EPA-95-G104-02-225

095

2,930 千元

2006/05/17

2007/03/31

成相如

水保處

柯顯文

技佳工程顧問有限公司

水質保護

彰化縣、電鍍及金屬表面處理業、科學儀器

Changhua County、 electroplate and metal surface industries

廖君庸

查英佑

02-27598968

char@gepec.com.tw

彰化縣境內的電鍍業及金屬表面處理業散佈於農業用地之間，而區域排水系統未臻完善，灌溉渠道與污水排水系統混雜分布，造成含重金屬之廢水直接排入灌溉系統中，導致農地遭受重金屬污染。 本計畫主要針對電鍍業及金屬表面處理業之產業特性，研擬「電鍍業及金屬表面處理業查核作業規範」，此查核作業規範共分為三個階段執行，分別為「執行現場查核及合理性分析作業」、「科學儀器蒐證作業」及「後續取締作業」，於計畫執行期間依此「查核作業規範」執行查核作業，依據查作業所獲得之相關經驗予以修正後，作為環保單位查核蒐證作業之參考。計畫期間共完成49件現場查核案及40件合理性分析作業，並查獲4件涉及刑責之重大污染案件及15件違反水污染防治法案件。 計畫期間針對彰化縣內重金屬污染現況及污染問題進行調查及分析，並針對此調查分析結果研擬「彰化縣重金屬污染源削減計畫」，主要削減機制包含落實重金屬污染預警機制、以科學搜證方式打擊非法業者、執行聯合管制計畫、廠內改善及其它管制措施等五個部份，有效削減重金屬污染。另外針對農地污染預防之部分，建立「電鍍及金屬表面處理業重金屬污染預警機制」，透過24小時連續監測、每月定期採樣檢測及不定期巡查，有效掌握污染現況，對於污染行為發生時可有效掌握污染來源並於第一時間有效遏止污染行為，採取相關保護措施，使意圖不法之業者無所遁形。

彰化縣、電鍍及金屬表面處理業、科學儀器

KM-99977137.pdf

14MB

[期末報告]公開完整版

2007/10/1 上午 12:00:00

The electroplate industry and metal surface industry within changhua county are spreading out on agricultural lands. Due to the fact that the regional sewage systems can not function sufficiently, the irrigation channels and wastewater discharge systems are often intertwined. The wastewater containing heavy metals is thus discharged directly into the irrigation systems, resulting in the heavy metal pollution of farm lands. This project analyzes the production characteristics of electroplate and metal surface industries, “Standard procedures for factory inspection regarding electroplate and metal surface industries” is drafted. Three phases of inspection are carried, “Factory inspection and standard operational procedures analysis”, “Pollution evident collection by scientific monitors” and “The follow up strategies”. During the project period, 49 factory inspections and 40 standard operational procedure analyses were accomplished. Four major pollution cases and 15 cases against water pollution prevention law were found and properly punished. During the project period, the sources of pollution and how heavy metals affect the water bodies were investigated and analyzed. “The reduction project of heavy metal pollutants” was drafted. Five reduction strategies employed include prevention mechanism of heavy metal pollution, scientific monitoring methods for combating industries’ illegal activities, the cooperation of authorized agency for pollution prevention and verification, factorial environmental improvements and some other strategy. As for prevention of farm land pollution, “The heavy metal pollution prevention mechanism regarding electroplate and metal surface industries” was drafted. It is carried out by means of 24-hour continuous monitoring, monthly water sampling and unexpected factory inspections to effectively control and prevent potential pollution sources.

Changhua County、 electroplate and metal surface industries