環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	EPA-97-H102-02-252
經費年度	097
計畫經費	1,200 千元
專案開始日期	2008/09/10
專案結束日期	2008/12/31
專案主持人	張添晉
主辦單位	廢管處
承辦人	姚文惠
執行單位	國立台北科技大學
專案分類	廢棄物管理
中文關鍵字	有害事業廢棄物, 越境轉移, 巴塞爾公約
英文關鍵字	hazardous industrial waste, transboundary movement, Basel Convention
協同主持人	李清華,樊國恕
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	葉蕙萍
計畫聯絡電話	27712171
計畫聯絡信箱	h332111@hotmail.com

中文摘要	鑒於國際上日益關注嚴格控制有害廢棄物及其他廢棄物之越境轉移，我國目前依現行「廢棄物清理法」第三十八條規定，凡有關事業廢棄物與國際公約列管之一般廢棄物之輸入、輸出、過境、轉口等皆納入管理，並明定廢棄物禁止輸入相關規定。而環保署自91年開始6年間持續勘察廢棄物輸出境外接受國處理廠，以了解跨國境運送行為及處理情形。本年度計畫針對歐洲(比利時、德國、法國)及中國進行勘察，包括Umicore N.V.、REVATECH 、Norddeutsche Affinierie AG 、CITRON SA、清遠市益宇再生物資有限公司、廣州市增城冠倫五金廠、廣東省佛山市順德區金盛富塑料有限公司、佛山市南海中陽金屬塑料製品有限公司、佛山市南海恒泰源廢舊五金塑料加工有限公司及肇慶市佳華金屬回收有限公司等十家處理機構，另參觀美商國際集團資源回收全分類廠，執行目標包括勘察我國歷年輸往境外處理之有害事業廢棄物、在國外處理機構接受處理情形、二次污染防治情形及過去操作營運相關記錄。另接受國處理機構所在地環保主管機關過去對於該機構之管理情形，亦為本計畫執行之重點。本計畫完成重要成果包括： 1. 完成勘察歐洲(比利時、德國、法國)及中國等十家處理機構之處理情形，評估境外接受國之處理廠接受處理情形、二次污染防治情形及過去操作營運相關記錄，提出後續勘察與管理之重點。另參觀美商國際集團資源回收全分類廠。 2. 完成彙整國內合格輸出機構及廢棄物輸出狀況，以研析歷年國內事業廢棄物輸出趨勢。 3. 完成勘察接受國處理機構所在地環保機關對於過去相關有害廢棄物處理機構之管理情形，並探討我國廢棄物輸出入政策及許可辦法，及參考國內外對棄物輸出入政策及許可辦法之不同，提出修正我國有害廢棄物輸入輸出之具體建議。 4. 完成評析我國歷年主要輸出境外處理之有害廢棄物之處理及營運管理情形，提供環保署即時檢討國內相關法規修訂，使管理方式配合國際公約規定。 5. 本次參訪「美商國際集團」廠內生物技術及資源回收物篩選分類技術可提供我國參考，為因應環保署零廢棄及全回收政策，未來應宜結合環保署建置完整之回收系統，並融合「美商國際集團」軟硬體先進技術，形成「改良式細分類資源全回收之系統」，以達到廢棄減量、資源循環及潔淨舒適之環境。 6. 持續瞭解接受國之有害廢棄物之管理策略，與加強有害事業廢棄物輸出之追蹤查訪，確認廢棄物確實依法妥善處理。
中文關鍵字	有害事業廢棄物, 越境轉移, 巴塞爾公約

中文摘要

鑒於國際上日益關注嚴格控制有害廢棄物及其他廢棄物之越境轉移，我國目前依現行「廢棄物清理法」第三十八條規定，凡有關事業廢棄物與國際公約列管之一般廢棄物之輸入、輸出、過境、轉口等皆納入管理，並明定廢棄物禁止輸入相關規定。而環保署自91年開始6年間持續勘察廢棄物輸出境外接受國處理廠，以了解跨國境運送行為及處理情形。本年度計畫針對歐洲(比利時、德國、法國)及中國進行勘察，包括Umicore N.V.、REVATECH 、Norddeutsche Affinierie AG 、CITRON SA、清遠市益宇再生物資有限公司、廣州市增城冠倫五金廠、廣東省佛山市順德區金盛富塑料有限公司、佛山市南海中陽金屬塑料製品有限公司、佛山市南海恒泰源廢舊五金塑料加工有限公司及肇慶市佳華金屬回收有限公司等十家處理機構，另參觀美商國際集團資源回收全分類廠，執行目標包括勘察我國歷年輸往境外處理之有害事業廢棄物、在國外處理機構接受處理情形、二次污染防治情形及過去操作營運相關記錄。另接受國處理機構所在地環保主管機關過去對於該機構之管理情形，亦為本計畫執行之重點。本計畫完成重要成果包括： 1. 完成勘察歐洲(比利時、德國、法國)及中國等十家處理機構之處理情形，評估境外接受國之處理廠接受處理情形、二次污染防治情形及過去操作營運相關記錄，提出後續勘察與管理之重點。另參觀美商國際集團資源回收全分類廠。 2. 完成彙整國內合格輸出機構及廢棄物輸出狀況，以研析歷年國內事業廢棄物輸出趨勢。 3. 完成勘察接受國處理機構所在地環保機關對於過去相關有害廢棄物處理機構之管理情形，並探討我國廢棄物輸出入政策及許可辦法，及參考國內外對棄物輸出入政策及許可辦法之不同，提出修正我國有害廢棄物輸入輸出之具體建議。 4. 完成評析我國歷年主要輸出境外處理之有害廢棄物之處理及營運管理情形，提供環保署即時檢討國內相關法規修訂，使管理方式配合國際公約規定。 5. 本次參訪「美商國際集團」廠內生物技術及資源回收物篩選分類技術可提供我國參考，為因應環保署零廢棄及全回收政策，未來應宜結合環保署建置完整之回收系統，並融合「美商國際集團」軟硬體先進技術，形成「改良式細分類資源全回收之系統」，以達到廢棄減量、資源循環及潔淨舒適之環境。 6. 持續瞭解接受國之有害廢棄物之管理策略，與加強有害事業廢棄物輸出之追蹤查訪，確認廢棄物確實依法妥善處理。

