環境資源報告成果查詢系統

實務推動參與氣候公約策略研析規劃

中文摘要 去年達成之坎昆協議是在遵循峇里行動計畫的結構,提出國際社會通過的全面性一套決定,來幫助開發中世界應對氣候變化,其內容包括技術機制、調適委員會和綠色氣候基金。坎昆協議乃是有史以來各國政府傳達給民間部門最強烈訊息,表示未來經濟將 是低碳經濟,並承諾全球最高溫度上升幅度不超過攝氏2度,且可能在未來審查後降低至上升不超過攝氏1.5度。我國基於同屬地球村成員及維護全球環境的「共同但有區別責任」原則下,推動有意義參與氣候公約,自願承諾於2020年達成將溫室氣體排放總量比排放基線(BAU)減少至少30%的目標。從建構法制基礎做起,輔以落實部門減量、善用市場機制、強化教育宣導、促進國際合作等多面向策略,結合跨部會及產業科技等多元力量,推動相關重點項標竿型計畫,引領我國邁向低碳社會。 本工作計畫將持續掌握後京都談判發展與因應策略,並於氣候公約締約國會議期間尋求國際多元發聲機會,對外分享節能減碳經驗,厚植未來減碳責任談判之利基。同時,持續推動參與應對氣候變遷國際合作之能力建構管道,並促進我國藉由法律制度與國際接軌之合作契機。本工作計畫主要工作目標包括: 一、研析坎昆協議(Cancun Agreements)發展趨勢,檢視我國因應策略。 二、彙整主要國家及集團之因應氣候與能源政策措施,協助研擬我國因應策略及立場。 三、參與UNFCCC「氣候技術研究中心與網絡(Climate Technology Centre and Network)」機制之可行性評析。 四、協助本署參與聯合國氣候變化綱要公約會議及相關活動。 五、擴大參與國際排放交易協會(IETA)工作組(working groups)網絡及論壇活動,共同研析國際氣候體制及提出立場文件。 六、協助本署推動國家溫室氣體清冊統計管理及系統化,強化我國排放統計品質。 七、加強UNFCCC 推案國際宣傳,氣候公約資訊傳播及培育人才。
中文關鍵字

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-100--FA11-03-A250 經費年度 100 計畫經費 18233 千元
專案開始日期 2011/11/18 專案結束日期 2012/12/31 專案主持人 胡文正
主辦單位 溫減管理室(停用) 承辦人 邱美璇 執行單位 工業技術研究院

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 unfccc期末報告定稿.pdf 26MB

The strategy of Taiwan's promotion to participate in the mechanism of UNFCCC

英文摘要 Based on and following the structure of the Bali Action Plan last year, the Cancun Agreements provide a comprehensive package of decisions adopted by the international 2 community to help developing world deal with climate change, including a Technology Mechanism, Adaptation Committee and the Green Climate Fund. The cancun Agreements provide the strongest signal countries have ever given to the private sector that we are moving toward low-carbon economies, by committing to a maximum temperature rise of 2 ℃, and a consideration of a maximum of 1.5 ℃ in the near future. Based on the "common but differentiated responsibility" principle under the identical global village and the willing of participation in activities of the "UN Framework Convention on Climate Change". Taiwan has explicitly expressed the support a voluntary commitment to the target of at least 30% reduction based on business-as-usual (BAU) of the total GHG emission volume by 2020. It started from the development of legal foundation, in combining with multi-dimensional strategies on sectoral reduction implementation, adopting market mechanism, enhancing education and promotion, developing international cooperation, as well as integration of multi-ministerial capacity and industrial technology for the implementation of key benchmark programs, the, and leading Taiwan’s transition towards low carbon society. This project will be in continuation to monitor and comprehension the development of the post-Kyoto negotiations and response strategies, and in seeking opportunities in the international occasion for multiple voices during the UNFCCC Conference of the Parties, sharing our experience on energy conservation and carbon reduction, and meanwhile strengthening the negotiation niche on the carbon reduction responsibility in the future. In the meantime, this project will be continuously implementing on capacity building and international channels developing in international cooperation on climate change pipelines, and the facility of the cooperation opportunities with international standards through legal system. The main objectives of this project include: 1. Analyze the developing tracks after Cancun Agreements, and review corresponding strategies in Taiwan. 2. Collect and analyze the measures of climate strategy and energy policy in primary advanced countries and union groups, and assist Taiwan EPA for establishing national strategies and stand. 3. Analyze the mechanism possibility of participating in “Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN)” under the UNFCCC. 4. Assist Taiwan EPA to attend relevant meetings and activities of the UNFCCC. 5. Broadly participate in the working groups, networks and forums of IETA, and jointly analyze international climate mechanism as well as propose the national stand documents. 6. Assist Taiwan EPA for promoting statistic management and systematization of National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, and enhance statistic results’ quality of national GHG emissions. 7. Actively promote Taiwan participation in the UNFCCC at international, propagate climate convention information and nurture talents for climate change issues.
英文關鍵字