非游離輻射-抽測、宣導暨全國地理資訊系統之更新計畫
| 中文摘要 | 本計畫主要在進行非游離輻射發射源以及公共空間之量測作業，另針對WiMAX基地台周遭電磁波進行模擬、量測及分析作業，進而將分析結果提供未來管理策略研擬之參考，以及資料公開之基礎。另一方面，也藉由辦理民眾宣導會及網站系統操作暨實測說明會，來傳遞正確的非游離輻射概念。 在電磁波發射源抽測方面，至11月30日止共完成190站抽測作業，檢測結果均符合環境建議值，而其中歷年偏高複測站之測值均呈現降低的趨勢。全部抽測的結果將利用本計畫開發的資訊系統，將量測資料建置於資料庫中，以利長遠保留與使用；並利用這些資料，建置地理資訊系統提供民眾便捷查詢資料的方式。 在非游離輻射主題相關的報告及訊息方面，本年度蒐集2篇國際研究資料、以及國內外媒體新聞報導共44篇，陸續公開於非游離輻射管制網。並定期維護及更新網站內容，以提供最新且正確的訊息。 本年度規劃並完成非游離輻射業務及宣導手冊編製，製作期間除了由環保署進行兩次審核，另於11月中邀集6位各領域專家學者再次審核，並根據會議中的建議進行修訂完稿。為瞭解美國非游離輻射的研究進展及相關問題處理經驗，做為我國法條擬定的參考，今年8月底至9月初安排環保署業務人員為期5日的參訪，藉此引進相關資訊、政策及技術。此外，亦辦理北中南共4場次民眾宣導會、以及5場次環保人員的業務說明會，讓各地民眾、教師、環保團體能就近參與非游離輻射議題的討論，更加讓民眾了解正確的非游離輻射概念。 為協助環保署尋求各方專家代表在非游離輻射相關議題的意見，也為使各方專家代表能有一個共同討論的平台，本計畫協助環保署擬定我國的「敏感地區非游離輻射發射源新設及既有設施長期暴露預防措施作業原則草案」，並協助環保署辦理4次的「非屬原子能游離輻射預防機制風險評估諮詢小組會議」，蒐集各國實施的相關預防措施彙整呈報於專家會議中。 在示範區域辦理WiMAX基地台電磁波模擬量測作業方面，考量佈點的難易度及環境的複雜性，選定台北科技大學內的WiMAX基地台作為標的。並利用Planet軟體進行示範區域基地台訊號涵蓋強度的模擬，以便再與實際佈點量測所得的電磁波功率密度做分析比較，供環保署或主管機關做為施政上的參考。 | ||
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| 中文關鍵字 | 非游離輻射;電磁場;全球互通微波存取 | ||
基本資訊
| 專案計畫編號 | EPA-099-F105-02-201 | 經費年度 | 099 | 計畫經費 | 5000 千元 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 專案開始日期 | 2010/01/29 | 專案結束日期 | 2010/12/31 | 專案主持人 | 鄭婉儀 |
| 主辦單位 | 空保處 | 承辦人 | 謝仁碩 | 執行單位 | 千一科技股份有限公司 |
成果下載
| 類型 | 檔名 | 檔案大小 | 說明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 期末報告 | EPA099F10502201公開版.pdf | 7MB |
Non-ionizing radiation emission source selected, and the advocacy of the National Geographic Informa
| 英文摘要 | The goal of this project was focused on the measurement and analysis of non-ionizing radiation emission sources and public spaces, also for operations of WiMAX base station field strength simulation, measurement and analysis. The results will then provide references for developing future strategic management, as well as the basis for public information. The other hand, convey correct concepts of non-ionizing radiation through public workshops and training sessions for Environmental Protection Bureau(EPB). In terms of non-ionizing radiation emission sources had been conducted from 190 sites, ended 30 November. All of the results were within the electromagnetic field(EMF) exposure limits. Which in past years high measured values of complex stations showed a trend of decrease. The geographical information system developed specifically for this project was able to store all measurement data into the database for future reference and usage, and use such information to enrich geographic information system for providing public a convenient way of inquiry. In terms of non-ionizing radiation reports and messages, two international research reports as well as 44 articles of domestic and foreign news collected during the year gradually make public to web site of non-ionizing radiation control. And regularly maintain and update the web site to provide the latest and correct information. This year had planned and completed business handbook and promotion booklet of non-ionizing radiation. After two times of reviewing by the Environmental Protection Administration Executive Yuan, R.O.C.(EPA), also had re-examined by six invited experts and scholars at middle of November, and edited in accordance with the recommendations of the meeting. To understand non-ionizing radiation research progress and experience in handling related issues in U.S., as the development of the reference articles. The project held an international non-ionizing radiation workshop at August to early September this year. During 5 days business visit, EPA could introduce related information, policy and technical to Taiwan. Lastly, this project had held 4 public workshops and 5 training sessions to EPB. It played a vital role in promoting correct concepts to nationals, scholars, non-profit environmental organizations, and gave them an opportunity to participate in the discussion regarding non-ionizing radiation subjects. To support EPA seeking advices of subjects regarding non-ionizing radiation from experts representing different fields, and provide them a platform for exchanging information and opinions, this project had held “Non-Atomic Ionizing Radiation Risk Precaution and Concern Advisory Conference” four times, and gathered, analyzed, presented precaution measurements of another countries during the conference, which helped drafting and establishing the Principles of Non-Atomic Ionizing Radiation Risk Precaution Measurement in Taiwan. About simulation, measurement of electromagnetic field strength of WiMAX base stations in one demonstration area. Considering needing of simulation and measurement operations, this project selected the WiMAX base station at National Taipei University of Technology as the object. After using Planet software to simulate coverage signal strength, then compared with measurement power density at the sampling positions. The analysis results in differences could offer EPA or related authority as the reference of policy. | ||
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| 英文關鍵字 | Electromagnetic field;WiMAX;Non-Ionizing Radiation | ||