持久性有機污染物環境資料及建置毒化物釋放量計算指引計畫
| 中文摘要 | 本計畫主要工作執行成果包括(1)已蒐集公約第五次締約方會議(簡稱COP5)及第7次持久性有機污染物審查委員會(簡稱POPRC7)討論化學品之最新發展及管理現況，並研提國內相關部會署之管制建議。(2)已透過3場次我國「國家實施計畫」(簡稱NIP)制定小組交流會，完成更新NIP制定小組100年執行POPs之成果報告及各單位之管理協商、藉由「2012年環境荷爾蒙暨持久性有機污染物管制研討會」向民眾宣導政府成效，並提高民眾對POPs議題之重視；(3)蒐集美國、英國、日本、臺灣之前十大釋放量毒化物之排放係數，並研擬毒化物釋放量計算指引(草案)及其配套。另完成14場次現勘調查及實地量測實廠釋放源之氯乙烯及1,2-二氯乙烷濃度，共計13件分析樣本，並依據檢測數據推估全廠氯乙烯及1,2-二氯乙烷釋放量及排放係數；(4)另針對戴奧辛資訊整合方面，本戴奧辛系統除持續整合「焚化廠管理系統(簡稱SWIMS)」、「土壤及地下水污染場址資訊系統」、「固定空氣污染源管理資訊系統」資料外，亦透過人工方式新增建置委辦計畫檢測資料，迄今已累積共17,378筆戴奧辛檢測資料，而本系統今年特別強化系統相關操作使用之功能，俾利於事件通報及檢測資料基本資料建置使用。對於「戴奧辛污染事件緊急應變通報系統」，已完成更新操作手冊及通報人員基本資料。另已推估我國100年戴奧辛排放至空氣及水體環境之排放量約56.49 g I-TEQ/年，已較95年減量37%。 | ||
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| 中文關鍵字 | 持久性有機汙染物;毒性化學物質;釋放量 | ||
基本資訊
| 專案計畫編號 | EPA-101-J103-02-203 | 經費年度 | 101 | 計畫經費 | 6300 千元 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 專案開始日期 | 2012/03/22 | 專案結束日期 | 2012/12/31 | 專案主持人 | 李宜欣 |
| 主辦單位 | 環管處 | 承辦人 | 任雁琳 | 執行單位 | 中興工程顧問股份有限公司 |
成果下載
| 類型 | 檔名 | 檔案大小 | 說明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 期末報告 | EPA101J10302203-摘要詳細版.pdf | 0MB |
The Environmental database of Persistent Organic Pollutants and Establishment for Toxic Substance Re
| 英文摘要 | The achievements made in this project included: 1) The latest international control strategies extracted from the Stockholm Convention were collected, and recommendations for controlling strategies of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) will be shortly proposed to related administrative agencies in Taiwan. ; 2) Three NIP working-group seminars were held to gathered the achievements made by the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA), Department of Health, Council of Agriculture and the Ministry of Economic Affairs on the control of POPs in 2011. Additionally, the EPA held “2012 Environmental Hormones and Persistent Organic Pollutants Conference” to enhance public awareness of POPs and demonstrated the goals made by Taiwan Government; 3) Collected the emission factors for top 10 toxic substances released to environments and drafted the “Toxic Substance Release Calculation Guidance” as well as corresponding policies. In addition, this project has accomplished 14 on-site inspection and performed exposure measurement of 1,2-dichloroethane and vinyl chloride in 13 sample. The overall release and emission factor of 1,2-dichloroethane and vinyl chloride in each manufacturing factor was estimated based on chemicals measured. 4) As for the data integration of dioxins, three different databases have been integrated into the Dioxins Integrated Management System that is consisted of the Solid Waste Incineration Management System (SWIMS), the Soil and Groundwater Information Management System (GIMS), and the Control of Stationary Sources of Air Pollution Information System (CSSAPIS). Through the integration and the data collection from individual study, 17,378 entries of exposure measurement of dioxins were included in this system. Besides, the functions of the system were further extended to enhance its capabilities. The operational manual of the “Emergency Reporting System of Dioxins Pollution” and the contact information of reporting personnel were updated. Moreover, the release of dioxins into air and water environments in 2011 was estimated to be 56.49 g I-TEQ/year, which is lower than the levels measured in 2006 by 37%. | ||
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| 英文關鍵字 | Persistent Organic Pollutants;Toxic chemical substances;Release quantity | ||