環境資源報告成果查詢系統

98年度澎湖縣移動污染源稽查管制計畫

中文摘要 計畫執行目標 一、針對民眾檢舉高污染車輛、路邊巡查未定檢機車或路上攔查未定檢機車或篩選逾期未定檢機車依法通知,並掌控回檢情形及個案查核,落實推動機車定檢制度,以有效管制機車排放廢氣,遏止民眾僥倖心態。 二、基於澎湖地方特性,偏遠地區及離島無定檢站,因此藉由移動式定檢車直接下鄉執行檢測服務,以解決這些地區無定檢站檢測之情形,並服務鄉民及增加定檢率。 三、對於民眾檢舉車輛、軍車及監理站到檢車輛執行煙度計檢測,對於不合格柴油車加強追蹤工作,並加強宣導老舊車輛定期做好保養。 四、舉辦定檢站檢測人員訓練會,確實將中央政策之定檢站管理辦法落實,增進定檢站檢測服務。 五、針對轄區內之機車排氣定檢站進行查核工作,包含檢測設備之品保品管以及連線測試等,以確保定檢站檢測與服務品質;藉由定檢站查核結果統計,針對優良之定檢站舉辦表揚,作為其他定檢站之榜樣。 六、將工作成果數據化,並估算排放削減量並整合轄區內相關移動污染源管制成果。 七、加強辦理低污染車輛之宣導活動。 八、針對本縣使用之各型非漁用船舶,增加抽驗油品含硫量之樣本。 九、利用公路監理資訊查詢系統,進行車籍資料連線系統,以有效落實車輛之管制。 十、配合其他局內計畫訂定之目標。 結論 一、本計畫各項量化目標,皆已依環保局規劃之預期進度,順利執行完畢。 二、統計至98年12月,機車定檢率依回歸車籍計算為73.51%,完成檢驗數達29,778輛,依定檢站定檢率為59.81%,完成檢驗24,227輛,平均定檢率為66.66%,由於現階段定檢率尚未扣除死車、退件與報廢數,預估扣除後平均定檢率可再提昇。 三、離島機車定檢服務今年已進入第五年,藉由每年定檢車定期免費服務巡迴服務,已能有效提昇民眾回檢觀念,統計離島實際於島上使用之機車,再扣除新車三年免定檢、無牌車、以及僅剩下車牌之車輛之後,實際於離島使用之應定檢之車輛約2,400輛,本計畫今年度已完成2,009輛機車定檢,離島之定檢率約達到84%以上。 四、98年度查核定檢站品質管理各項指標,除了部份定檢站有車主資料不齊全之情形外,成績為歷年最優秀,往年定檢站最常出現之錯誤如里程數未建檔或標籤貼錯之缺失,都已大幅改善,且今年度氣體查核皆無缺失情形,整體之檢測與服務品質已相當穩定。 五、本年度油品稽查的不合格率以及平均含硫量濃度均較97年為高,顯示出本縣藉由稽查不同路段或變換稽查時間,並針對不合格車輛較可能行駛之路線提昇稽查數量已有相當成效。 六、分析98年度18艘非漁用船舶含硫量抽驗,船種包含16艘有照遊艇及2艘交通船,檢驗結果全部合格,其中重複抽查97年含硫量高於50ppmw之8艘遊艇,今年度已全部複驗合格。顯見經由歷年的油品稽查及加強宣導,已能有效提昇業者使用合法油品之觀年。 七、統計府內外共計21個單位配和相應之成果,各單位響應週五環保日不開車活動成效,共181人騎單車、49人坐公車及115人步行上下班,共計每週可減碳90公斤。 八、對各定檢站檢驗不合格率異常之情形,工作團隊已確認儀器皆無問題。分析X05定檢站因檢測車輛中老舊車輛及二行程機車檢驗比例偏高,因此不合格率較其他定檢站較高。而X08定檢站除二行程及出廠年份相對低於其他各站外,經實車查核發現該站會先進行暖車的動作,亦有先進行車輛調修後再進行檢驗之情形,使該站定檢率偏低。 建議 一、統計至99年1月已寄發21,230份催檢通知,其中有6成以上之車輛尚未回檢,顯示以催檢通知來提昇定檢率成效已逐年降低,主要因本縣執行主要以宣導為主,並未配合行政告發處分作業,導致長期以來民眾對定檢觀念的不重視,建議仍應配合告發處分作業,才能有效提昇民眾之定檢觀念,並主動至監理站進行過報廢、註銷等異動作業。 二、本年度已於西嶼鄉完成設立1站新定檢站,並於98年10月開始檢驗,後續將每月至少2次至該站進行輔導及加強品保品管及加強查核外,對於新設站未來的相關查核工作和訓練課程的重點,將以提高檢測人員電腦實做能力、法令規定及觀念的強化,和落實檢測數據依規定登錄與傳輸為主。 三、現階段澎湖本島之湖西鄉、白沙鄉仍無定檢站設立,分析業者不願設立的主要考量,是基於設置成本及投資回收問題,以及考取證照、檢驗場地空間等。未來仍需持續進行補助措施,由移污計畫提供至少1萬元之考照及耗材更換經費補助,方有可能促使更多機車行進行新設站的申請。 四、為增加電動機車普及率,本計畫詢問設置充電站之商家是否有提供電動機車租借及維修等服務意願,其中寶獅機車行在有政府補助經費及優惠方案下願意提供租賃服務,由移污計畫協助局內向環保署申請補助協助此站提供民眾及遊客租賃服務。 五、本年度多項特色政策如政策如每週一天不開車、自行車推廣與使用、二行程機車回娘家等,初步皆已有相當具體而且良好之成果,後續應由移污計畫協助向環保署爭取離島之生態能源島建制經費,並透過「澎湖低碳島示範計畫推動方案」創新做法規劃及實行來落實綠色交通、生態旅遊、無污染之概念。 六、由於本縣停車熄火措施以宣導與業者自主管理為主,但因較無強制力,雖然工作團隊仍持續於更多地方宣導,以期將停車熄火措施建立為業者與民眾的日常習慣。未來移污計畫將協助局內擬訂地方自治條例,以建立執法之依據與工具,並協調縣府單位以相關租賃管理契約配合約束業者行為。
中文關鍵字 澎湖縣;空氣品質;移動污染源