中文關鍵字

有害事業廢棄物, 越境轉移, 巴塞爾公約

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	97年度勘察我國廢棄物輸出境外接受國處理及管理情形期末報告定稿.rar	32MB	[期末報告]公開完整版	2009/3/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The international community is much more concern with the strict control of hazardous and other wastes by cross border transfer. In accordance with existing regulation clause no.38 in the “Waste Disposal Act”, all wastes imported, export and transit, should meet international conventions requirement on waste management, also make the control of waste import regulations. EPA continues to propose to wastes recipient countries to know the transnational transfer and treatment criteria for 6 years, ie, since 2002. The purpose of this year’s project is to visit and investigate how Taiwan’s exported wastes are treated in the treatment plants of foreign countries (i.e., Belgium, Germany, France and Mainland China). Ten foreign plants were visited this year. They are Umicore N.V., REVATECH, Norddeutsche Affinierie AG, CITRON SA, Yi-Yu recycling Co., Kuan-Lun recycling Co., Chin-Sheng-Fu plastic Co., Chung-yang recycling Co., Heng-Tai-Yuan recycling Co., and Chia-Hua recycling Co., In addition, a garbage recycling plant of Mei-Shang International Co. was also visited. During each visit, the waste treatment and pollution prevention capabilities as well as the operation records of each visited plant are examined and evaluated. Besides the treatment plant, its local environmental authority was also visited to confirm the performance of each plant. The main results of this year’s project are listed as follows: 1. Ten waste treatment facilities in Europe and Mainland China were visited to investigate their waste treatment and pollution prevention capabilities as well as the past operation records. In addition, a garbage recycling plant of Mei Shang International Co. was also visited. 2. Complete of the analysis of current waste exporting trend in Taiwan by knowing the domestic waste exporting organizations and their exporting situation. 3. Completion of the analysis of waste management policy performed by foreign environmental authorities. The comparison between Taiwan and foreign country’s waste management law, suggested for the revision of Taiwan’s waste importation and exportation. 4. Completion of the assessment of Taiwan exporting waste’s treatment and management situation. This study also proposes a law revision to enable Taiwan waste management law to comply with international convention. 5. Mei-Shang International Group’s biotechnology and recycling technology may offer our country reference for waste management. In response to EPA’s zero waste and completely recycle policy, we should build a completed recycling system in the future, and to merge the advanced technology from Mei-Shang International Group to form an “advance garbage sorting and recycling system”, to achieve waste reduction and resource recycling, clean and comfortable environment. 6. To Continuously know the management strategy of hazardous waste of recipient countries, and to enhance, trace and examine the exportation of hazardous waste, to ensure they are properly treated under current laws.
英文關鍵字	hazardous industrial waste, transboundary movement, Basel Convention

摘要

The international community is much more concern with the strict control of hazardous and other wastes by cross border transfer. In accordance with existing regulation clause no.38 in the “Waste Disposal Act”, all wastes imported, export and transit, should meet international conventions requirement on waste management, also make the control of waste import regulations. EPA continues to propose to wastes recipient countries to know the transnational transfer and treatment criteria for 6 years, ie, since 2002. The purpose of this year’s project is to visit and investigate how Taiwan’s exported wastes are treated in the treatment plants of foreign countries (i.e., Belgium, Germany, France and Mainland China). Ten foreign plants were visited this year. They are Umicore N.V., REVATECH, Norddeutsche Affinierie AG, CITRON SA, Yi-Yu recycling Co., Kuan-Lun recycling Co., Chin-Sheng-Fu plastic Co., Chung-yang recycling Co., Heng-Tai-Yuan recycling Co., and Chia-Hua recycling Co., In addition, a garbage recycling plant of Mei-Shang International Co. was also visited. During each visit, the waste treatment and pollution prevention capabilities as well as the operation records of each visited plant are examined and evaluated. Besides the treatment plant, its local environmental authority was also visited to confirm the performance of each plant. The main results of this year’s project are listed as follows: 1. Ten waste treatment facilities in Europe and Mainland China were visited to investigate their waste treatment and pollution prevention capabilities as well as the past operation records. In addition, a garbage recycling plant of Mei Shang International Co. was also visited. 2. Complete of the analysis of current waste exporting trend in Taiwan by knowing the domestic waste exporting organizations and their exporting situation. 3. Completion of the analysis of waste management policy performed by foreign environmental authorities. The comparison between Taiwan and foreign country’s waste management law, suggested for the revision of Taiwan’s waste importation and exportation. 4. Completion of the assessment of Taiwan exporting waste’s treatment and management situation. This study also proposes a law revision to enable Taiwan waste management law to comply with international convention. 5. Mei-Shang International Group’s biotechnology and recycling technology may offer our country reference for waste management. In response to EPA’s zero waste and completely recycle policy, we should build a completed recycling system in the future, and to merge the advanced technology from Mei-Shang International Group to form an “advance garbage sorting and recycling system”, to achieve waste reduction and resource recycling, clean and comfortable environment. 6. To Continuously know the management strategy of hazardous waste of recipient countries, and to enhance, trace and examine the exportation of hazardous waste, to ensure they are properly treated under current laws.

英文關鍵字

hazardous industrial waste, transboundary movement, Basel Convention