環境資源報告成果查詢系統

98年度臺南縣空氣品質人工監測站操作維護暨採樣分析作業計畫

中文摘要 本計畫主要藉由加強空氣品質監測站之儀器維護,以提高各測站儀器設備使用之妥善率,有效掌握臺南縣空氣品質動態。此外,透過增加PM10、PM2.5及空品劣化採樣量測,藉以提升監測之廣度並提供更完整之粒狀物監測資料。 98年計畫相關成果簡述如下: 一、統計98年6月至99年5月維護資料,每月均對各人工監測站進行操作維護作業,內容包括定期維護、不定期維護、流量校正、計時器校正及結果記錄等,並建立相關標準作業程序。 二、本年度高量採樣器之定期校正皆依照合約要求,每半年進行一次追溯一級(98年10月及99年4月),每季進行一次多點校正(98年7月、98年10月、99年1月及99年4月),所有之校正結果皆符合回歸線性相關係數應大於0.995以上。此外每站上、下旬採樣前與採樣後執行乙次單點流量檢查,檢查之流量及誤差結果亦均符合標準。 三、針對各人工監測站之基本資料、周圍環境狀況及可能之污染來源執行完整蒐集與調查,以便於掌握各空氣品質人工監測站之各項資料。計畫執行中亦不定期更新「監測站資料卡」及「監測站周圍環境資料表」以便於各空氣品質人工監測站資料之存取及查閱,並加強對各人工監測站周圍環境狀況之瞭解掌握。 四、本年度TSP監測結果顯示,所有測站自98年6月至99年5月之監測值介於39~202μg/Nm3間,均符合空氣品質24小時值250μg/m3。 五、98年度PM10及PM2.5監測結果可發現環保署自動測站之測值與各人工站測值趨勢大抵一致。 六、落塵量部分,99年1~5月測值平均為歷年同期平均最低,顯示99上半年度測值有降低的趨勢。 七、在TSP成分部分,以單位TSP空間序列變化而言,於單位TSP正己烷抽出物部分,以新市國小站為相對較高;單位TSP氯鹽部分,以新市國小站為相對較高;單位TSP硝酸鹽,以新市國小站為相對較高;單位TSP硫酸鹽,以新市國小站為相對較高;單位TSP鉛含量,以學甲鎮公所站為相對較高。就時間序列變化觀之,單位TSP正己烷抽出物在98年7月為最高,98年12月為最低;單位TSP氯鹽在99年1月為最高,98年10月為最低;單位TSP硝酸鹽在98年7月為最高,98年10月為最低;單位TSP硫酸鹽在99年1月為最高,98年10月為最低;單位TSP鉛含量以98年7月為最高,98年10月為最低。 八、計畫分別於98年10月21日、98年10月29日、98年11月18日、98年11月27日、99年02月05日、99年04月23日及99年05月05日辦理教育訓練,參加人員包括環保局及本計畫相關執行參與人員,共計24小時,以提升檢驗人員之專業技術實務能力。 九、在 貴局同意下,本計畫已於98年11月完成西港、麻豆及仁德三站設備更新作業,並完成驗收事宜。 十、彙整計畫工作內容及其量化目標與執行實際達成率如表1所示,期末規定應達成之工作內容均已完成。
中文關鍵字 總懸浮微粒;落塵量;懸浮微粒

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 098 計畫經費 4478.5 千元
專案開始日期 2009/05/29 專案結束日期 2010/05/28 專案主持人 顏銘樹
主辦單位 臺南市政府環境保護局 承辦人 林宜蓉 執行單位 祥威環境科技有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 98臺南縣空氣品質人工監測站操作維護暨採樣分析作業計畫_定稿本.pdf 23MB

98 Tainan County air quality inspection station maintenance plan

英文摘要 This plan mainly strengthens instrument maintenance of the air quality inspection station so as to increase in using properly of instruments in every station and control Tainan County air quality effectively. It can expand range of monitoring and provide complete granular monitoring data according to add PM10, PM2.5 and sampling of air quality. Moreover, it also can realize information management and situation of air quality effectively by maintaining electronic monitoring system and related training or activity of Tainan County. Plan of 2009 related achievements are as follows: 1.According to information of June, 2009 to May, 2010, it proceeds with maintenance every month which includes routine and unscheduled maintenance, adjustment of current, adjustment of time, record and set up SOP. 2.This year high quantity sampling instrument the regular adjustment all defers to the contract request, every half year carries on a backward first-level (October of 2009 and April of 2010), every quarter carries on more than a time spot adjustment (July of 2009, October of 2009, January of 2010 and April of 2010). All adjustment result all conforms to the return linear correlation coefficient to be bigger than above 0.995. In addition various survey stations carry on a next best simple point inspection respectively every month, current capacity and the erroneous result also meet standards the inspection. 3.In view of each artificial inspection station basic document, environment condition and possible pollution origin execution complete collection and investigation, is advantageous grasps the various air quality artificial inspection station each item of material. In the plan execution also non-periodically renews “the inspection station material card” and “the inspection station environment material table” is advantageous for deposit and the consult the various air quality artificial inspection station material, and strengthens to understanding of each artificial inspection station environment condition grasps. 4.TSP monitoring result showed that monitoring value of all survey stations is between 39~202μg/Nm3, average value is 95μg/Nm3 from June, 2009 to May, 2010 which can not meet value of 24 hours air quality is 250μg/m3. 5.The monitoring result of PM10 and PM2.5 in 2009 detected value tendencies of automatic survey station and operation station of environmental protection bureau are consistent. 6.From 2004, the lowest average concentration of dust fall quantity is 2009; the higher value in recent years is 2004. The values of January to April, 2010 are lowest. The information showed that reduction tendency of values in 2010. 7.In the composition of TSP, judge according to the time change, the own alkane in per unit TSP spares things highest in July of 2009, it is lowest in December of 2009; The chlorine salt in per unit TSP is highest in January of 2010, and lowest in October of 2009; The nitrate in per unit TSP is highest in July of 2009, and lowest in October of 2009; The sulphate in per unit TSP is highest in January of 2010, and lowest in October of 2009; The lead content in per unit TSP is highest with July of 2009, and lowest in October of 2009. Judge according to the space change, the own alkane in per unit TSP takes things out, it is highest in Sinshih station; The chlorine salt part of per unit TSP, it is highest in Sinshih station; The nitrate of per unit TSP, it is highest in Sinshih station; The sulphate of per unit TSP, it is highest in Sinshih station; The lead content of per unit TSP, it is highest in Syuejia station. 8.We Collected content, object and execution in Table 1 and content which should be achieved before the end of term had completed.
英文關鍵字 TSP;Dust Fall;PM10;PM2.5