28% in total quantity. BT Environmental Consulting project team had inspected 769 of 875 registered responsible shops, and found all shops had established on-site recycling facilities for shoppers to dispose, which was a superb success. 4. Recycling Imagine Reforming Activities BT Environmental Consulting project team had assisted 6 recycling companies, 50 recyclable collectors and 3 communities to improve their working facilities and environments. 5. Restricted Plastic Usage and Responsible Businesses Inspection Tasks BT Environmental Consulting project team had inspected 836 shops and restaurants, and found none of the shops and restaurants was using prohibited plastic bags. In the responsible business and products inspection, our auditors found 167 out of 907 inspected products were not having recycling symbols printed on them; 113 businesses and 54 products were not registered with EPA. 6. Miscellaneous On the 17th of September, BT Environmental Consulting had held an over-packaging prohibition legislation conference. To inform food products manufacturers and importers to understand the new regulations legislated by the EPA and inspection methods and conditions of Ping Tung County EPB. To successfully promote the importance of recycling works, succession of recycling propaganda was carried out within the project execution period. In the 1st of December 2008, the project team held an over-packaging prohibition festival in Ping Tung County. The main purpose of the festival was to publicize the concept of reusing, recycling, and reducing.