環境資源報告成果查詢系統

101年度臺南市政府豬事大吉-清潔養豬改善河川水質效益評估計畫

中文摘要 本計畫執行期程為自決標日(101年4月3日)起至101年12月31日止。主要透過辦理清潔養豬示範宣導座談會時,瞭解本市各畜牧業者設置豬廁所之意願,安排工作人員現勘並彙整安裝設置數量,掌握設置情形及與水體水質間相互關係,藉以瞭解各養豬畜牧場業者需求,並進而輔導建立清潔養豬流程,最後將針對裝設豬廁所之示範戶進行後續廢水處理設置及再利用輔導工作。茲將工作項目及調查結果摘要如下: 1、篩選示範養猪戶並設置500個簡易式猪廁所: (1)本計畫所使用之豬廁所係依環保署清潔養豬宣導影片內建議規格,面積為1.0 公尺×1.0 公尺,使用圓形條狀鐵欄杆,高度10 公分,行間距為20及33公分。 (2)依問卷及電訪結果,彙整並篩選有意願設置之養豬戶進行現場實地調查,確認13戶示範戶名單及猪廁所設置規劃及數量分配,於101年7月完成500個豬廁所裝設工作。 2、辦理宣導說明會:本年度於柳營區、歸仁區、麻豆區辦理4場次「養豬業源頭減量清潔養豬(豬廁所)示範宣導說明會」,議程內容為清潔養豬宣導影片播放、豬廁所設置經驗分享等進行討論。會中發放問卷,針對養豬戶基本資料、其對清潔養豬政策瞭解、配合及現行運作情況,最後為豬廁所安裝意願問卷調查,由問卷資料顯示臺南市轄內養豬畜牧場業者多半認同環保署清潔養豬政策並願意配合辦理。 3、設計清潔養豬操作紀錄表單,於安裝豬廁所後每月進行追蹤調查工作,並進行成本效益分析:表單內容包含用水量、廢水量、豬糞收集量、堆肥量、清運量及育成率等。 4、指標測站及養猪戶水質採樣工作:本團隊於設置豬廁所前中後進行養豬戶原廢水、放流水水質檢測5次及河川水質測站4次的採樣分析工作。依分析結果發現,各示範戶裝設豬廁所後,於各項污染物排放量皆有所改變。 5、輔導改善三段式廢水處理設施及操作,並協助輔導提高固形物清除量:邀請專家學者針對示範戶進行三段式廢水處理設施及豬廁所使用現場輔導工作,現場提供示範戶相關處理及操作建議,並在日後的現況調查中,巡視建議改善事項是否確實改善,於計畫執行期間持續進行輔導。
中文關鍵字 清潔養豬;豬廁所;廢水處理;堆肥;育成率

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 101 計畫經費 2235.2 千元
專案開始日期 2012/04/03 專案結束日期 2012/12/31 專案主持人 吳美華
主辦單位 臺南市政府環境保護局 承辦人 王辰文 執行單位 茂琛環境科技股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 101 年度台南市政府豬事大吉-清潔養豬改善河川水質效益評估計畫.pdf 50MB

Assessment on the effectives of the improvement plan for water quality of rivers in cleaning and feeding pig at Tainan in 2012

英文摘要 The project implementation term is from 3th of April to 31st of December in 2011. Mainly, through advocacy forum for clean pig model, the understanding of the pig farm industry set up toilets will in the city, and arranged for staff to inspect the site and collect information of setting whole installation, set to master the situation and with the interrelationship between water quality, in order to understand the pig farm industry needs, and thus guidance on setting up clean pig flow, and finally for the demonstrations of installing toilets set up wastewater treatment and reuse of counseling. A summary of the project works and investigative findings are summarized as follows: 1. The selection of pig famer model and set 500 simple type of pig toilet. (A)The project has completed pig toilets which were sized to meet the Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan suggested specification which is a measure of 1.0m×1.0m, using the status bar of iron railings, and its height 10 cm above the ground and out spacing of 20 and 33 cm. (B)According the results of questionnaire and phone interview, collecting and selecting the pig farmers, who were willing to step up pig toilet, to implement field survey, and confirm plan and number of establishing pig toilet for the 13 model farmers. 500 pig toilets were established completely in July, 2012. 2. holding advocacy description sessions : Completed 4 advocacy description sessions of clean pig model with pig toilet for source reduction in pig farm industry in Liouying, Gueiren, and Madou, Kaohsiung in 2012, the agenda is pig toilet installation and use instructions, playing cleaning pig propaganda video, sharing experience of pig toilet installation. The session has been in the questionnaires. The questionnaire is for the pig farmer’s basic information, their policies and the current operation for clean pig and the final survey of the wishes for the installation of pig toilet. The survey found that least pig famers agreed that EPA cleaning pig farmers policy and the famers are willing to cooperate through the cleaning pig policy. 3. Designing the record form of cleaning operation for pig farmer is to track investigative process monthly, and execute analysis of cost efficiency:The form content includes water consumption, waste water quantity, amount of manure collected, compost, clearing waste and breeding rate etc for investigation. The record data is estimated value to be provided from the model farmers. 4. Index testing station and water quality sampling for pig farmers: Our team has made 4 times of sampling analysis for waste waster, effluents and river quality. We has made 5 times of sampling analysis for waste waster, before and after establishing pig toilets. 5. Guidance to improve the three-step wastewater treatment facilities and operations, and counseling to help improve the solids removal volume: Inviting experts for model farmers implement on-site assistance of three-step wastewater treatment facility and using pig toilets and provide on-site related suggestions in treatment and operation. In the future of field survey, the improvement of inspected matter whether does improve. The experts continue to assist the model farmers.
英文關鍵字 cleaning and feeding pig;pig toilet;compost;breeding rate;compost