| 英文摘要 |
This project reviewed and evaluated the water environmental management and water quality protection strategies and practices of mainland China, and promoted the sustainable cooperation opportunities to expand cross-strait water environment management and water quality improvement technology, to strengthen the cross-strait substance of the exchange and cooperation. This project included: (a) collecting and compiling mainland China water quality management of water environment changes in key rivers and in situ water pollution control technology applications; (b) collecting China mainland catchment stormwater runoff pollution management, and watershed pollution by the implementation of TMDL including administrative authority organizational structure and the practices, etc.; (c) collecting and compiling China basin water quality management-related decrees foundation and central and local governments, the local and the local division of mode; (d) comparing with Taiwan-related strategies and measures, research mention of the relevant policies of the recommendations and proposed future cross-strait long-term cooperation issues and the direction of the recommendations; (e) evaluating the TMDL of the pollution emissions related to the feasibility of cooperation.
The results came from the “Water Environmental Changes and Water Quality Management Technology Forum”, as well as several itinerary plans to collect the basin water quality management, stormwater runoff pollution management, total control, decrees foundation, central and local division of the contents of the work, and to analyze their strengths and weaknesses from China, with reference to relevant units of the two sides. China has its advantages, including the regulatory framework of the “top-down” the overall watershed management, biological indicators and ecological benefits have been included, and the use of economic incentives for comprehensive change pollution emissions characteristics. On the other hand, the holistic watershed management in Taiwan, clear and concrete, as well as private participation in the power of Taiwan, are worthy of the other reference learning.
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