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 098 計畫經費 5880000 千元
專案開始日期 2009/03/27 專案結束日期 2010/02/28 專案主持人 廖恆漢
主辦單位 澎湖縣政府環境保護局 承辦人 成佳玲 執行單位 瑩諮科技股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 98澎湖移污期末報告(定稿).pdf 16MB

98 Year of Penghu County Mobile Pollution Source Control Project

英文摘要 1、Administration Goal (1)To against the high-pollution vehicles, find high-pollution vehicles from public petition、roadside inspection and interception、screening not execute periodic examination vehicles to the law,and control review case for manage mobile pollution. (2)According there is no inspection stations in remote districts of Penghu County,to use mobile inspection station to those place for testing services,to provide service of people and increase regular inspection rate. (3)For the public prosecution vehicles, military vehicles and Supervision Station to review the implementation of smoke meter test vehicles, for diesel vehicles failed follow-up and work, and to strengthen the advocacy of old vehicles are regularly carry out proper maintenance. (4)Held fixed inspection stations to detect the training of personnel will indeed be the central policy review station management find ways to implement and enhance testing services scheduled for inspection stations. (5)For the area of motorcycle emissions inspection stations will check the work, including quality assurance quality control testing equipment and connectivity testing to ensure that the scheduled inspection stations to detect and service quality; through scheduled inspection stations to check the results of statistics for quality of the Inspection stations will host recognition, as an example to other fixed inspection stations. (6)The data of the results of the work, and estimate the emission reductions and the integration of area-related mobile sources of pollution control results. (7)Apply for low-pollution vehicles to strengthen advocacy activities. (8)Used for the county to use various types of non-fishing vessels, increase the sulfur content of the sample testing oil. (9)The use of Highway Supervision Information Inquiry System for car membership data connection system to the effective implementation of vehicle control. (10)In conjunction with other Council plans to set the targets. 2、Conclusion (1)This plan each quantification goal, all smoothly achieved according to the predetermined progress. (2)Statistics from 98 years in December, motorcycle scheduled for inspection in accordance with the rate of return is calculated as 73.51% Car Ji to complete the inspection and the number reached 29,778 units, according to inspection became firmly fixed inspection rate was 59.81%, 24,227 units have completed the inspection, the average fixed rate for inspection 66.66%, due to be deducted at this stage has not yet determined the rate of death seized car parts and scrapped back the number of estimated after adjusting for an average inspection rate is scheduled to re-enhancement. (3)The Islands locomotive scheduled for this year's inspection services, has entered its fifth year, by setting an annual vehicle inspection tour services, free service on a regular basis, have been able to effectively raise the people to pick up ideas, the actual statistics Islands locomotive used on the island, and then deducting the three-year new car inspection, unlicensed vehicles, and leaving only after the license plates of vehicles actually used in the Islands should be set at about 2,400 vehicles, vehicle inspection, the project has been completed this year's 2,009 locomotives scheduled for inspection, the Islands of the scheduled inspection rate of about 84% or more. (4)Approved inspection stations to check the annual quality management indicators, in addition to part of the scheduled inspection stations where owners of the information is not complete the case, the results for the calendar year, the best and most often occurs in previous years, scheduled to inspection stations to errors, such as mileage is not archiving or label is wrong with the missing, have been greatly improved, and this year's gas checks are no missing cases, the detection and the overall quality of service has been fairly stable. (5)This year's inspection of the failure rate of oil, and the average concentration of sulfur than that 97-year high, indicating that different sections of the county by inspection or change inspection time, and for the failure of vehicles traveling the road are more likely to increase the number of inspectors have been relatively successful. (6)Analysis 98 year 18 for fishing vessels of non-sulfur content testing, the ship contains 16 kinds of yachts and 2 are according to transport ship, the test results are all satisfactory, in which repeated sampling sulfur content higher than 97 years of the eight yachts 50ppmw , this year have all been re-inspection pass. Obvious through the years, the oil inspection and to strengthen advocacy has been effective in enhancing the industry's view of the use of legitimate oil years. (7)Statistics inside and outside the government allocated a total of 21 units and the corresponding results of the various units to respond to Environment Day Friday not to drive operational effectiveness, a total of 181 cyclists, 49 were in the