環境資源報告成果查詢系統

使用中柴油車污染管制及檢驗制度建置專案工作計畫

中文摘要 移動污染源係造成都會區空氣品質劣化的主要原因之一,也是環保及交通主管單位加強管制重點,其中柴油車排放之黑煙最令民眾所詬病。環保署為有效管制柴油車污染排放問題,於各縣市廣設柴油車排煙檢測站,由民眾檢舉及稽查人員目視判煙等方式,通知有污染之虞柴油車輛到站受檢,藉以有效管制柴油車黑煙排放。 為使全國柴油車管制業務更臻完善,提升各縣市柴油車排煙檢測站檢測品質,並強化柴油車排煙檢測資料系統各項功能,今年度環保署特執行使用中柴油車保檢合一制度示範運行、全國排煙檢測站相關性巡迴測試、重新建置柴油車排煙檢測資料系統各項功能、以及蒐集彙整柴油車相關管制策略,包括歐盟、美國及日本等國定期及不定期檢驗、最新國外柴油車污染控制技術、評估使用中柴油車非怠速狀態下執行NOx污染檢驗可行性、不透光率煙度計取代反射式煙度計可行性比對測試等。 此外,環保署亦考量全世界僅剩我國使用反射式煙度計,未來將面臨設備無法維護及缺少採樣耗材之窘境,本計畫針對現行檢測程序修正提出6種方案,最後建議以方案3(取消全負載3個試驗點,僅保留馬力比退驗)作為今年度「柴油汽車排氣煙度試驗方法及程序」修正草案調整方向。其他相關工作包括各項會議辦理、以及宣導品印製等,各項成果均於報告中有詳盡說明。
中文關鍵字 移動污染源管制、保檢合一、相關性測試

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-99-FA13-03-A039 經費年度 099 計畫經費 9000 千元
專案開始日期 2010/02/11 專案結束日期 2010/12/31 專案主持人 林忠宏
主辦單位 空保處 承辦人 張和中 執行單位 春迪企業股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 EPA-99-FA13-03-A039(公開版).pdf 16MB

Established in use diesel vehicles pollutant improvement and examination system plan

英文摘要 Mobile pollution source is the main cause for the urban air quality decline, the diesel vehicle exhaust emission is concerned by both environmental and transportation departments as control priority. In order to control the issue of diesel vehicle exhaust, the EPA has set up diesel vehicle emission inspection station in each local authority and together with public reported the emission fact and visual inspector to inform those may contain high level of pollutant vehicles to take. Above all is to reduce the diesel vehicle smoke emission situation. For better inspection quality in every counties and cities, the EPA in order to has improve quality on diesel vehicle exhaust emission inspect station, and to strengthen diesel vehicle database system each function. The EPA to execute as the demonstrative the current year’s in-use diesel vehicle I/M, the examination of archive in every diesel vehicle exhaust emission inspect stations, the diesel vehicles database system has been relaunched, to gather the diesel vehicles’ relevant control policies, including the countries such as the EU, USA, Japan and so forth, the latest foreign diesel vehicles’ pollution control technology, and to evaluate of executing the NOx pollutant discharge inspection on operating diesel vehicles under non-idle, and opacity smoke meter have replace reflection type smoke meter feasibility comparison tests. Moreover, EPA has consideration only our country using reflection type smoke meter of the world, it will confront smoke meter unable maintain or to lack expendables, this project brought up 6 programs, final recommendations to the program 3(cancel 3 full-load testing point, retaining only checking horsepower ratio) as "Method of test for exhaust smoke for diesel vehicle" the draft change direction in this year. Other related works include the arrangement of various meetings and the publication of promotion materials. The results will be presented in the report in detail.
英文關鍵字 mobile source control、inspection/maintenance、proficiency testing