bus or walking to work and 115 people, for a total weekly reduction 90 kg of carbon. (8)For each scheduled inspection stations to test a failure rate of abnormal situations, the working team has confirmed that devices are no problem. Analysis of X05 fixed inspection stations to detect vehicles because of old vehicles and the high proportion of two-stroke motorcycle test, so a failure rate higher than that of other fixed inspection stations. In addition to the X08 fixed inspection stations to the factory two-stroke and the various stations of the year is relatively lower than other things, by the real vehicle check revealed that the station will carry out a warm up movements, also first be tested after repair of vehicles adjusted to conditions so that the low rate of prosecution became firmly established. 3、Suggestion (1)Mail to remind the un-inspected motorbike owners by official documents can move up the inspection rate in very short time, even in winter period. (2)Statistics to 99 years in January has sent 21,230 copies of inspection reminder notice, of which more than six vehicles have not yet returned into the examination, inspection reminder notice to appear to enhance the effectiveness of fixed inspection rate has been gradually reduced, mainly due to the implementation of this county mainly advocacy-based, does not work with the administration denounced sanctions, resulting in a long time people will review the concept of neglect, the proposed punishment should work with the informant in order to effectively raise the people's will review the concept and take the initiative to the supervision station had scrapped cancellation of such transaction operations. (3)This year has been completed Hsiyu a stop to the new schedule set up inspection stations, and in 98 years began testing in October, follow-up will strengthen quality control and enhance quality assurance check, the future of the new station and training courses related to checking the work of the focus will be to improve detection officers to do real computer capabilities, laws and regulations governing the concept of strengthening, and implementation of test data in accordance with the provisions of log and transmission-based. (4)At the present stage of Penghu island Husi Township, Baisha Township, still no fixed inspection stations set up, analyze the industry is unwilling to establish the primary consideration is based on set-up costs and investment recovery, as well as obtain licenses, inspection and site space. Future it will require an ongoing subsidy measures, parties could prompt more locomotives line application for a new station. (5)In order to increase the penetration rate of motor vehicles, the plan set up charging stations of the merchants asked whether there are motor vehicle rental and maintenance of willingness to serve, in which Boser motorcycle line with government funds and preferential subsidies under the program are willing to provide rental services can be applied to the EPA grant to help the public and tourists in this bazaar offers rental service. 5, this year a number of characteristics and policies, such as policies, such as not to drive one day a week, cycling promotion and use of two-stroke motorcycles back to her parents and so on, there are quite specific and that the initial good results of the follow-up should be strengthened with the EPD to fight for the Islands of the eco-energy island establishment of funds to implement the green transportation, eco-tourism, the concept of pollution-free. (6)The future to promote the use of less polluting vehicles, Penghu Island, low-carbon policies, it can give priority to helping the tourism industry as a target of environmental protection, corporate incentives, environmental appraisal, or public recognition, etc., to encourage hotels, accommodation, car rental industry as soon as possible eliminated replaced with less polluting vehicles. In addition, the follow-up to apply for advocacy activities, may also be invited to Tourism Bureau and the related tourism industry, a guesthouse and restaurant co-promotion of electric-assisted bicycle advocacy and the promotion of cycling. (7)As the county parking stall measures to advocacy and private sector self-management based, but more non-mandatory, although the team has continued advocacy in more places with a view to parking stall measures to establish as industry and people's daily habits . However, the county has not, as Tainan City, Taichung City to set local self-government regulations and strict parking stall will be open without penalty, the future may recommend to the EPA to set uniform norms and penalties for parking stall in order to establish the basis for enforcement of local environmental protection bureau and tools. (8)In the promotion of electric-assisted bicycle on the survey results concluded by the more purchasing power to 40 to 80-year-old population is of advocacy targets, and in Hsiyu Makung City and advocacy should be more effective. Another could be and the Pescadores to sell the industry to organize electric-assisted bicycle advocacy will be to provide the public test ride services, and state EPA grant program, improve the people's readiness to buy.
英文關鍵字 Penghu County;air quality;Moving pollution source